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Reform Revolt: Rally Against Mandatory Pension Law Has Political Ton

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  • Reform Revolt: Rally Against Mandatory Pension Law Has Political Ton

    REFORM REVOLT: RALLY AGAINST MANDATORY PENSION LAW HAS POLITICAL TONE FOLLOWING KOCHARYAN REMARKS

    PENSIONS | 17.01.14 | 23:31

    By Gohar Abrahamyan
    ArmeniaNow reporter

    "Against Mandatory Pension Fund" civil movement is planning another
    rally-march on Saturday, to once again raise public awareness on the
    "anti-constitutional, anti-social provisions in the law", demonstrate
    their "readiness for a united, well-organized fight and determination
    to the RA authorities, as well as demand from the Constitutional Court
    (CC) to suspend and declare it anti-constitutional".

    According to the new pension plan to come into effect this month,
    those born after January 1, 1974, that is, employed citizens of
    Armenia under 40 years of age, will have to transfer five percent
    of their salaries to their personal retirement savings fund - one
    of their preference. The state will transfer as much every month,
    meaning that the citizen will have the total monthly savings equal
    to 10 percent of his/her salary, however the state payment will not
    exceed 25,000 drams ($62). Opponents to the law insist they cannot
    trust five percent of their salaries to pension funds, saying they
    have no hope the money accumulated over the years would be returned
    to them when the time comes. Besides, they believe the mandatory
    component violates citizens' rights and contradicts the Constitution.

    The four oppositional factions -- the Armenian Revolutionary Federation
    Dashnaktsutyun (ARF), Prosperous Armenia Party (PAP), Heritage and
    the Armenian National Congress -- turned to the Constitutional
    Court in December with a similar motion to declare the new law
    anti-constitutional and suspend the application of the law; the CC
    has to make a respective decision by January 25.

    However, state officials, among them the top leadership, including
    the President and the Prime Minister, support the law and do not
    intend postponing its application.

    "It is understandable that there is also resistance and opposition. It
    should not be taken too critically as any reform meets resistance.

    Society, especially civil society, has to be as such. Any action,
    any compulsion has to first of all be met with resistance, while the
    authorities have to be better prepared to use that tool of compulsion,"
    Prime Minister Tigran Sargsyan said during his year-end meeting with
    the press, adding that the bill has been drafted for ten years and
    no better alternative has been found, hence this is the best possible
    solution to the retirement pension issue.

    Meanwhile, RA second president Robert Kocharyan, during whose term
    the pension reform discussions were launched, but the government
    then spoke categorically against it, said in an interview to his
    non-official website that there is "a high probability of failure at
    the cost of losing our citizens' financial means".

    In general, the second president's activated appearance has given
    grounds to believe that the coming rally will also be of a political
    nature, as the two factions opposing the pension reform - PAP and ARF -
    are loyal to the second president.

    http://armenianow.com/society/pensions/51437/pension_reform_armenia_kocharyan_sargsyan_protest

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