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  • Ivanishvili will comment on his minister's statement on Karabakh

    WPS Agency (Russia)
    January 17, 2013 Thursday

    IVANISHVILI WILL COMMENT ON HIS MINISTER'S STATEMENT ON KARABAKH

    by Yury Rox
    Source: Nezavisimaya Gazeta, N4, 17.01.2013, p. 1
    [Translated from Russian]


    Tomorrow Prime Minister of Georgia Bidzina Ivanishvili begins his
    visit to Armenia. This visit, like the previous one to Azerbaijan,
    will begin against a difficult background. Just on the eve, head of
    the Georgian Foreign Ministry Maya Pandzhikidze supported the
    territorial integrity of Azerbaijan. Yerevan did not leave unnoticed
    Georgia's support of Baku. In Tbilisi, that demarche caused a storm of
    criticism and demands of Pandzhikidze's resignation.

    The Prime Minister's press service confirmed that Bidzina
    Ivanishvili's visit to Armenia will not be re-scheduled. In Yerevan,
    he will meet with President Serzh Sargsyan and Prime Minister Tigran
    Sargsyan. They will discuss a range of issues of bilateral and
    regional cooperation.

    So, what exactly did Foreign Minister Maya Pandzhikidze say while in
    Vilnius, which caused such a storm of emotions in Tbilisi, and
    bewildered Yerevan? It is rather unusual to make unfriendly statements
    - at least before a visit. On January 10, at a press conference in
    Vilnius, Azerbaijani Ambassador to Lithuania Hassan Mamedzadeh asked
    Maya Pandzhikidze a question about Georgian-Azerbaijani relations.
    Here the misunderstanding begins. According to Azerbaijani media, in
    her response the Georgian Minister noted that the Karabakh conflict
    should be solved only in the framework of the territorial integrity of
    Azerbaijan. According to publications of neutral countries, she
    mentioned respect for the territorial integrity of Azerbaijan, but did
    not mention Nagorny Karabakh. The difference seems insignificant, but
    in such a delicate matter, as the position of Georgia over the very
    tense between the neighbors, it is fundamental.

    Both Azerbaijan meaning the return of Karabakh under its jurisdiction
    by the "territorial integrity", and Armenia considering Nagorny
    Karabakh to be a sovereign though unrecognized republic unrelated to
    Azerbaijan - and, consequently, to its territorial integrity - could
    accept the second version of the Georgian Foreign Minister's response.
    Pandzhikidze herself claimed that Azerbaijani media misinterpreted her
    words, and that she herself only noted that Tbilisi was not going to
    interfere in relations between Baku and Yerevan. However, the Minister
    will apparently have to provide a more detailed explanation.

    Actually, Pandzhikidze's response should not entail any special
    criticism. The official position on the Karabakh issue of Georgia,
    which itself is experiencing the most severe territorial problems, is
    well known and has repeatedly been proclaimed at the UN. Not long ago,
    during a visit to Tbilisi of head of the Caucasus Muslims Directorate
    Sheikh-ul-Islam Allahshukur Pashazadek, Catholicos-Patriarch of All
    Georgia Ilia II mentioned Karabakh as part of Azerbaijan, which did
    not cause emotions similar to the ones caused by Pandzhikidze's words
    at all. Today representatives of the parliamentary minority, who
    surprisingly quickly 'forgot' their own similar statements on the
    Karabakh issue during their stay in power, fiercely criticized the
    Minister.

    So, one of the leaders of the United National Movement (UNM) Akaky
    Minashvili accused the Foreign Minister of incompetence. He declared
    that the parliamentary minority summons her to Parliament and demands
    that she clarify her statement on Nagorny Karabakh. Minashvili
    believes that "...her words delivered a blow against the Prime
    Minister's visit to Yerevan".

    One would not see as genuine such a concern on the part of the UNM of
    the awkward position, in which its political opponent Prime Minister
    Ivanishvili found himself. It appears that the former ruling party is
    preparing to make the existing confrontation in the country to be
    become more acute. By the way, on the same day ex-prime minister and
    current UNM Secretary General Vano Merabishvili criticized the
    government and declared that the activities of the new government had
    already led to Georgia's economic regression.

    But taking all this, the nationalists are certainly right in claiming
    that on the eve of important events prominent officials should pick up
    their wording with greater delicacy. Our edition already wrote that
    during his previous visit to Azerbaijan Bidzina Ivanishvili had to
    disavow the ambiguous statements on the expediency of the construction
    of the Baku-Tbilisi-Akhalkalaki-Kars railway, and the possibility of
    reducing the cost of the Baku gas. Apparently, Pandzhikidze's request
    to the Lithuanian authorities to call Georgia "Georgia" [literally,
    like the US state of 'Georgia' - Translator's note], since the current
    name of the country is reportedly an unpleasant reminder of the Soviet
    occupation in the past can be also dubbed as another case of poorly
    coordinated statements. Pandzhikidze said nothing new; her
    predecessors also worked in the direction of changing Georgia's
    international name. However, it was hardly necessary to voice the old
    request under the situation in Vilnius, and the timing was badly
    chosen, when the feeble signs of warming of Georgian-Russian relations
    barely showed. The two sides were just about to begin negotiations on
    the resumption of trade. It is well-known how sensitive Moscow is
    towards accusations about the so-called 'Sovietization'.

    Such cases contributed to the demand of the Foreign Minister's
    resignation, and, more to it, to the emergence of reports that Irakly
    Menagarishvili who worked as foreign minister under Eduard
    Shevardnadze had already headed the agency. However, Menagarishvili
    denied these reports and noted not without humor that for their
    authors Christmas holidays were obviously not over yet.

    Bidzina Ivanishvili did not comment on the above developments; he only
    noted that the minister herself will have to explain her behavior.
    Anyway, it appears that he will have to start his second visit as
    Prime Minister with smoothing the roughness that occurred on a level
    ground. And I do not think that it will be a difficult task. Official
    Yerevan has a number of issues to discuss with one of the leaders of
    the country that as of today is practically the only land road
    consistently linking Armenia with the outside world. According to
    Caucasus Institute Deputy Director Sergey Minasyan, after the regime
    change in Tbilisi, its relations with neighbors started to change. If
    based on the publications in Azerbaijani media, there is no positive
    dynamics in Georgia's relations with Azerbaijan, but, on the contrary,
    there is a clear tendency for development of its relations with
    Armenia in the context of smoothing Georgia's unhealthy relationships
    with Russia.

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