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Analysis: U.S. Stepping Up Efforts On Karabakh As Armenia Opts For I

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  • Analysis: U.S. Stepping Up Efforts On Karabakh As Armenia Opts For I

    ANALYSIS: U.S. STEPPING UP EFFORTS ON KARABAKH AS ARMENIA OPTS FOR INTEGRATION WITH RUSSIA

    KARABAKH | 11.09.13 | 09:28

    Photolure

    By NAIRA HAYRUMYAN
    ArmeniaNow correspondent

    The new American co-chair of the OSCE Minsk Group James Warlick
    alone, without his Russian and French colleagues, has visited the
    region of the conflict where he has already met with the leadership
    of Azerbaijan in Baku, the Armenian foreign minister in Yerevan and
    intends to participate in a line-of-contact monitoring in Karabakh.

    The fact that the negotiator came alone is explained by his recent
    appointment (only about a month ago) and desire to see the situation
    on the ground. However, there are also opinions that after the sharp
    move by Armenia towards Russia, Washington has decided to redouble
    its efforts in the region, at least in order to avoid preventive
    steps from Russia.

    If Russia has given certain guarantees on the matter of Karabakh's
    security, soon these guarantees must somehow be manifested. This was
    stated a few days ago by Deputy Prime Minister of the NKR, former
    Deputy Defense Minister of Armenia Artur Aghabekyan. He did not
    specify what kind of guarantees those were, but information has already
    appeared in the press about the operation of the Stepanakert airport
    (for both civilian and military purposes), as well as deployment
    of a peacekeeping contingent of Russia or the Russia-led Collective
    Security Treaty Organization in Karabakh.

    The United States would be concerned about such a prospect, and
    it is not by accident that Warlick gave Ilham Alive a letter from
    President Obama that reads: "I support your efforts to take advantage
    of opportunities for direct dialogue with Armenia in the months ahead,
    and to avail yourself of the co-chairs' time and expertise to move
    beyond the current impasse in negotiations. With the outlines of a
    compromise already well established, now is the time for a renewed
    effort to bring peace to the region."

    Aliyev has only a few months to go before his second consecutive term
    in office ends and now he is seeking a third term in office in next
    month's elections. Obama, apparently, hints to Aliyev that he will
    have to find some sort of solution during his next term and that
    solution, as he made it clear in the message, should be based on a
    compromise. It is yet unclear what Russia's opinion is on this matter.

    After the declaration by President Serzh Sargsyan of Armenia's
    willingness to join the Russia-led Customs Union, official Moscow has
    not yet made any statements on Karabakh. Armenian Minister of Foreign
    Affairs Edward Nalbandian said only during his meeting in parliament
    on Tuesday that Karabakh will not suffer because of Armenia's accession
    to the Customs Union.

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