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  • Mudslide damages South Caucasus infrastructure

    Vestnik Kavkaza, Russia
    Aug 22 2014

    Mudslide damages South Caucasus infrastructure

    22 August 2014 - 7:03pm
    Georgy Kalatozishvili. Exclusively to Vestnik Kavkaza



    The Georgian public these days is focusing on the tragedy in the
    Darial Gorge rather than new charges brought against former president
    Mikheil Saakashvili. The incident occurred on the Georgian military
    road near the Russian border. According to employees of the local
    customs office and hydroelectric power plant, the automatic alert
    system established several months ago after a massive landslide
    informed them about the coming mudslide.

    This time the disaster was even more destructive. The Darial
    hydroelectric power plant has been put out of action for ever, the
    country's former minister of energy Nino Chkhobadze said. It would be
    impossible to relaunch it. Of course it may be rebuilt, but it would
    take years to do so. The Darial hydroelectric power plant was
    providing the Kazbek region with power. The region, which borders
    North Ossetia, may not be big, but it is very important.

    Two people have died. One was a Georgian national and another one
    Turkish. The River Terek brought their bodies to Russian territory.
    Several hundreds of people, including monks from the local monastery,
    border guards, customs officers and workers who were trying to
    modernize the Georgian military road, which connects Russia with
    Georgia and Armenia, have been evacuated with the help of helicopters.

    The mudslide broke the Russian-Georgian-Armenian gas pipeline. As a
    result, Armenia was cut off from gas supplies. The incident occurred
    just before Georgian Prime MInister Irakli Garibashvili's visit to
    Yerevan. It is no surprise that before leaving for Armenia the head of
    the cabinet said that the restoration of the pipeline would be the
    government's top priority. According to information acquired by
    Vestnik Kavkaza, the restoration work has already started and on
    Saturday night Armenia will be able to receive gas in the necessary
    amounts. Still, the tragedy shows how fragile the infrastructure in
    the Darial Gorge is.

    This is also true for the Georgian military road - the only land route
    connecting Georgia and Armenia with Russia. The highway was destroyed
    on several sites and the reconstruction will take at least two weeks,
    the cabinet says.

    The scale of the catastrophe becomes clear when one takes into
    consideration the fact that President Giorgi Margelashvili and the
    minister of the interior visited the region three times in the last
    several days. The president tried to calm local residents, who have
    been cut off from the rest of the country and examine the restoration
    works, which continue despite unfavourable weather conditions.

    The catastrophe hit the Darial Gorge at the wrong time. The number of
    tourists arriving from Russia was on the increase. All of them took
    the Georgian military road. In addition to that, Georgian agricultural
    products were delivered to Russia via the Georgian military road as
    well. After Russia banned EU and US food imports, Georgian producers
    thought they would be able to increase apple, pear and persimmon
    supplies to the country.

    However the main problem is that the people now feel that a road of
    vital importance is being undermined over and over again. Scientists
    believe it may been caused by the damaged environment of the Main
    Caucasus Ridge, the gradual melting of ice on Kazbek and natural
    processes, which cannot be altered by humans.

    http://vestnikkavkaza.net/articles/economy/59154.html

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