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British Parl. Blue Book on Armenian Genocide Sent to the Turkish Par

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  • British Parl. Blue Book on Armenian Genocide Sent to the Turkish Par

    PRESS RELEASE
    Gomidas Institute, London
    Contact: Roland Mnatsakanyan

    22 Feb. 2013

    British Parliamentary Blue Book on Armenian Genocide Sent to the Turkish
    Parliament for a Second Time

    Nora Vosbigian

    London 22 Feb. 2013. The British Parliamentary Blue Book, which consists
    of eyewitness accounts of the Armenian Genocide, has been sent to the
    Turkish Parliament for a second time. Copies were first sent to Turkish
    deputies in 2009, but distribution was prevented in Ankara.
    The Committee Against Racism, part of the Human Rights Association of
    Turkey, held a news conference in Istanbul on 20 February 2013, during
    which committee member Ragip Zarakolu and Ara Sarafian, founding
    director of the Gomidas Institute (London), spoke about the Blue Book.
    Meeting participants subsequently went to Galatasaray Post Office and
    formally sent copies of the book to the Speaker of the Turkish
    Parliament and members of the Parliament's Human Rights Committee.

    In 1916 the British Parliament commissioned Viscount James Bryce and
    Arnold Toynbee to prepare a report on the treatment of Armenians in the
    Ottoman Empire during 1915-1916. The work was published under the
    British Parliamentary Blue Book series.

    Sarafian: The Blue Book is at the centre of official Turkish denials
    In his presentation, Sarafian talked about the Blue Book, which was
    discussed in Turkey in the 1980s, when it was made into the centrepiece
    of a new wave of official Turkish denialist historiography. Authors like
    Kamuran Gurun, Sinasi Orel, Mim Kemal Oke, Salahi Sonyel, along with
    their supporters such as Justin McCarthy, Heath Lowry and Andrew Mango
    manipulated aspects of the Blue Book and combined their vitriol in using
    it to attack Armenians and the Armenian Genocide thesis.

    The Blue Book was targeted once more by the TBMM (Turkish Parliament) in
    2005, when Turkish Parliamentarians embarked on another offensive, this
    time blaming the British Parliament for the Armenian Genocide thesis.
    The TBMM claimed that the eyewitness accounts in the Blue Book were
    fabricated or second rate. In fact Sarafian's research had
    already found such claims to be baseless. His initial findings had been
    presented at an academic conference and published in the 1990s, and in
    2000 the Gomidas Institute published the entire Blue Book in a critical
    edition, replete with full citations from British and American archives.
    When the Turkish Parliament embarked on its disinformation campaign in
    2005, the veracity of the Blue Book was actually a matter of record, and
    the Turkish Parliamentarians engaged in a shameless and orchestrated act
    of denial against a creditable report based on genuine records.

    The 2005 initiative of the TBMM was taken by CHP's deputy Sukru Elekdag,
    who led virtually all of the members of the Turkish Grand National
    Assembly to sign a letter addressed to the British Parliament, arguing
    that the British book was a mere fabrication and that, incredibly, the
    British Parliament should apologise and formally withdraw it. Quite
    rightly, the British took no such action. Instead, 33 British MPs
    responded to the Turkish accusations, and invited the latter (and their
    advisors) to a face to face meeting to discuss their differences of
    opinion. The Turkish Parliamentarians did not respond and a second
    invitation was sent. This second invitation was also ignored.

    Sarafian: Silence is part of the denial

    Although the Turkish translation of the Blue Book (uncensored edition)
    was released at the Turkish Human Rights Association in Ankara in 2009
    in the presence of Ara Sarafian and Lord Avebury, Turkish MPs ignored
    their invitations to attend. All copies of the translation that were
    sent to the TBMM were not accepted for delivery.

    Sarafian said that this behaviour was indicative of the official denial
    of the Armenian Genocide in Turkey. "The silence of the TBMM is part of
    the denial. My reason for being here is to expose this denial.'

    Zarakolu: Parliament is trying to protect itself from "corrosive"
    publications

    Zarakolu said that the Speaker of the TBMM in 2009 was Koksal Toptan,
    and it was he who stopped the books from reaching the Turkish MPs by
    instructing the cargo company, which had prior clearance to make its
    delivery of books, to turn back: "This shows us the immense power of the
    control mechanism and the efforts to keep the Parliament away from
    `corrosive' publications. It reflects serious problems
    even in the Turkish Parliament when it comes to academic freedom,
    communication and freedom of information. The Blue Book is important in
    terms of human rights history in Turkey. Very, very few Turkish MPs had
    seen this book when they signed the TBMM letter to London. Nor did they
    see it afterwards.'

    Besikci: As long as the denial continues, archives are not reliable

    In a long written statement from the veteran sociologist and human
    rights' activist Ismail Besikci, the meeting was told that
    Turkish archives will not be reliable as long as the denial policy
    continues : "Under these circumstances, the eyewitness accounts of those
    who lived through these events are more valuable [than the materials
    presented in the Turkish state archives]. In this sense, the statements
    in the Blue Book are invaluable. I wish that Turkey in 80 years time
    will be a more democratic country and there would be no place for
    denialist politics in that democratic Turkey."




    From: A. Papazian
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