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Ex-Premier Of Armenia Advocates Banning Offshore Companies' Activiti

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  • Ex-Premier Of Armenia Advocates Banning Offshore Companies' Activiti

    EX-PREMIER OF ARMENIA ADVOCATES BANNING OFFSHORE COMPANIES' ACTIVITIES IN ARMENIA'S ORE MINING INDUSTRY

    ARMINFO
    Tuesday, March 19, 18:39

    The bill that suggests banning the offshore companies' activities in
    the ore mining industry of Armenia is already ready, ex-Prime Minister
    of Armenia, MP Hrant Bagratyan says on his Facebook page. He calls on
    the Armenian authorities to ban the offshore companies' activities
    in the ore mining industry, financial sphere and other vital fields
    of Armenia.

    Bagratyan thinks that the non-resident companies registered in the
    offshore area but working outside that area receive an opportunity to
    conceal their taxes and bring the capital out of the countries. "Such
    a situation is being observed in the ore mining industry sphere of
    Armenia. The companies registered in the offshore area own the major
    part of the shares; the necessary equipment and materials are imported
    from the offshore areas (naturally, at the highest prices), and export
    products to the offshore areas (naturally, at the lowest prices,
    and in the offshore areas they sell them at real, high prices). This
    should be stopped. There should be no offshore", he says.

    To note, most of the large (including Russian) investors working
    in various spheres of ore mining industry, metallurgy and financial
    sphere registered their presence in the Armenian market by means of
    affiliated offshore companies, among them the Rusal-Armenal foil
    rolling plant. The offshore schemes on ownership of the Armenian
    enterprises and number of banks make the real structure of property
    and the ultimate beneficiary owners transparent. To note, in response
    to ArmInfo's request about the offshore use practice in the Armenian
    banks' capitals, the Central Bank of Armenia said earlier that
    the investors' participation is regulated at the level of laws
    and legislative instruments. The CBA completely studies the future
    participant to find out the beneficiary owner of the bank. In case
    of crediting of offshore companies, the banks should observe some
    additional requirements connected with high risk factors.

    Some peculiarities related to offshore companies are also stipulated by
    the country's legislation, first of all, regarding profit taxes. As
    the country experiences numerous cases of transferring funds to
    the offshore areas without pursuing the goal to receive services or
    commodities, the law says that if the organization fails to receive
    services or commodities within a year, then a profit tax will be
    levied from the whole amount transferred to the offshore area at an
    interest rate of 20%.

    In the meantime, Armenia has agreements with a number of offshore
    states. In 2011 the country signed an agreement on avoidance of double
    taxation of property and income with Seychelles. It should be noted
    that according to the statistics, Armenia carries out no trade or
    investment activity with Seychelles, which is an offshore area.

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