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Armenia Takes Another Step Towards Customs Union

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  • Armenia Takes Another Step Towards Customs Union

    ARMENIA TAKES ANOTHER STEP TOWARDS CUSTOMS UNION

    Business New Europe
    Nov 7 2013

    bne
    November 7, 2013

    Armenia signed a memorandum on deeper cooperation with the Eurasian
    Economic Commission on November 6. The agreement paves the way for
    Armenia's planned entry to the Customs Union, at a crucial time for
    the Russian-led project.

    EEC chairman Viktor Khristenko said after the signing ceremony that
    the document "ensures involvement of all Armenian institutions in the
    activity of the Customs Union". It will also see the appointment of an
    Armenian permanent representative to the trade bloc, which currently
    features Russia, Belarus and Kazahkstan.

    "We should also assess the activity to be done for Armenia to become
    a full-fledged member of the union," Armenian Prime Minister Tigran
    Sargsyan told a press briefing.

    President Serzh Sargsyan surprised on September 3 when he told
    journalists that Armenia would join the Custom Union. The announcement,
    which came following a meeting with Russian President Vladimir Putin,
    was unexpected since previously Yerevan had been increasing ties with
    the European Union.

    However, the decision followed heavy pressure from Russia, including
    a substantial hike in gas prices. The likes of Ukraine and Moldova,
    which insist they will continue on a route towards the EU, continue
    to feel the weight of gas prices and trade restrictions.

    The crunch comes at summit in late November, with Ukraine - as the
    second largest economy in the former Soviet space a vital lynchpin in
    construction of the Customs Union - set to sign off on an association
    and trade pact with Brussels.

    Moscow says it will be forced to implement strict trade restrictions
    on Kyiv should it open its markets to the EU. However, since Armenia
    plumped for the east rather than west, Moscow has turned generous
    benefactor.

    The latest bonus came in the form of a soft loan - expected to total
    up to $160m - from Russia to help Yerevan with efforts to extend the
    life of the Metsamor nuclear power plant. Armenia wants to keep the
    Soviet built plant operating until it can build a replacement.

    However, it has been struggling to raise the $5bn or so it would need
    to finance a new facility.

    The secretary of the Nuclear Energy Safety Council of Armenia said
    on November 6 that the government will be able to confirm the cost
    of renovating Metsamor as soon as the project has been approved. The
    project will allow the reactor to continue operation until 2016.

    Russia's Rosatomservice is expected to sign a contract to take part
    next year.

    http://www.bne.eu/story5504/Armenia_takes_another_step_towards_Customs_Union




    From: A. Papazian
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