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A Healthcare Hub Where Fire Once Rained

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  • A Healthcare Hub Where Fire Once Rained

    A Healthcare Hub Where Fire Once Rained

    Friday, August 15th, 2014

    The newly-opened Stepanakert hospital


    Stepanakert was decimated by the time heroic Armenians liberated
    Shushi and stopped the inhumane bombardment by GRAD missiles of the
    city. Since then, through an Armenia Fund healthcare initiative that
    has built a state-of-the-art hospital and polyclinic, the city has
    become a healthcare hub.

    It would have been nice to have a hospital then, in 1991. The shelling
    from Shushi had started in November and wouldn't stop until May of
    1992. Only when Armenian forces liberated the historic Armenian town
    from Azerbaijanis who were using it as a staging ground for their
    attacks on the civilian population of Stepanakert.

    Thousands of civilians were under fire in one of the most brutal
    attacks on a civilian population, reminiscent of the firebombing of
    Dresden. It was due to the unfettered killings of World War II,
    Dresden included, that the Geneva Conventions sought to address in
    1949. Although these rules of engagement didn't exist during the
    Second World War, they did in the 1990s when Azerbaijan was purposely
    targeting civilians.

    According to Helsinki Watch (now Human Rights Watch), "The bombs
    Azerbaijani forces use are primarily 500-kilogram (half-ton) bombs and
    cluster bombs. Cluster bombs explode into hundreds of small balls and
    are intended to hurt people, as opposed to structures."

    The attacks on Stepanakert were so severe, that Helsinki Watch issued
    a report where it said that it "condemns in the strongest terms the
    indiscriminate bombings and continued shelling of civilians in and
    around Nagorno Karabakh, acts which violate the rules of internal
    armed conflict set out in the 1949 Geneva Conventions." In fact,
    Stepanakert did have a hospital - from the 1930s. It was in such poor
    shape that it's a wonder the building survived the heavy damage it
    sustained during the Artsakh War. The same might be said about the
    people, damaged but standing tall.

    Without a functioning hospital, there was no adequate medical center
    with the needed technology to serve the population of Stepanakert and
    environs. To address this serious and immediate concern, Armenia Fund
    was tasked with building a new hospital. The humanitarian organization
    was empowered by its worldwide support base and an extremely generous
    donation of $22 million by Hayastan All-Armenian Fund Board of
    Trustees member Samvel Karapetyan from Russia.

    This project was the final piece of a ten-year healthcare development
    initiative that sought to bring the level of medical attention in
    Artsakh to internationally acceptable standards; the first phase was
    the construction of a polyclinic.

    In just over three years, Armenia Fund built a brand new hospital
    according to its scrupulous standards. The facility, located in the
    center of Stepanakert, is outfitted with the modern medical equipment
    needed to provide patients with the quality of healthcare they
    deserve. In addition to 120 hospital beds, there is a surgery
    department, as well as an emergency room and urgent care unit.
    Remembering the past and using it to prepare for the future, the
    hospital also has a bomb-resistant underground wing that would be able
    to continue to provide medical care in the event of renewed attacks by
    Azerbaijan. Finally, the polyclinic, built before the hospital, is now
    physically attached to it to provide ease of access for patients.

    Although located in Artsakh's capital, the breadth of services offered
    by the medical center make it the first stop for patients with an
    array of health issues. In addition to having available high quality
    healthcare, the hospital provides its services to residents free of
    charge.

    The old hospital, now disused, is scheduled to be demolished in fall
    of 2014. Although its demolition ushers in a new era of healthcare in
    Armenia - Artsakh included - it won't necessarily be a happy occasion.
    It was, after all, the same hospital that not only kept standing
    during the bombardment of Stepanakert and throughout the war, it
    lasted long enough to allow the new building to be built. So, for the
    doctors, nurses, and staff who worked there, its end will be
    bittersweet.

    By 1992, Armenian heroes liberated Shushi and stopped the
    Azerbaijani-induced horror raining from the town upon Stepanakert. The
    intrepid residents of the city emerged from their underground shelters
    to continue their lives, learning during the war to live with little
    food, care, or comfort. It is the resolute belief by their brethren,
    Armenians throughout the world, that Artsakh's residents should not
    have to relive the troubles of those days. It is upon this belief that
    Armenia Fund built the Stepanakert Hospital - for today and for
    posterity.


    http://asbarez.com/126021/a-healthcare-hub-where-fire-once-rained/

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