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  • EU Urges Armenia To Inquire Into Murders Of March 1 2008, Fight Corr

    EU URGES ARMENIA TO INQUIRE INTO MURDERS OF MARCH 1 2008, FIGHT CORRUPTION, AND REFORM JUDICIAL SYSTEM

    ARMINFO
    Thursday, March 21, 11:30

    Stefan Fule European Commissioner for Enlargement Policy declared in
    the European Parliament on March 20 that despite relatively transparent
    parliamentary elections in 2012 and presidential election in 2013,
    serious efforts to improve the situation with human rights and
    freedoms, the Armenian authorities need to make progress on other
    key recommendation of the ENP, RFE/RL Armenia Service reports.

    The European Commission and the High Representative of the Union for
    Foreign Affairs and Security Policy published on 20 March 2013 the
    annual "neighbourhood package", consisting of a joint communication
    ("Towards a Stronger Partnership") making an assessment of the ENP
    implementation in 2012, a report on the "Partnership for Democracy and
    Shared prosperity" with Southern Mediterranean, an Eastern Partnership
    progress report, 12 country reports (on developments in 2012 and with
    a set of recommendations for the future), including one on Armenia, and
    a statistical annex. The ENP Country Progress Report 2012 - Armenia in
    particular says: "There was intensified EU-Armenia political dialogue
    in 2012.

    Significant progress was registered in negotiations of an EU-Armenia
    Association Agreement, including a Deep and Comprehensive Free Trade
    Area. Armenia continued to implement sound macro-economic policies
    and structural reforms. It further progressed also towards meeting
    the objectives of the Action Plan in the area of poverty reduction
    and social cohesion. While 2012 Parliamentary election and February
    2013 Presidential election was generally transparent and there
    was a serious effort to address issues related to human rights and
    fundamental freedoms, further work needs to be done, especially in the
    implementation and enforcement of legislation. Armenia addressed some
    of the key recommendations contained in the last year's ENP progress
    report. It prepared a roadmap to improve the electoral process,
    adopted a National Human Rights Strategy and took some measures to
    fight corruption, to reform the judiciary and public administration,
    and to advance sectoral reforms and regulatory approximation to the EU
    acquis. Progress is needed also on other key recommendations. On the
    basis of this year's report and with a view to sustained implementation
    of the ENP Action Plan in 2013,1 Armenia is invited to: Further address
    the shortcomings identified by the OSCE/ODIHR concerning the May 2012
    parliamentary elections and February 2013 presidential elections,
    by implementing all OSCE/ODIHR recommendations, including changes to
    the legislative framework after the presidential elections. Fully
    investigate the deaths that occurred during clashes following the
    March 2008 presidential elections and the allegations of ill-treatment
    in police custody and violation of due process. Step up efforts with
    Azerbaijan to reach agreement on the Madrid Principles, in accordance
    with the commitments made by the Presidents of Armenia and Azerbaijan
    within the Minsk Group. Ensure unimpeded access to representatives
    of the EU to Nagorno Karabakh and surrounding regions in support of
    conflict transformation activities in full complementarity with the
    Minsk Group activities.

    Promote an environment conducive to progress in conflict settlement,
    encourage and support related peace- building activities.

    Ensure implementation of the National Human Rights Strategy, formulate,
    adopt and implement the related Action Plan. Adopt amendments to the
    legislation on broadcasting in compliance with the recommendations
    of the OSCE and the Council of Europe, and ensure pluralism in
    the broadcasting media. Finalize the draft law on Conscience and
    Religious Freedoms, in line with international standards, as well
    as the legislation on alternative civilian service, in conformity
    with Venice Commission and OSCE recommendations. Adopt comprehensive
    anti-discrimination legislation, including further steps leading to the
    harmonization of legislation with the EU acquis in the areas of gender
    equality and non-discrimination. Intensify the prevention of and the
    fight against corruption, including implementation of laws adopted in
    2012 and reinforcement of capacities, independence and transparency
    of the State Commission on the Ethics of High-Ranking Officials.

    Strengthen the implementation of governance reforms, including measures
    to reform the law enforcement and judicial sectors (especially to
    increase public trust in and the independence of the judiciary, improve
    the training of judges and review the code of criminal procedure).

    Continue the reform of public administration, in particular through
    strengthening merit-based career and pay paths in the civil service,
    strengthening institutional capacity of local governments and
    continuing with reform of the public finance management sphere.

    Continue to advance sectoral reforms and regulatory approximation
    to the EU acquis in trade and trade- related areas, in parallel to
    the ongoing negotiations on a DCFTA, in particular in the areas of
    Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures, Technical Barriers to Trade,
    Intellectual Property Rights and Customs. Enhance efforts to provide
    for a competitive economic environment, including through improvements
    in contract enforcement, ease of paying taxes and trading across
    borders. Work towards the earliest possible closure of the Medzamor
    nuclear power plant and adopt a detailed decommissioning plan for
    this plant, taking into account the result of the 2012 stress tests
    report." EU officials say that the political and economic assistance
    of the Armenian Government from Brussels depend on fulfillment of
    the above recommendations and the future bilateral relations.


    From: Baghdasarian
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