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Russia Announces Upgrades To CSTO Military Presence In Armenia

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  • Russia Announces Upgrades To CSTO Military Presence In Armenia

    EurasiaNet.org, NY
    July 4 2013


    Russia Announces Upgrades To CSTO Military Presence In Armenia

    July 4, 2013 - 7:31am, by Joshua Kucera


    Russia has promised to upgrade its military base in Armenia, while
    also helping to bolster Armenia's own air forces, as controversy
    continues to brew in Armenia over Moscow's huge weapons delivery to
    foe Azerbaijan. It's not clear to what extent the former is tied to
    the latter, but Armenian analysts say that Russia does appear to be
    trying to assuage public opinion among Armenians stung by Russia's
    apparent betrayal.

    Secretary General of the Collective Security Treaty Organization
    Nikolay Bordyuzha was in Armenia last week, and though details were
    scarce, he appeared to endorse a CSTO base in that country, as well as
    creating a Caucasus-based CSTO air force. Reported RIA Novosti:


    Modernization of Russia's 102nd Military Base at Gyumri, in northern
    Armenia near its border with Turkey, and the airbase at Yerevan's
    Erebuni Airport will begin this year and continue for several years,
    Artur Bagdasaryan, head of the National Security Council, said after a
    meeting with Nikolai Bordyuzha.

    And from RFE/RL:


    `Collective security forces are being formed in the South Caucasus
    region where Armenia is the sole CSTO member state. Joint air forces
    will also be set up here,' explained Baghdasarian.

    `Armenia's air force will be expanded,' he told a joint news
    conference with Bordyuzha. `Not only the air force but also the
    air-defense system in general will be modernized and re-equipped. The
    Russian military base [in Armenia] will also re-equipped. In terms of
    modernization, 2014 will be a very important year.'

    The Bug Pit spoke with Sergey Minasyan, a Yerevan-based analyst who
    took part in last week's meetings, and asked him about what this all
    meant. He said the plans for the joint air force weren't clear, in
    particular where it would be based -- in the North Caucasus or in
    Armenia. He speculated that CSTO military transport aircraft might be
    based in the Russian Caucasus, while air defense units, as well as
    possibly MiG-29 interceptors and surface-to-air missile units, would
    be based in Armenia. He also guessed that the modernization of
    Armenia's air force was likely related to this CSTO air unit, for
    example helping to integrate Armenia's command-and-control system with
    the CSTO one.

    Those moves, in addition to the deployment of advanced missiles to
    Russia's base at Gyumri, are at least in part an attempt to dissuade
    Azerbaijan from attacking, Minasyan said. The political elite of
    Armenia is not worried about the large Russian arms sales to
    Azerbaijan, noting that it happens regularly and that Armenians have
    never had illusions about Russian loyalty. (For more detailed analysis
    of Armenian policy regarding Russian arms sales to Azerbaijan, see
    this very smart interview with Emil Sanamyan on Voice of America.)
    Nevertheless, the visit of Bordyuzha and other top Russian military
    officials to Yerevan last week was a sign that "Russia knows it needed
    to do something visible" to reassure Armenians of the Kremlin's
    support, Minasyan said.

    It appears that this could be a roughly analogous development to the
    basing of joint CSTO air forces in Kyrgyzstan. But we'll have to wait
    for more details.

    http://www.eurasianet.org/node/67216



    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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