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The Armenian Genocide: Survivors and Rescuers

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  • The Armenian Genocide: Survivors and Rescuers

    Neon Tommy- USC, CA
    April 24 2014

    The Armenian Genocide: Survivors and Rescuers

    Roza Petrosyan


    Recently, the US Senate Foreign Relations Committee passed a
    resolution addressing the genocide of more than 1.5 million Armenians
    in the Ottoman Empire during World War I. The resolution, introduced
    by Senator Robert Menendez and intended to nationally recognize the
    massacres that took place 99 years ago, must be voted upon by the
    Senate before it can move forward.

    Despite the existence of several official US documents that already
    refer to the events in 1915 as 'genocide' and commemorative
    declarations by 43 states, supporters have made multiple attempts in
    the past to advance similar initiatives at the highest levels of
    government. Yet the course this new legislation will take is
    predictable. After giving Armenian-Americans false hope of national
    acknowledgment by a world power and angering the Turkish government,
    which invests significant resources to spread its denialist propaganda
    regarding the events, the resolution will most likely be defeated.
    Turkish leaders have already condemned this Committee's actions and
    have threatened to sever ties with the United States.

    In the meantime, people all over the world, regardless of their ethnic
    background, take action without relying on governmental bureaucratic
    dealings. Being Genocide Awareness and Prevention Month, April becomes
    a month of commemoration and education about the Armenian Genocide as
    well as the Holocaust, the Rwandan Genocide and others. Events
    remembering victims are organized, but so is celebration of survivors
    who rebuilt communities and heroes who rescued thousands of people
    from imminent death. These events might prove to be more influential
    than passing a resolution, since education about mass violence and the
    ability of individuals to stand up to such crimes can contribute to
    prevention of future tragedies.

    Thus, we should continue to support organizations and individuals who
    emphasize the resilience of the human spirit by spreading conversation
    about those who resisted and those who put their own lives at risk to
    save victims.

    Yet in an attempt to commemorate past tragedies, we must not treat
    them as isolated incidents that solely impacted victim groups and thus
    only concern those of the given background. Genocide is a human
    calamity that becomes part of the history of all nations whether they
    choose to be involved or not. While the American government juggles
    the issues of the Armenian Genocide today, it was at the forefront of
    rescue efforts in 1915.

    By establishing committees for relief, such as the Near East Relief
    Foundation, it sent significant resources that saved Armenians and
    other victims. Through their work in the Ottoman Empire, American
    politicians, such as Henry Morgenthau, and missionaries, advocated for
    the Christians that were being massacres while doing everything in
    their power to save lives. In the meantime, prominent American
    newspapers such as the New York Times, the Washington Post and others
    covered the tragedy in the Middle East on a regular basis. This is why
    we must highlight the shared history between Armenians and Americans
    to show that the United States government is also commemorating a part
    of its history while recognizing the Genocide.

    READ ALSO: USC Genocide Awareness Month

    Similarly, we must combat denial, not by incessantly highlighting the
    brutality of the killings or the number of the victims in the Ottoman
    Empire, but by showing that Turkish history is also marked by heroes
    who resisted the Genocide and saved innocent lives. There were many
    ordinary Turks, as well as dignitaries, such as Turkish politician
    Mehmet Celal Bey, who saved their Armenian compatriots while risking
    their careers and lives. By denying the Armenian Genocide, the Turkish
    government does not solely cover up its ancestors crimes; it also
    erases the memory of the brave Turks who stood up against mass
    violence and destruction.

    So despite what American senators or President Obama will decide to
    call the Armenian Genocide, or any other crimes against humanity,
    ordinary people can continue to educate future generations about
    genocide and support causes that will influence understanding and
    tolerance.

    http://www.neontommy.com/news/2014/04/roza

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