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  • Azerbaijani authorities use social media to suppress dissent

    Katy Pearce: Azerbaijani authorities use social media to suppress dissent

    18:38 04/02/2014 >> REGION


    In Azerbaijan the opposition as well as the government uses social
    media to have an influence on the society of the country. Social media
    provides the regime with an alternative medium to harass the
    opposition and demonstrate its power. Katy Pearce, an Associate
    Professor at the University of Washington specialized on technology
    and media of former Soviet space wrote about this in her article
    published in quarterly American journal dedicated
    to studying of political processes in the post-Soviet space.

    "The traditional opposition parties do not leverage all affordances of
    it; however oppositionists not affiliated with traditional parties are
    leveraging social media to build audiences. While the regime is
    currently "winning" the social media battle, oppositionists are using
    the new and creative ways to unite people around them," the author
    states.

    According to her, the Azerbaijani authorities have a unique way of
    regulating the Internet: instead of using high-level filtering, they
    use psychological techniques to create an environment of
    self-censorship. The government also monitors and punishes social
    media-enabled dissent.

    "In Azerbaijan, the government has nearly total control of the
    mainstream media. Accordingly, in the last few years, many
    oppositionally-minded Azerbaijanis have turned to the Internet to
    express their political views. With the growth of social media,
    especially Facebook (between 13-18 percent of Azerbaijanis had a
    Facebook account as of late 2013), this sort of political deliberation
    has increased. As the openness of the Internet became an attractive
    space for activists, the Azerbaijani government seemingly took notice
    and began formulating a policy to control it," the article reads.

    As it is stated in the article, social networks are also used for the
    organization of various protest actions. Since early 2013, there has
    been a number of protest actions organized primarily via Facebook
    without any sponsorship from any of the traditional opposition
    parties.

    "Facebook is a particular threat to the Azerbaijani government. After
    an increase in Facebook activism in early 2013, some pro-government
    Azerbaijani politicians made statements about limiting or blocking
    Facebook. "These networks create a threat to Azerbaijan's statehood"
    Fazail Agamali, leader of the pro-government party Motherland said,"
    Pearce writes.

    According to her, Facebook was not blocked; however that was not the
    last mention of Facebook as threat during the year.


    Source: Panorama.am

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