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Eurasianet: Mekhtiyev's Visit To Iran Could Not Change Relations Bet

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  • Eurasianet: Mekhtiyev's Visit To Iran Could Not Change Relations Bet

    EURASIANET: MEKHTIYEV'S VISIT TO IRAN COULD NOT CHANGE RELATIONS BETWEEN BAKU AND TEHRAN, AS THEY WERE DOOMED TO DETERIORATION

    19:08 02/05/2013 " REGION

    Azerbaijan in late April crossed a self-imposed "red line" in
    its relations with southern neighbor Iran by dispatching Foreign
    Minister Elmar Mammadyarov on a visit to Israel, Tehran's arch-foe,
    Shahin Abbasov wrote in an article "Azerbaijan: Israel Diplomatic
    Trip Tweaks Tehran" on the site "EurasiaNet".

    Reasons for the timing of the move are not clear, but, so far,
    Tehran appears to be biding its time with a response. Shahin Abbasov
    notes that though while Israel and Azerbaijan - like Iran, a majority
    Shi'a Muslim country -- have maintained strong diplomatic, economic
    and military ties for years, Mammadyarov's April 21-24 trip was the
    first time an Azerbaijani cabinet member had made such a high-profile
    visit to Tel Aviv.

    "With one eye seemingly on Iran, the Azerbaijani Foreign Ministry
    avoided attaching the word "official" to the visit. Instead, it
    cast the ministerial mission as undertaken within the context of
    Azerbaijan's status as a non-permanent member of the United Nations
    Security Council," the article reads.

    However as the author notes, even so, the trip had all the markings
    of an official visit. No documents were signed, but Mammadyarov met
    with Israeli President Shimon Peres, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu
    and Defense Minister Moshe Yaalon, among other senior officials. A
    statement that Baku would consider opening an embassy in Israel
    concluded the mission. "It is a matter of time," Mammadyarov said at
    an April 26 news conference in Baku.

    "A few days later, it was time to offer explanations to Iran," Shahin
    Abbasov stated.

    Thus, on April 29, Azerbaijani National Security Council Secretary
    Ramiz Mehdiyev, who doubles as President Ilham Aliyev's influential
    administration chief, flew to Tehran to meet with Iranian President
    Mahmud Ahmadinejad and other senior Iranian officials. Although the
    government did not specify the agenda, many Azerbaijanis believe the
    trip was taken to sooth an angry Tehran.

    "Mehdiyev went to assure Iran that Baku is not going to host Israeli
    military bases or provide its territory for attacks on Iran," in
    connection with the international campaign to stop Iranian development
    of a nuclear weapon, commented Baku-based political analyst Zardusht
    Alizade, a Middle-East specialist.

    The author notes that the relations between Iran and Azerbaijan have
    never been rosy, but Baku previously has been careful not to push
    its powerful neighbor's patience to the breaking point. For instance,
    Tehran's enmity toward the Israeli government fostered an unofficial
    taboo on Azerbaijani officials visiting Israel. Against that backdrop,
    Vafa Guladze, a former presidential foreign-policy adviser, deemed
    Mammadyarov's excursion "revolutionary," the Turan news agency
    reported. "A reason why Baku would want to take a "revolutionary"
    step at this time remains unclear."

    Shahin Abbasov says that, referring to Iran as "the greatest threat
    to the region," Peres did not hide that the Islamic Republic had
    been among the topics on the table with Mammadyarov. "If Tehran had
    been looking for an opportunity to smack Azerbaijan down to size,
    it has not taken it yet: Iranian officials have not reacted publicly
    to Mammadyarov's Israel trip," the author writes.

    He also stressed how Mehdiyev described Mammadyarov's trip to his
    Iranian hosts also is unknown, although Iran's state-run IRNA news
    agency reported that Ahmadinejad blamed "Zionist and US intelligenc[e]"
    for "trying to weaken relations of two countries.

    Playing to his Iranian audience, the Azerbaijani national security
    chief blamed the West for "taking some steps which violate peace and
    stability in Azerbaijan," IRNA reported - an apparent reference to
    a series of unsanctioned anti-government protests earlier this year.

    Rauf Mirkadirov, a political columnist for the Russian-language Zerkalo
    newspaper commented saying that he did not think that visit to Israel
    will bring any real changes.

    Source: Panorama.am

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