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ISTANBUL: The fine print of the White House statement

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  • ISTANBUL: The fine print of the White House statement

    Hurriyet Daily News, Turkey
    April 26 2014

    The fine print of the White House statement


    President Obama's statement on the Armenian Remembrance Day this year
    is longer than usual. As a reporter that has read his statements for
    the past six years, I can say that most of the wording has remained
    the same. But there are a lot new developments this year. And Prime
    Minister ErdoÄ?an's pre-emptive statement of condolence is
    unfortunately not one of them.

    President Obama has nicely inserted the term `Meds Yeghern' into the
    terminology, ever since his first statement on the issue after he
    became president. Even for scholars that defend opposing views on the
    genocide issue, this is an important step. For us, Turkish citizens,
    the events that took place in 1915 are nothing less than a big
    catastrophe that killed hundreds of thousands of our ancestors. They
    were, after all, our ancestors too. Obama's move has made all of us
    face the fact sometimes naming something in its native language, and
    in a naive way can be more powerful that labeling it with a slogan.

    Obama's statement makes clear once again that his views that Armenians
    faced genocide have not changed and acknowledgement of the facts makes
    Turkey stronger. The word `acknowledgement' has also come up in the
    Department of State's spokeswoman Jen Psaki's statement. The U.S. now
    sees Prime Minister ErdoÄ?an's statement as `accepting the facts and
    events of 1915' which may/may not create trouble in the future.

    Under the heavy shadow of the Syrian crisis, a new element has been
    injected into the White House statement on Armenia. And this seems to
    be the biggest surprise factor. The reference to the American
    Committee for Syrian and Armenian Relief, a relief organization now
    known as the Near East Foundation, is a new and big element in the
    statement. The NEF is not just an Armenian Lobby group, but a very old
    (founded in 1915) and respected relief organization that funds
    humanitarian efforts in the entire Middle East. The NEF had a budget
    of $70 million even in 1920 and the last U.S. Ambassador to the
    Ottoman Empire, Henry Morgenthau, sat on its board. It received
    support from various American presidents. Ironically, The NEF does not
    use the word `genocide' on its website, which signals an important
    distinction among other Armenian Groups.

    The NEF website statement gives us an idea about the scale of
    suffering: `This money was used to save the lives of at least a
    million people amid the wreckage of the Ottoman Empire; treat more
    than 6 million patients in NEF-run clinics throughout the region;
    establish orphanages and provide education to over a 100,000 Armenian
    children orphaned in the upheaval.'

    By referring to the NEF, the White House is also signaling Ankara
    where to go for appeal. The NEF in the U.S. probably has the largest
    database of Armenian and other refugees and their grandchildren that
    left the Ottoman territories for America. The White House is also
    signaling that Turkey's hospitality towards old Armenians that had to
    flee Kassab in Syria does not go unnoticed, but Turkey's support for
    the extreme Sunni groups, arm shipments in Syria are still troubling.

    The White House statement came late in the afternoon in Turkish time.
    President Obama and his NSC team were all in Japan for an official
    visit. This makes obvious that the statement had been written long
    before Prime Minister ErdoÄ?an's pre-emptive strike, yet Washington
    probably debated parts of it. The lack of a referral to ErdoÄ?an's
    words in the White House statement is a signal to Ankara that `actions
    should speak louder than mere words.' So all the headlines that cheer
    for the prime minister and Foreign Minister DavutoÄ?lu's statements
    that refer to `sending the ball to the other side's court' does not
    mean anything outside of Turkey's borders. As parliamentary speaker
    Cemil Çiçek has said, `The aim of 2015 is convincing world Parliaments
    about the Genocide' and a mere condolence would not do the trick.
    Ankara has to step up to the challenge and start normalization.


    http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/the-fine-print-of-the-white-house-statement.aspx?PageID=238&NID=65568&NewsCatID=515

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