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  • BAKU: Lord Peter Mandelson: `Azerbaijan is on the voyage of making h

    APA, Azerbaijan
    Nov 8 2013

    Lord Peter Mandelson: `Azerbaijan is on the voyage of making history
    again' - INTERVIEW

    [ 08 November 2013 17:52 ]

    Baku - APA. APA's exclusive interview with Lord Peter Mandelson,
    member of the British House of Lords

    - What is the level of relationship between Great Britain and Azerbaijan?



    - I am very pleased that the relationship between Azerbaijan and
    Britain is very strong. And I go back many decades. I mean the chief
    sample of it. It is of course the presence of BP which is so central
    to the oil industry in this country. And I am very proud of this fact.
    BP produces such an excellent job. The facilities which they have when
    I visited are so well organized, so clean. There is a wonderful
    advertisement for Azerbaijan. But it is a time for us not to rest on
    an existing relationship but to build on what we have created between
    our two countries. That's why we want to see the British companies
    very heavily involved in the next phases of Azerbaijan economic
    development in diversification.



    - What do you think about Azerbaijan's role in European energy security?



    - Of course Azerbaijan is known in a fact as an oil capital of this
    part of the world. Azerbaijan made a history with the first drilling
    for oil that took place a century ago. In fact, Azerbaijan is on the
    voyage of making history again. Suddenly Azerbaijan becomes not just
    oil capital of this part of the world but it is also gas capital as
    well. I'm sure that it will happen with the construction of the
    Southern Gas Corridor Project. It will be the biggest infrastructure,
    construction, engineering project. I think that this project will put
    Azerbaijan on the map for the second time. Not only for oil, but also
    for gas. This project is very important for Europe indeed, because
    Europe needs for its energy security absolutely solid, reliable,
    stable suppliers. That is how we view Azerbaijan and that's what the
    Southern Gas Corridor when it is constructed will facilitate.

    - What can you say about the energy cooperation between the two
    countries? The main projects ensuring gas delivery to Europe are being
    carried out within the cooperation with BP...



    - I think the relationship between the Great Britain and Azerbaijan on
    energy goes back so far. It has a history, it is now path of the
    tradition it is path of the fabric here of the economy and of the
    country. BP is such a presence here and very welcomed. I know all of
    them, whom I have spoken to in Baku since I arrived here, BP is very
    well regarded and of course BP's commitment to Azerbaijan is very
    strong indeed. And it is going to remain very strong. I know that from
    everyone I have spoken. But we have got to use that as a spring board
    to create other source of economic and social relationship. What I
    want to see the people of Azerbaijan and Britain are mixed coming back
    as much more freely. And I want investment and jobs to follow that. I
    hope that in the next decade we will see that coming to fruition and
    confident that it will.



    - Baku-Tbilisi-Kars railway will provide the cheapest cargo
    transportation from China to London. How does Great Britain estimate
    this project considering the restoration of the Great Silk Road?



    - I know China well. I have traveled a lot in China and the other year
    I went to emerging manufacturing power house towards the western side
    of China Chang Ching. And I spoke to people, said how do you gain to
    get everything you produce and manufacture into Europe's markets and
    they said we take it by railways. Now at the moment I think that rail
    link goes to the north of Azerbaijan, I think it goes through Russia.
    But we want to see new logistics, new connectivity, new transport
    links that enable China to bring its goods to Europe through this path
    of the world rather than an addition, to gain through Russia. I think
    it is a very, very exciting prospect and a major investment which
    people should get behind.


    It is the modern day Silk Way isn't it. I mean people in previous
    centuries have found the most convenient, the safest, the cheapest,
    the most economic way of bringing the goods to market of fast-fast
    distances. Exactly it is not the same case now, because we have so
    many different forms, many more quicker forms of transport. But I
    think we have to find the best road.



    I think what we see now is Azerbaijan potentially developing as quite
    important logistical and transport, commercial hub. Through port,
    through city, through hub people and goods can be transported to the
    larger markets of the world in so many different areas in addition to
    oil and gas. Obviously oil and gas remain absolutely central been
    first oil and gas providing a central link, bridge between Azerbaijan
    and Europe. But in my view we can see the time coming quite quickly
    when Azerbaijan is emerging as a key logistical staging post
    transportation link and hub for many more goods. And that contains
    within it a huge economic price for Azerbaijan which if it organizes
    itself, invests properly, gets the entrepreneurship, enables provident
    price to follow with distinctness judgments, will be yet another major
    take off point for this country.



    - What is the position of the United Kingdom regarding the Nagorno
    Karabakh conflict?



    - Well, it is the conflict which is going on for too long. It is the
    conflict which the rest of the world, including Britain wants to be
    resolved. We are very familiar with what it takes to resolve disputes
    of this kind. That is why we support the work of Minsk group in the
    process that is underway. We want that the process be given real
    chance, to real opportunity. But that takes the commitment of the two
    principal parties of this dispute. Armenia and Azerbaijan are
    demonstrating all commitment to the peaceful and fair settlement of
    the conflict.


    - Does the British Parliament intend to adopt resolutions on the
    Nagorno Karabakh conflict and Khojaly genocide?



    - I am not aware of an initiative been taken within the British
    parliament. My view is that the top priority is not to take positions,
    is not to grand stands, is not to deliver great pronouncement, but to
    use energy and good will that we have towards this part of the world,
    the people to find the resolution of this dispute which is going on
    painfully too long.



    - As the head of the British Policy Network think tank, how do you
    think why the settlement of the Nagorno Karabakh conflict is
    protracted?



    - The think tank doesn't have a position on political issues or
    disputes. So it doesn't have a policy to express about it. But I am
    quite sure that my think tank which I am president thinks that this
    conflict is ripe for resolution that needs to be done through
    mediation. That mediation has to be respected by both sides. And
    earning with that commitment we will be able to put this dispute
    behind this.

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