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ISTANBUL: France seeks to put Turkish ties back on track

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  • ISTANBUL: France seeks to put Turkish ties back on track

    Hurriyet Daily News, Turkey
    Jan 25 2014


    France seeks to put Turkish ties back on track

    ISTANBUL - Hürriyet Daily News


    Barçın Yinanç[email protected]

    French President François Hollande is set to embark on a landmark
    visit to Turkey, becoming the first Gallic head of state to make a
    formal trip to the country in 22 years for a visit designed to repair
    the nations' frayed ties.

    Paris appears set on putting relations back on track and tapping
    Turkey's economic potential, as the visit will feature the signing of
    a number of agreements on cooperation in various fields.

    The visit comes after difficult years in bilateral ties under the
    presidency of Hollande's predecessor, Nicolas Sarkozy, whose strong
    views against Turkey's bid for European Union membership strained
    relations between the two capitals.

    Although Turkey excluded French companies from giant projects whenever
    possible, economic relations were not seriously affected, as France
    remained one of the biggest investors in Turkey. But France `
    currently the sixth biggest investor in Turkey ` would like to make
    full use of the economic potential it sees in Turkey.

    France's interests include energy, infrastructure and transportation,
    with a special focus on air travel and railways. Turkish Airlines is
    one of the important most important clients for Airbus, while a
    Japanese-French alliance led by Mitsubishi Heavy Industries and
    France's Areva will build Turkey's second nuclear power plant. The
    growth of the Turkish middle class also appears to have raised the
    appetite of the French business community, as there is increasing
    interest in the agriculture and health sectors.

    In order to improve the political climate with Ankara to clear the way
    for increased economic cooperation, Hollande will try to dispel the
    image that France is blocking Turkey's EU accession.

    Paris believes that the approach endorsed by Sarkozy, who blocked
    entry talks on five chapters, has not proved effective and that
    maintaining a dialogue between Turkey and the EU will ensure that the
    union can continue to encourage a continuation of reforms.

    Despite the optimism, there are question marks among opinion makers in
    Paris about the timing of the visit, as the Turkish government is
    under criticism for what is perceived as undemocratic steps to cover
    up corruption charges.

    Ultimately, the talks seem likely to continue on from Prime Minister
    Recep Tayyip ErdoÄ?an's discussions in Brussels this past week, with
    Hollande expected to again urge respect for the rule of law and the
    democratic separation of powers.

    Hollande is expected to endorse German Chancellor Angela Merkel's
    maxim to remain loyal to prior commitments to the EU. As elections for
    the European Parliament approach, the Élysée Palace has given the
    message to Turkey skeptics in France that the process will be very
    long and open-ended and that the decision will ultimately be made by
    the citizens of Turkey and Europe ` an indication that there will be
    referenda prior to Turkey's entry.

    While France has already made a gesture by lifting its veto on one of
    the accession chapters last November, it remains unclear whether
    Hollande's messages will convince Ankara, since Paris has put the ball
    in the EU's court in terms of the remaining chapters.

    Sarkozy had blocked talks on economic and monetary policy, agriculture
    and rural development, regional policy and coordination of structural
    instruments, institutions and financial and budgetary provisions.
    France lifted its veto talks on the regional policy chapter last year,
    while the blockage on agriculture and rural development stems not only
    from France but also from a European Commission decision made in
    reaction to Turkey's refusal to allow Greek Cypriot ships to use its
    ports.

    Developments in Syria, Iran, Afghanistan and Cyprus will be the main
    items on the agenda as Hollande will hold separate talks with
    President Abdullah Gül and ErdoÄ?an. Hollande will also meet Kemal
    KılıçdaroÄ?lu, the head of the main opposition party Republican
    People's Party (CHP).

    The Armenian question will also be raised during the talks ahead of
    the Armenian community's efforts to commemorate the centenary of what
    they and many others around the world term a genocide, the World War
    I-era mass killings of Armenians in the Ottoman Empire.

    Hollande and his ministers could also raise the case of Pınar Selek, a
    41-year-old academic who, despite being cleared three times of
    complicity in a 1998 explosion in Istanbul, was sentenced to life
    imprisonment by a Turkish court in January 2013. Representatives of
    French civil society have called on Hollande to raise the subject
    during his visit. Selek is currently living in exile in France.

    After holding talks in Ankara, Hollande will go to Istanbul to deliver
    a speech at Galatasaray University. Accompanied by French business
    leaders, he will participate together with Gül in an economic forum
    during which he will also meet members of the Turkish business
    community, as Paris is interested in seeing more Turkish investment in
    France.

    Seven ministers will be accompanying Hollande, including Foreign
    Minister Laurent Fabius; External Commerce Minister Nicole Bricq;
    Industry Minister Arnaud Montebourg; Ecology, Sustainable Development
    and Energy Minister Phillipe Martin; Defense Minister Jean-Yves Le
    Drian; Higher Education Minister Geneviève Fioraso and Agriculture and
    Forestry Minister Stéphane le Foll.

    January/25/2014

    http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/france-seeks-to-put-turkish-ties-back-on-track.aspx?pageID=238&nID=61551&NewsCatID=351

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