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Putin Hosts Trilateral Talks, Urges End to Nagorno-Karabakh Violence

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  • Putin Hosts Trilateral Talks, Urges End to Nagorno-Karabakh Violence

    The Moscow Times
    Aug 10 2014


    Putin Hosts Trilateral Talks, Urges End to Nagorno-Karabakh Violence

    By Gabrielle Tétrault-Farber


    As the international community continues to question Russia's desire
    for peace in Ukraine, President Vladimir Putin hosted the leaders of
    Armenia and Azerbaijan on Sunday to discuss the recent surge of
    violence over the contested Nagorno-Karabakh region.

    Last week, 19 soldiers lost their lives in clashes between Azerbaijani
    and Armenian forces, the latest violation of a 1994 cease-fire.

    Putin urged Armenian President Serzh Sargsyan and his Azerbaijani
    counterpart, Ilham Aliyev, to work toward a peaceful resolution of the
    conflict in the region, which is vastly populated by ethnic Armenians
    but lies within Azerbaijan's internationally recognized borders.

    "There is no greater tragedy than the loss of human lives," Putin told
    his counterparts, according to a partial transcript of the talks
    released by the Kremlin on Sunday. "We need to find a solution through
    patience, discernment and respect for each other."

    Putin met with both Sargsyan and Aliyev individually on Saturday in
    Sochi to discuss their countries' bilateral relations with Russia, as
    well as the prospect of a trilateral meeting the following day. Both
    the Armenian and Azerbaijani leaders, who attended a martial arts
    competition with Putin and Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev on Saturday
    night, welcomed Russia's invitation to the discussion table.

    Aliyev expressed his hope Sunday that Putin's personal involvement
    would pump a second wind into peace efforts, according to the Kremlin.

    The timing of the trilateral talks could suggest Putin's initiative
    was geared toward ameliorating Russia's international image, tarnished
    by the conflict in Ukraine. It could appear at first glance that Putin
    is trying to showcase Russia's ability to de-escalate tensions in its
    traditional sphere of influence.

    But according to Alexey Makarkin, deputy director of the Moscow-based
    Center for Political Technologies, Putin's call for trilateral talks
    should not be interpreted within the framework of the Ukraine crisis
    but rather within the broader context of Russia's historical role in
    moderating relations between Armenia and Azerbaijan in the post-Soviet
    era.

    "Of course, Putin is trying to show that Russia is capable of
    de-escalating tensions, but this is not something new that is related
    to the current situation in Ukraine or with the country's relations
    with the West," Makarkin told The Moscow Times on Sunday.
    "Historically, Russia has played an important role in trying to
    stabilize the situation [in Nagorno-Karabakh]."

    Along with the United States and France, Russia co-chairs the
    Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe's Minsk Group,
    which has supported negotiations for a peaceful resolution of the
    Nagorno-Karabakh conflict since 1992. Russia also brokered a
    cease-fire agreement that ended the six-year Nagorno-Karabakh war in
    1994.

    In recent years, the Russian presidency has also played a central role
    in promoting a peaceful resolution to the seemingly intractable
    conflict. Sargsyan and Aliyev met with then-Russian President Dmitry
    Medvedev in 2008 in Moscow, where the leaders signed an agreement to
    continue talks on a settlement of the conflict.


    http://www.themoscowtimes.com/news/article/putin-hosts-trilateral-talks-urges-end-to-nagorno-karabakh-violence/504854.html

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