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Threat To Water Reservoir Pushes 'Frozen Conflict' Back In The Spotl

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  • Threat To Water Reservoir Pushes 'Frozen Conflict' Back In The Spotl

    THREAT TO WATER RESERVOIR PUSHES 'FROZEN CONFLICT' BACK IN THE SPOTLIGHT

    Sacramento Bee, CA
    June 11 2013

    Published: Tuesday, Jun. 11, 2013 - 3:23 am VIENNA, June 11, 2013 --
    /PRNewswire/ --

    The threat to the lives of more than 400,000 people living beneath a
    dangerously run-down reservoir in Armenian-occupied Nagorno-Karabakh
    has forced this so-called "frozen conflict" back into the global
    spotlight, a conference in Vienna was told Monday.

    The conference entitled The Geopolitics of Azerbaijan and European
    Energy Security heard about the emerging threat posed by the Sarsang
    Reservoir and its 125 metre high dam built by Azerbaijan in 1976.

    During the two decades of Armenian occupation the dam has allegedly
    been denied essential maintenance and now engineers and hydrologists
    say it is in an "emergency condition," which means it is prone to
    structural failure or attacks by saboteurs.

    As a result, Azerbaijan MP Elkhan Suleymanov told the conference,
    the people living in six regions downstream have much to fear.

    "Sarsang reservoir has currently become a serious source of threat,"
    he said of the dam that holds back a 12 kilometre long lake.

    "Obviously, any accident will result in both ecological crisis and
    mass casualties of civilians and humanitarian crisis".

    Another delegate, Italy's Former Vice-Minister of Trade and Industry
    Adolfo Urso, said the situation had echoes of the Vajont Dam disaster
    in his country in 1963, in which the over-topping of the dam caused
    more than 2000 deaths.

    "I understand the concerns of the people of Azerbaijan," he said.

    "With insufficient maintenance and repairs it will become a threat
    to mankind and the international community must turn its attention
    to these problems."

    Meanwhile Professor Gerhard Mangott of the University of Innsbruck
    told the conference Nagorno-Karabakh "cannot be considered frozen
    conflict" due to these developments and the on-going aggression of
    Armenia. Despite resolutions in the United Nations, the Parliamentary
    Assembly of the Council of Europe, the Organisation of Security and
    Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) and the European Parliament, Armenia
    continues to occupy 20% of Azerbaijani territory.

    Separately, conference participants praised Azerbaijan as a model
    of religious tolerance in the region and beyond and discussed the
    country's role as a secure energy provider to Europe.

    Azerbaijan's Energy Minister Natig Aliyev said that gas producers
    will soon choose between two competing European pipeline routes from
    his nation and they will make their choice based on which brings
    quicker returns.

    The consortium behind the offshore Shah Deniz II project must choose
    between the troubled Nabucco pipeline running through the Balkans to
    Austria, or the Trans Adriatic Pipeline (TAP) via Greece and Italy.

    The project now faces completion date as late as 2018.

    SOURCE Azerbaijan Monitor

    http://www.sacbee.com/2013/06/11/5487282/threat-to-water-reservoir-pushes.html

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