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Artsakh Hero's Accident Raises Critical Concerns

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  • Artsakh Hero's Accident Raises Critical Concerns

    ARTSAKH HERO'S ACCIDENT RAISES CRITICAL CONCERNS

    http://asbarez.com/111684/artsakh-hero%E2%80%99s-accident-raises-critical-concerns/
    Wednesday, July 17th, 2013

    Hrachya Harutiunian

    BY ARA KHACHATOURIAN

    On Saturday, July 13, 46-year-old Artsakh war hero Hrachya Harutiunian
    set out on his job in Russia as a truck driver transporting gravel.

    Near the village of Oznobikhino outside Moscow his truck malfunctioned
    and hit a passenger bus, killing 18 people and injuring 40.

    What followed, however, raises critical concerns of racism and
    xenophobia against Armenians in Russia-an issue that has grabbed many
    a headline in the past-as well as a closer look at the emigration
    problem plaguing Armenia and the state treatment of war veterans.

    Immediately after the accident the Russian authorities initiated a
    criminal investigation and charged him with vehicular homicide.

    Russian state television and other media outlets were also quick
    to blame Harutiunian. Some legal experts and journalists in Moscow
    suggested, however, that technical faults may have caused the
    disastrous crash. They said the still unknown owner of the old truck,
    rather than the driver, may therefore be primarily responsible for
    the tragedy, reported RFE/RL.

    Harutiunian was taken to a court in Moscow to face criminal charges
    on Monday. Television pictures showed him sitting in a cage, clad
    in a woman's housecoat and wearing slippers. The 46-year-old was
    unable to utter any words, having apparently still not recovered from
    post-traumatic shock. A Russian state TV report derided his "mooing"
    and accentuated on his ethnic origin.

    The images caused outrage in Armenia, with critics accusing the
    Russian authorities of violating the presumption of innocence and
    fanning negative popular attitudes towards migrant workers from the
    South Caucasus and the Russian North Caucasus. The Armenian human
    rights ombudsman, Karen Andreasian, expressed serious concern in a
    letter to his Russian counterpart on Tuesday, added RFE/RL.

    Meanwhile, Armenian officials have been scrambling to ensure the public
    that they are on top of things, with the Russian Embassy in Yerevan
    issuing assurances that due process will be applied in Harutiunian's
    case and condemning efforts to "politicize" the incident.

    Protesters in Yerevan

    Members of the Armenian Revolutionary Federation Nigol Aghbalian
    Student Association and the Yerevan branch of the Armenian Youth
    Federation held a protest in front of the Russian Embassy in Yerevan,
    and while waving a woman's housecoat demanded fair treatment of
    Harutiunian.

    The sad crux of the situation is that Harutiunian had taken the job
    in Moscow to raise funds for a proper tombstone for his son, Serob,
    who died a year ago after completing his service in the Armenian
    Armed Forces, according to Hrachya's brother Hayk.

    In the last 20 years Russia has become home to the largest Armenian
    population outside of Armenia with Moscow and Krasnodar serving as
    centers for Armenians emigrating there. For the past several years,
    Asbarez has reported on numerous incidents involving racially-motivated
    hate crimes against Armenians in both cities and Russian intolerance
    toward Armenians has been chronicled.

    Through a controversial Russian government-backed program hastening
    Armenian migration to Russia, which until last year was sanctioned
    by Armenia's authorities, thousands of Armenians have moved to Russia.

    While there, they have had to endure insurmountable socio-economic
    hardship in order to survive

    While Russia is deemed as a strategic partner to Armenia and endeavors
    to increase its influence in the region, the issue of treatment of
    Armenian citizens who are forced to migrate to Russia has not been
    on the agenda of bi-lateral discussion between leaders of the two
    countries.

    On the domestic front, this roadside accident, as tragic as it is,
    has also brought to the surface the harsh realities of emigration
    from Armenia, or rather, the poor socio-economic conditions that
    cause Armenians to emigrate.

    During his presidential campaign Serzh Sarkisian said in an interview
    with RFE/RL that "in no circumstance can a country be a prison for its
    citizens," pledging to create conditions in Armenia that are compatible
    with the countries to which Armenians move. In another interview
    with broadcast media affiliates in March, Sarkisian blamed Armenia's
    woes on what he called "rampant cynicism" among the population and
    condemned the "forces" that were fueling the flames of the cynicism.

    During Sarkisian's fist term, reports indicated that emigration
    from Armenia rose with Sarkisian not making any strides in creating
    "conditions in Armenia that would be, if not like, then at least
    close to the conditions that our citizens seek abroad," as he said
    in the aforementioned interview.

    Hrachya Harutiunian fell victim to the skewed policies of the Armenian
    government which is unable to provide its citizens with adequate jobs
    and an opportunity to thrive in their own country. What is even more
    sad is that those who fought for our country in the Karabakh war are
    also not immune to the disastrous policies of the Armenian government.

    Civic organizations in Armenia should protest Russia's ill-treatment
    of Harutiunian and others, while the foreign ministry must make the
    plight of Armenians in Russia a priority discussion point with Russia.

    At the same time, the same civic and political organizations must
    ramp up their advocacy on behalf of Armenian citizens and must demand
    from the government to take concrete steps and halt the outflow of
    Armenians from the homeland.

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