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Brain Games: Quiz Show On Armenian TV In Russian Raises Questions

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  • Brain Games: Quiz Show On Armenian TV In Russian Raises Questions

    BRAIN GAMES: QUIZ SHOW ON ARMENIAN TV IN RUSSIAN RAISES QUESTIONS

    http://armenianow.com/society/49776/armenia_language_quiz_show_what_where_when_critici sm_russian
    SOCIETY | 05.11.13 | 16:33

    By GAYANE MKRTCHYAN
    ArmeniaNow reporter

    The popular quiz show series on an Armenian TV channel conducted in
    Russian has raised more questions in Armenia, with a former opposition
    lawmaker pointing to the violation of the country's language laws.

    It is for several years that the local version of the 'What,
    Where, When' intellectual game (during which six "know alls" answer
    questions sent in by TV views) has been shown on Armenia TV "under
    the patronage of the Armenian Prime Minister". It is a "franchising"
    of a similar show created still in the Soviet times and popular on
    Russian television since the 1970s.

    Armenian Revolutionary Federation (Dashnaktsutyun) member Lilit
    Galstyan, a former MP, voiced her protest with the game's being
    conducted in Russian and also because no translation is provided,
    which, she insists, constitutes a violation of the law.

    In the latest game shown over the weekend among the six "know alls"
    were Armenian Education Minister Armen Ashotyan, Justice Minister Hrair
    Tovmasyan and Chief of Government Staff, Minister Vache Gabrielyan.

    On Facebook Galstyan, who is a linguist by training, in particular,
    said: "The state language in the Republic of Armenia is Armenian
    and it is the ministers of education and justice that must maintain
    that sacred norm in the first place... In Georgia the same game is
    conducted in Georgian. And do not even start explaining that it is
    the format of an international TV program [that prompts the use of
    the language]. In that case let such projects as Voice or X Factor or
    Who Wants To Become a Millionaire be conducted in English. And who has
    said that the language of knowledge or intellect can only be Russian?"

    The former MP made it clear that she was not against foreign languages,
    but she was against the violation of the law and the use of a foreign
    language where it is unlawful and inappropriate.

    According to the Armenian law on television and radio, programs or
    films in foreign languages should be shown on Armenian televisions
    only if simultaneous interpretation/translation is provided in the
    form of voiceover or subtitles. The law, however, is often violated
    in the case with the Russian language, which has widely been spoken in
    Armenia since the Soviet times, but is not a state language after the
    collapse of the USSR. 'What, Where, When' is one of the examples of
    when a citizen speaking only Armenian has no chance of understanding a
    program shown on an Armenian TV channel. Critics say what makes this
    violation more brazen is that the show often involves high-ranking
    guests, such as ministers, lawmakers, scholars, others.

    Responding to Galstyan's comments, Karen Kocharyan, the chief producer
    of the Armenian version of the show and its host, said, sardonically:
    "Tell Lilit Galstyan that the next time specially by the order of
    the Dashnaktsutyun party the show will be in German."

    Earlier, talking to RFE/RL's Armenian Service Kocharyan said that the
    show did not violate the law, which allowed 20 percent of programs
    to be conducted in the language of ethnic minorities. (And Russians
    are officially an ethnic minority in Armenia). But several years ago
    Kocharyan told the Aravot newspaper that under the license the program
    could be conducted in Armenian or in Russian, but they chose Russian
    for convenience. He, in particular, explained that it was in Russian
    not because it was meant for an ethnic minority, but because they did
    not have time to translate everything for the editors overseeing the
    TV production from Moscow.

    The popular TV show was first broadcast in September 1975 on the
    central television of the USSR. Six "intellectuals" seated around a
    table are given questions from TV viewers and are supposed to provide
    correct answers within a minute. The game became very popular during
    the Soviet times and after the collapse of the USSR maintained its
    popularity in Russia and other former Soviet republics as well.

    Armen Hovhannisyan, a member of a civic initiative protesting
    foreign-language education in Armenia, believes that the organizers
    of the game in Armenia do not consider Armenian to be "a language
    suitable for intellectual activities."

    "The problem is that when they want to look smart and make an
    impression of an intellectual person, they do not speak Armenian.

    Let's remember the Soviet times when the Armenian language was
    considered to be the language of workers and provincial folks, and
    Russian was used at the higher levels," Hovhannisyan told ArmeniaNow.

    The criticism of the popular show comes at sensitive times when
    quite a few opposition members in Armenia see dangers of the loss of
    sovereignty in view of the government's decision to join the Russia-led
    Customs Union.

    Last week saw another language-related scandal as opposition MP
    Khachatur Kokobelyan protested the absence of translation at a session
    of the Collective Security Treaty Organization Parliamentary Assembly's
    defense committee at the Armenian National Assembly.

    Speakers at the meeting, including Armenian officials and officials
    representing the other five countries that are members of this
    Russia-led defense pact, communicated in Russian. Kokobelyan,
    the leader of the Free Democrats party, insisted on addressing the
    gathering in Armenian only and eventually the translation was provided.

    In this connection Hovhannisyan emphasized: "We need a conscious
    mass that we do have in our society today and that is, thank God,
    expanding that will be able to adjust life in a way that an Armenian
    will not be humiliated especially in his own country. Let's become
    masters of all of our wealth, including our language."

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