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WB Supports Armenia In Creating Jobs

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  • WB Supports Armenia In Creating Jobs

    WB SUPPORTS ARMENIA IN CREATING JOBS

    RIA Oreanda, Russia
    Economic News (Information Agency Oreanda)
    November 13, 2013 Wednesday

    Washington. OREANDA-NEWS . November 13, 2013. The World Bank Board
    of Executive Directors approved a USD 72 million loan for the First
    Development Policy Operation (DPO) for Armenia to support reforms
    aimed at promoting macroeconomic stability, improving the business
    environment, and enhancing the economys resilience to shocks through
    measures to improve sustainability.

    This is the first DPO in a series of three operations, supporting the
    Government of Armenia in meeting its strategic objectives, including
    stronger job creation, which is Armenias overarching development
    challenge. The Operation is designed to help Armenia reduce poverty
    and promote shared prosperity through growth enhancing reforms.

    This Operation initiates the programmatic series that will complement
    Armenias development vision, says Jean-Michel Happi, World Bank Country
    Manager for Armenia. The proposed new series shifts the focus from
    mitigation against crisis vulnerability to a medium-term agenda for
    strengthening growth drivers. The Bank is committed to support the
    efforts of the authorities in meeting those challenges.

    The Operation is anchored on two pillars. The first pillar is aimed at
    strengthening competitiveness through critical business climate and
    public administration reforms. These are expected to contribute to
    job creation through reducing the costs of doing business for firms,
    expanding access to credit to SMEs, and increasing opportunities for
    employment and job creation through increased trade and connectivity
    within and outside Armenia. Public administration reforms supported
    under this pillar will also contribute to a more inclusive access
    to services, more efficient use of resources, and sound policy
    formulation.

    Through the second pillar, the DPO will enhance the Armenian economys
    resilience to shocks and long-term stability by creating fiscal space,
    supporting enhancements to the social protection system, more inclusive
    access to public goods and services, and protection of the environment.

    In preparation of the first loan disbursement, the World Bank assisted
    the authorities in merging two inspection agencies, enhancing the
    operations of the credit reporting system, increasing the flexibility
    of recruitment and promotion of professional staff and discontinuing
    the mandatory periodical attestations, improving competition and
    transparency in civil aviation, clarifying aspects of the new funded
    pension system, reviewing tax exemptions and excise rates, increasing
    coverage of the Family Benefits Scheme, and submitting to parliament
    a new Environmental Impact Assessment law.

    Over the medium term, the Operation will help the authorities to:
    i) reduce the burden on businesses from inspections by downsizing
    inspection agencies by 50 percent; ii) improve the efficiency and
    transparency of credit reporting, the collateral regime and bankruptcy
    framework for better access to credit for SMEs; iii) increase the
    attractiveness of the Civil Service for professional staff; iv) expand
    efficiency and transparency of the public administration through a
    wider and secure application of e-government systems; v) increase
    productivity and transparency of customs operations; vi) improve
    financial sustainability of drinking water and irrigation agencies;
    and vii) ensure regular maintenance of more than 60 percent of roads.

    This development policy operation supports a package of reforms
    designed to spur consistently higher growth of the Armenian economy,
    says Ulrich Bartsch, World Bank Senior Country Economist and Team
    Leader of the project. We are helping the Armenian government
    in meeting the challenge of job creation through enhancing the
    competitiveness and sustainability of its economy.

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