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  • One Shield for All

    DEFENSE and SECURITY (Russia)
    December 26, 2014 Friday

    ONE SHIELD FOR ALL

    Source: Rossiyskaya Gazeta, December 24, 2014, p. 2
    by: Kira Latukhina


    HIGHLIGHT: LEADERS OF CSTO MEMBER STATES DISCUSSED COORDINATED ACTIONS
    IN THE FIELD OF SECURITY; Session of the collective security council
    of the CSTO was opened in the Kremlin. Besides Russia this
    organization also includes Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan
    and Tajikistan. The leaders discussed coordinated actions in combating
    of terrorism and extremism including preventive measures.

    Session of the collective security council of the CSTO was opened in
    the Kremlin. Besides Russia this organization also includes Armenia,
    Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan. The leaders discussed
    coordinated actions in combating of terrorism and extremism including
    preventive measures.

    At first, CSTO leaders exchanged onions tete-a-tete. Vladimir Putin
    stated, "Our summit takes place in a difficult period. Situation in
    the world changes dynamically. Old problems grow worse, new problems
    appear unfortunately. There happens deformation of the system of
    global security."

    We need coordinated measures for provision of security, for
    counteraction to terrorist, drug trafficking, trans-border organized
    crime and prevention of natural and manmade disasters. The President
    of Russia is convinced that the CSTO has real capabilities for
    fulfillment of these tasks.

    Putin reminded priorities of chairmanship of Russia in the CSTO:
    strengthening of external borders of the organization, improvement of
    forces and means of collective reaction. The partners worked out
    interaction in peacekeeping operations, they started formation of
    unified mechanisms for reaction to emergency situations and started
    creation of a network of humanitarian centers. The first center will
    be opened in 2015 in Armenia. Kyrgyzstan is the next in turn.
    Cooperation on international sites was improved.

    According to the President of Russia, it is important to spread the
    practice of coordinated actions to work on other topics, first of all,
    to combating of extremism and terrorism. It is also necessary to
    increase close interaction with Afghanistan. Moreover so that
    continuing withdrawal of international forces increases security risks
    for the whole region. The situation causes concern: there appear
    detachments of militants of the so-called "Islamic State" and they
    wish to include some provinces of Afghanistan into the so-called
    Islamic caliphate. Terrorist and extremist group try to spread their
    activity to Central Asia. The Russian leader says, "In these
    conditions CSTO member states should be ready for adequate preventive
    measures." It is necessary to pay increased attention to the
    Tajik-Afghan border further, to provide financial and material aid to
    Tajikistan for modernization of the armed forces. It is necessary to
    continue cooperation with the authorities of Afghanistan in combating
    of the drug threat.

    The President of Russia started a meeting in a broad composition from
    conversation about a successful test launch of Angara. He stressed,
    "The rocket will be used not only for needs of the economy but also
    for strengthening of defense capability of Russia and hence all
    participants of the CSTO. I mean the systems of warning about missile
    attack, intelligence, communication and repeating of various signals."
    The President also remarked that all CSTO member states would be
    included into work of the new national defense control center. He
    added, "Everything done exclusively on the basis of Russian
    technologies with very powerful computer support that has no equals in
    the world yet."

    Tajikistan will be the next chair of the CSTO. Rakhmon named the
    priority events. First of all, this is celebration of the 70th jubilee
    of Victory in the Great Patriotic War. Rakhmon also reminded about the
    promised aid in guarding of borders. He said, "A difficult mission of
    a buffer on the path of spreading of terrorism, extremism and drug
    trafficking around the entire post-Soviet space was allocated to
    Tajikistan." Another line of work I creation of efficient mechanisms
    of information analytical work in the framework of the CSTO.

    Lukashenko stated, "Situation near our borders has never been so tense
    and explosive before." He agreed, "Big-scale risks and challenges
    require coordinated policy from all of us" and added that diplomatic
    measures should be the main means for resolving of conflicts. The
    Belarusian leader also presumes that it is not necessary to create new
    elements of the military component of the CSTO but to improve the
    collective forceful potential of the member states."

    Twenty documents were signed according to results of negotiations
    including statement of leaders of the states that emphasized a need
    for restoration of peace in Ukraine and peaceful resolving of the
    Nagorno-Karabakh problem. Among other documents are resolutions on
    collective aviation forces, on anti-drug strategy for 2015-2020, on
    interaction in counteraction to criminal activity in the information
    field, on consultation coordinating center of the CSTO for reaction to
    computer incidents.

    [Translated from Russian]

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