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ISTANBUL: An exhibition about a family forced to leave their home

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  • ISTANBUL: An exhibition about a family forced to leave their home

    Today's Zaman, Turkey
    May 26 2013


    An exhibition about a family forced to leave their home


    26 May 2013 /RUMEYSA KIGER, İSTANBUL

    Armen T. Marsoobian is a professor of philosophy at Southern
    Connecticut State University in the US and teaches several courses
    including American philosophy, aesthetics, moral philosophy and
    genocide issues.

    He is also a descendant of an Armenian family who lived in Anatolia
    for generations but were forced to leave their home and properties or
    be killed.

    İstanbul's Tophane neighborhood is currently home to an archival
    exhibition featuring the family history of Marsoobian's relatives
    between 1872 and 1923. Titled `Bearing Witness to the Lost History of
    an Armenian Family: Through the Lens of the Dildilian Brothers,' the
    show consists of the records and photographs of the members of the
    Dildilian family who documented their lives in Sivas, Merzifon and
    Samsun and the surrounding areas of Anatolia in a period that was full
    of suffering for Armenians.

    Marsoobian's uncles, Humayag and Ara Dildilian, tried to write down
    the family's story but they died before finishing it, and all the
    documents, letters and memoirs passed down Armen; it took him 20 years
    before assembling them into this exhibition.

    >From shoemaking to photography

    Tsolag Dildilian's father, Krikor, was well known for the shoes he
    made that were `as light as a butterfly' in Sivas, and many prominent
    figures including Governor Memduh Mehmet Pasha, who later became the
    minister of the interior, bought his shoes. Tsolag, however, did not
    want to continue with his father's profession since he was passionate
    about photography. Photographer Mikael Natourian from İstanbul joined
    Tsolag in Sivas to open a photography studio, and the two men took
    turns to visit villages and towns to take photographs.

    Moving to Anatolia College in Merzifon

    When the studio's fame reached the American Anatolia College in
    Merzifon, they were asked to photograph students and staff. After a
    while, Tsolag was asked to be the school's official photographer and
    moved to Merzifon with his family. This was a time the Armenian
    communities were suffering from constant massacres in the region, but
    the family was protected due to their association with the school.
    Tsolag also took shots of people, places, events and rural landscapes
    in Merzifon, some of which were turned into postcards. Tsolag's
    brother, Aram, who had an amputated leg, assisted him.

    World War I and 1915

    In 1914, there was no graduation ceremony at the school because after
    the war broke out, eight Armenian and Greek members of the faculty
    were drafted and the number of the students was halved. A year later,
    many Anatolian Armenians were killed and their villages plundered.
    Armenian soldiers in the army were disarmed and then forced to help
    with road construction and transportation before being massacred, or
    just left to starve or freeze. Also in İstanbul, the intellectual and
    political Armenian elite were arrested and then shot. After a while,
    the deportation of Armenians from Anatolia began. Males were separated
    and killed, and the women and children were led towards the Syrian
    desert. Throughout their journey, women were raped and abducted to
    become maids, or died due to starvation or disease, their bodies
    dumped on roadsides and in rivers.

    The Dildilian brothers were saved because state officials used them to
    take photographs of prominent figures and events in Sivas and
    Merzifon. One day, a military officer warned Tsolag about the danger
    for his family and that same day they went to the municipality and
    converted to Islam in front of the mufti.

    Founding the Orphanage

    After World War 1, Aram went to Samsun and was horrified by the sights
    he saw: homeless orphans all around the city. He began to take
    pictures of them and wrote numerous letters to people he knew to build
    an orphanage for them. There were about 2,500 orphans in Merzifon at
    the time. The brothers photographed them and helped to organize a
    school for them.

    Leaving home

    In 1921 the school was shut down amid the massacres of Greeks and
    Armenians in Merzifon. Aram got the assurance of the Near East Relief
    officials to transport all the orphans to Greece. The Dildilians also
    decided to leave their homeland on the same ship.

    The exhibition features information taken from Tsolag and Aram
    Dildilian's and their niece Maritsa Der Medaksian's journals,
    photographs of family members that the brothers took in Sivas,
    Merzifon, Samsun, Konya and Amasya over the years, along with memoirs
    of the Anatolia College faculty and photo archives of the school.

    `Bearing Witness to the Lost History of an Armenian Family' will run
    until June 8 at the Depo in İstanbul's Tophane neighborhood. For more
    information, visit www.depoistanbul.net.

    http://www.todayszaman.com/news-316611-an-exhibition-about-a-family-forced-to-leave-their-home.html

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