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Expulsion of Christians a 'crime against humanity,' Mosul bishop say

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  • Expulsion of Christians a 'crime against humanity,' Mosul bishop say

    The Pilot
    July 23 2014


    Expulsion of Christians a 'crime against humanity,' Mosul bishop says

    On: 7/23/2014, By Carol Glatz , In: World


    VATICAN CITY (CNS) -- Backed up by death threats and property
    seizures, the expulsion of the entire Christian community from Mosul
    is "a crime against humanity," said an archbishop from Mosul.

    Chaldean Archbishop Amel Shamon Nona said the Islamic State, which
    took control of Iraq's second-largest city in early June, is carrying
    out "religious cleansing."

    "It's an ugly word, but it is what happened and is happening," he told
    Vatican Radio July 22.

    Iraq's Christian leaders are tired of people making appeals and
    declarations about their plight without backing up their words with
    real action, the archbishop said.

    "Words do nothing today," he said.

    Support and prayers are needed, he said, but "we also expect all
    Christians to show solidarity with concrete action" and "without being
    afraid to talk about this tragedy."

    Chaldean Auxiliary Bishop Shlemon Warduni of Baghdad said: "We need
    action first. The world is not bothering with what is happening to
    Christians in Mosul."

    The world's leaders, including those of the United States, must live
    up to stated commitment to promoting what is good, he told Catholic
    News Service by telephone July 23.

    "They must do something, because they can," he said.

    The international community must help those being displaced, not
    because they are Christians, but because they are human beings, he
    said. Because it overthrew Iraqi dictator Saddam Hussein, the United
    States in particular must be asked: "Where are the human rights? Where
    is the democracy?" he said.

    Bishop Warduni called for a complete end to selling weapons to Islamic
    State fighters.

    "There are no words to describe them," he said. "They have no
    conscience, no religion. Even though they talk about God, they don't
    know God," he said of the militant group that has declared a caliphate
    -- a state governed by a religious leader.

    The militants forced thousands of Christians from their homes, seizing
    their property and then robbed them of their belongings at checkpoints
    as they fled the city.

    Bishop Warduni said, "They take everything, even a wedding ring from a
    widow, medicine from the hands of a small child, they just (pour) it
    on the ground."

    The militants confiscated the cars people were fleeing in, he said,
    forcing the occupants, including "small children, old people, sick
    people, to walk on foot in 48-degree (118 Fahrenheit) heat."

    Bishop Warduni was one of a number of Iraqi Christian bishops who
    gathered in Ankawa, a northern town near Irbil, July 21-22 to talk
    about the crisis unfolding in Mosul with representatives from the
    United Nations, UNICEF, Caritas and local government leaders.

    At the end of the two-day meeting, Chaldean Patriarch Louis Raphael
    Sako and bishops from the Chaldean, Syriac Orthodox, Syriac Catholic
    and Armenian churches called on the Iraqi government to "stop the
    catastrophe" and guarantee the "necessary protection" needed for
    Christians and other minorities being targeted by the fighters.

    "A crime is a crime, and it cannot be denied or justified. We expect
    concrete actions to assure our people, not just press releases of
    denunciation and condemnation," the statement said.

    The bishops also called on the Iraqi government to provide basic
    services, housing, schools, aid and financial support to those who
    have been forced from their homes and livelihoods. They thanked the
    regional Kurdish government for its hospitality and willingness to
    protect fleeing families.

    Meanwhile, the Organization of Islamic Cooperation, representing 57
    Muslim countries, condemned the forced displacements in Mosul and
    called the action "a crime that cannot be tolerated."

    "The practices of the Islamic State have nothing to do with Islam and
    its principles that call for justice, fairness, freedom of faith and
    coexistence," the organization said in a press release July 21.

    According to a recent report by the Christian Aid Program, CAPNI, all
    churches and monasteries in Mosul, numbering around 30 structures,
    were confiscated and are under the Islamic State's control.

    Crosses were removed from Christian places of worship, which, in many
    cases, were then looted, burned, destroyed or occupied by the militant
    group.

    Shiite mosques also were demolished and all Sunni, Shiite and
    Christian tombs in the city were destroyed, too, the report said.

    Such destruction was endangering many of the nation's ancient
    historical, cultural and religious sites, including the tomb of Jonah,
    which reportedly was broken into in mid-July, the report said.

    All non-Sunni communities living in Mosul were being targeted, it
    said, including Shiite Muslims.

    Those who escaped Mosul and found shelter in surrounding villages were
    still facing hardship, it said, as the Islamic State cut off electric
    and water supplies to neighboring villages.

    There is no drinking water in some areas and the Islamic State was
    preventing medicine and other hospital supplies from getting past the
    areas it controls.

    The fighters also closed the city's banks, CAPNI reported, so many
    people who want to leave Mosul were delaying their departure because
    they couldn't access their own bank accounts and they couldn't find
    buyers for their homes given the "frozen" housing market, it said.

    Most city services have "totally collapsed" and the private sector is
    "almost paralyzed," it said.


    http://www.thebostonpilot.com/article.asp?ID=171524

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