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  • Ankara: Caspian Strategy Institute Warns Against Likely Tension In C

    CASPIAN STRATEGY INSTITUTE WARNS AGAINST LIKELY TENSION IN CAUCASIA

    Today's Zaman, Turkey
    June 26 2013

    Evaluating recent events in Turkey's surrounding region, an expert at
    the Caspian Strategy Institute (HASEN) said on Wednesday that a border
    protection agreement signed between Russia and Armenia on Tuesday is
    significant due to the possibility of it changing the balance of
    security in the region.

    Efgan Niftiyev argued that such an agreement on border security aims
    to give countries in the region a message and overshadows the
    impartial role of Russia in the Minsk Group.

    As far as the Caucasus is concerned, Niftiyev argued that Russia's
    armament in the separatist regions of Georgia will lead to security
    concerns in an already fragile area negatively influenced by the war
    in 2008. "Already existing problems should not be provoked because,
    without peace, economy projects cannot be implemented," he said.

    Commenting on the ultimate status of the Southern Gas Corridor,
    Niftiyev predicted a decision will be made by partners in the Shah
    Deniz consortium by the end of this week in favor of the Trans
    Adriatic Pipeline (TAP) over the Nabucco West pipeline, determining
    the European leg of the Southern Gas Corridor.

    Evaluating the Iranian presidential elections in June, Niftiyev argued
    that the election of Hasan Rohani has signaled a compromise between
    elites in Iran who were likely to become polarized prior to the
    elections. "The election of Rohani could be interpreted as a step that
    prevented an intervention in Iran [on the nuclear issue]," Niftiyev
    said. However, he believes that Israel will continue to express
    concerns since the election of Rohani relaxed most external pressure
    on Iran.

    Analyzing the economic dimension of the last two months in the region
    , Dr. Fatih Macit from HASEN said that the Trans-Anatolian Pipeline
    (TANAP) will be an important factor in decreasing Europe's dependence
    on Russian gas since there have been estimates that the European gas
    demand could significantly increase by 2030 to 600 billion cubic
    meters.

    But Dr. Macit said that Turkey's mid-range goal should be solving the
    current account deficit problem. He claims the government has become
    more aware of the issue and is taking positive steps towards it,
    including contributing to personal retirement accounts.

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