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Soccer: A Year to Forget for the Armenian National Team

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  • Soccer: A Year to Forget for the Armenian National Team

    Soccer: A Year to Forget for the Armenian National Team

    By M.J. Graham on December 29, 2014
    http://armenianweekly.com/2014/12/29/soccer-2014/

    Special for the Armenian Weekly

    In business, it is customary and good practice to complete a
    comprehensive year-end assessment of team performance. This usually
    includes providing high-quality, candid performance and development
    feedback and working to set "S.M.A.R.T." goals for the upcoming year
    (i.e., specific, measurable, attainable, relevant, and time bound).
    Once a close look has been taken at results and development over the
    previous year, overall performance is generally ranked into broad
    categories such as Distinguished, Commendable, Meets Expectations, and
    Needs Improvement.

    Performers at the high end of the scale get their rewards either on a
    monetary level or with some sort of professional advancement in their
    career. Performers at the other end of the spectrum are on the hot
    seat and quite rightly put under the microscope in terms of finding
    areas for improvement. Having won just one match in nine attempts in
    2014, while also finishing the year languishing in the cellar of Euro
    2016 qualifying Group I and slipping from 35 to 79 in the FIFA
    rankings, one doesn't need a keen eye or astute management speak to
    assess Armenia's results in 2014, although a new category may need to
    be added at the low end of the scale: perhaps "Below Target," defined
    as a team not meeting performance expectations, having displayed some
    good quality work but achieving inconsistent results.

    Euro 2016 qualifying Group I results

    But is that a fair assessment? Should it be that easy to write off a
    year's work as being below target based on results alone? After all,
    the team went through a managerial change, a change of formation, and
    countless injuries to key players. The complex game of soccer is loved
    and celebrated throughout the world, but it is also analyzed and
    dissected in equal measure by pundit and fan alike. So what other
    factors can be considered in rating performances beyond results alone?
    Is there some way to gauge whether a team deserved to win, lose, or
    draw? Other statistics besides results can help paint a more
    descriptive picture. Possession, chances made, shots on target,
    corners, or even fouls can all be interpreted and manipulated to form
    an opinion and come to some sort of conclusion. Whether that
    conclusion is right or wrong is another thing. It is after all a game
    of opinions.

    The guys at OPTA, the highly touted sports data company, have an
    interesting metric known as "Expected Goals." They look at each shot
    or opportunity in a match and, using sophisticated modeling, determine
    the likelihood of that shot or opportunity to result in a goal. The
    Expected Goals metric is not perfect nor does OPTA's modeling claim to
    be. When Expected Goals is calculated on a per-game basis (over
    samples of ~30 shots) the metric can fall victim to the biases caused
    by small sample sizes. Sometimes, however, it can be useful in
    understanding a team's performance during a particularly good or bad
    run of form, a stretch that Armenia currently finds itself in.

    But what about luck? In the professional game or at any level for that
    matter, can much stock be put into such a thing? It is often said that
    good teams make their own luck. I'm not sure I fully buy into that
    claim. I believe good players and good teams rather than making their
    own luck, have in fact an innate ability to capitalize and profit from
    whatever luck comes their way. I believe that to be a skill, and not
    entirely related to the rub of the green. Having a keen sense of
    concentration, reaction, balance, and spatial awareness can see great
    players profit from lucky situations. Average players or the average
    team who never seem to profit from such situations on a consistent
    basis are usually left cursing their bad luck. With that said, does
    Armenia deserve to be rock bottom of Group I?

    New York-based OPTA statistician Devin Pleuler, a regular contributor
    to the Central Winger series on mlssoccer.com, was kind enough to
    share Armenia's numbers from their recent three qualifying matches.
    The results aren't very surprising, but they do indicate a performance
    level that is below par. By solely looking at the Expected Goals
    metric, it could be concluded that Armenia deserved nothing from their
    away games versus Denmark and Portugal, and somewhat overachieved in
    Copenhagen by getting on the score sheet at all, when the quality of
    their chances only resulted in 0.36 Expected Goals. Conversely,
    Armenia can feel a little unlucky not to secure the three points
    against Serbia. Even though Serbia out shot Armenia in that match,
    Armenia's Expected Goals was much higher, indicating a higher quality
    of scoring opportunity (namely, the penalty kick and rebound effort
    from Marcos Pizzelli who was denied by an outrageous double save by
    the Serbian goalkeeper late in the match).

    Armenia's Expected Goals metric from their recent three qualifying matches

    What about Armenia's S.M.A.R.T goals for 2015? Considering seeding and
    past history, a realistic and attainable goal for Armenia should be
    third place in the group and a playoff berth. Nothing more, nothing
    less. This is after all an incremental improvement beyond their last
    Euro campaign (where they just missed out on the playoff) and
    something they have yet to achieve in their history. Arguably they
    should have three points, but the fact of the matter is Armenia sits
    on one point in Group I, three adrift of the playoff spot. That third
    place berth is currently occupied by Albania, Armenia's next
    opponents, a match scheduled to be played in Albania on March 29,
    2015. Regardless of the outcome of the other match in the group on
    that day, Serbia vs. Portugal, securing a victory against Albania will
    get Armenia's campaign right back on track at the halfway point in
    proceedings. That would leave Armenia with at least a tie for that
    third place spot after four matches with four more left to be played,
    three of which are at home. If that can be achieved, the results of
    2014 will be a distant memory and the task at hand will once again be
    within reach.

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