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Rouhani's success in Iran presidential poll was due to Arefi's withd

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  • Rouhani's success in Iran presidential poll was due to Arefi's withd

    Rouhani's success in Iran presidential poll was due to Arefi's
    withdrawal and support from former presidents - expert

    15:06 - 15.06.13


    Hassan Rouhani's success in Iran's presidential election was due to
    former candidate Reza Arefi, who pulled out of race in his favor, as
    well as the former presidents, Mohammad Khatami and Akbar Hashemi
    Rafsanjani, who backed him in the course of the campaign. says an
    Armenian expert specialized in Iranian studies.

    Speaking to Tert.am, a researcher at the National Academy's Oriental
    Studies Institute, Gohar Iskandaryan, explained that Rouhani won the
    votes of those Iranian citizens who were either eager to have a
    reformist leader or wished to see Rashasnjani in the president's role,
    or were otherwise discontent with the situation in the Islamic
    Republic.

    `Besides, Rouhani also received votes from those Iranian citizens who
    wished Iran to start negotiations with the West, because his campaign
    focused on the idea of conducting talks with the west and thus
    reducing the sanctions' format. They will be able in this way to
    improve Iran's economy a little bit,' she said, adding that Rouhani
    had proposed long- and short-terms plan for healing the country's
    economy.

    Tert.am had earlier cited expert opinions as saying that the race for
    the Iranian president's post will see tough struggle between Rouhani
    (who supports reforms) and one of the conservative candidates.
    Specialists predicted a run-off scenario, expecting none of them would
    to cross the necessary 50% threshold.

    The 11th presidential election in Iran saw a campaign among six
    candidates, including Ali Akbar Velayeti (ex-foreign minister and an
    advisor to the country's supreme religious leader), Mohammad Bagher
    Ghalibaf (who is the mayor of Tehran), Mohsen Rezee (secretary of the
    Expediency Discernment Council ), Hassan Rouhani (director of the same
    council), Mohammad Gharrazi (ex-minister of communication) and Saeed
    Jalili (secretary of Supreme National Security Council).

    If a final vote tabulation reveals that Rouhani has garnered over 50%
    of votes, he will be declared the country's president in the first
    round. The preliminary vote results place Ghalibaf (18.22%) and Jalili
    (18.22%) as the second and third candidates, respectively.

    Iskandaryan noted that the Tehran Mayor has also stood out with his
    work over the past years, especially in the development sector
    (hospitals, roads and schools were built in Iran's capital under him).

    `And he promised to recover Iran's economy in two years. His
    management [talent] is very good. And it is, in major part, focused on
    Tehran,' he said, noting that Ghalibaf, the other candidate with a
    majority votes, is mostly favored by the youth whose problems are
    under his permanent spotlight.

    It is noteworthy that Iranian presidential elections are not monitored
    by International observers. Asked how theorists decide whether the
    polls met the democracy standards, the experts said they normally base
    their evaluations on local or foreign materials.

    Iran's former president, Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, won his new term in
    office in the 2009 presidential elections .

    Speaking further on the electoral developments in the country,
    Iskandaryan said she doesn't rule out the possibility of frauds..

    `Irregularities are quite likely,' she said noting that the election
    frauds in disclosed 2009 caused the authorities to declare ballot
    boxes invalid and conduct a new voting.

    The expert said further that she doesn't expect Armenia's southern
    neighbor to change its foreign policy course given that a huge power
    is exercised by the country's supreme religious leader, who is the
    second after the president.

    `As it [the foreign policy] is determined by the religious class -
    under the leadership of the supreme patriarch - and implemented by the
    Foreign Ministry and naturally with the knowledge and under the
    guidance of the president, it remains the same,' she added.

    http://www.tert.am/en/news/2013/06/15/hasan-ruhan/

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