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Oxford Selectswoman Shares Memories Of Armenian Genocide

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  • Oxford Selectswoman Shares Memories Of Armenian Genocide

    OXFORD SELECTSWOMAN SHARES MEMORIES OF ARMENIAN GENOCIDE

    June 4, 2014 - 17:14 AMT

    PanARMENIAN.Net - Two of the 1.5 million Armenian Christians
    slaughtered by Turkish Muslims between 1915 and 1922 were grandparents
    of Oxford resident Alice Kulungian Walker, 85, the town's first female
    member of the Board of Selectmen. Others lost were uncles, aunts and
    cousins, Ellie Oleson writes in an article published by Telegram.

    [http://www.telegram.com/article/20140601/NEWS/306019917/1116]

    "I'm first-generation American. My parents escaped from Armenia. Their
    families didn't survive," Mrs. Walker said.

    When she was honored with flowers at this year's annual town meeting
    for her years of service to this community, the town was recognizing
    the value of each individual, which was not recognized in Armenia a
    century ago, she said.

    Mrs. Walker and her husband of 63 years, James H. Walker raised their
    four sons and multiple foster children and supplied the community
    with flowers and plants grown on their home farm, which came to be
    known as Walkers' Greenery.

    Mrs. Walker also worked for a time at State Mutual Insurance Co. in
    Worcester. Mr. Walker worked many years for Sheppard Envelope in
    the city.

    "My mother lost her parents and siblings. My father's uncle escaped
    to America. My father's mother was afraid to cross the ocean on a ship.

    Instead, she was forced to walk across the desert with the Turks and
    died there," Mrs. Walker said.

    "My grandfather was a respected leader in his community. The Turks
    told him that if he would give up Jesus, they would let him live. He
    wouldn't, so they shot him. He could have survived if he'd renounced
    his Christian religion."

    Her parents, David and Zevart Kulungian, were teenagers at the time.

    They were not slain, but were forced to work as slaves for the
    Turkish army.

    One rainy night, Mr. Kulungian found some nearby encamped English
    and French soldiers.

    "My father went to the soldiers and asked them to free the slaves.

    They did. My mother was put in a Red Cross orphanage in the mountains
    of Lebanon. There, the older children taught the younger children
    crafts and how to speak English," Mrs. Walker said.

    Mrs. Kulungian already spoke her native Armenian and the Kurdish
    she'd learned while working as a slave, and eventually became fluent
    in five languages.

    Young Zevart went to Marseilles, France with one of the older girls.

    There, she learned French from her foster family. Mr. Kulungian came
    to the United States.

    Zevart remained in France until her future husband sent her money to
    join him in America.

    Unfortunately, the marriage foundered when the family moved to
    Worcester.

    "My father never had a childhood and didn't know how to treat
    children. He was very strong and didn't realize his own strength. It
    was hard for my older brother," Mrs. Walker said.

    When Mrs. Kulungian became ill with tuberculosis and depression,
    12-year-old Alice went to visit her in Worcester State Hospital.

    "My mother told me not to come back. She didn't want us there with all
    the illness. I think she lived there a couple more years. I never saw
    her again. Zevart means 'happy' in Armenian. She was anything but,"
    Mrs. Walker said.

    She attended Oxford's public schools, where a junior high school
    civics class changed her life. "I wanted to be involved, to return
    the favor to this wonderful country, which is still saving people
    around the world," Mrs. Walker said.

    When she graduated from Oxford High School in 1946, her father said
    he would not help fund a college education, since "girls are meant
    to marry."

    Then Oxford High Principal Frank Sannalla, a coach at WPI, suggested
    she get a job at State Mutual.

    She met Mr. Walker at Sunday school at the First Congregational Church,
    where he was the program head and she was a teacher.

    http://www.panarmenian.net/eng/news/179544/

    "We had four boys, animals, fowl and ducks," Mrs. Walker said. The
    couple also took in 14 foster children, from infants to teens,
    "who were the hardest."

    "It was painful economically. We only were given $1 per day per child.

    I understood, from eighth grade civics, that I had a right to speak
    up, and I did."

    Her strongly worded letter was read on the floor of the Statehouse
    and funding for the foster care system was restructured.

    In 1968, the family was struck by tragedy, when the couple's
    16-year-old son, James H. Walker Jr., died in an industrial accident
    in an elevator.

    The Walkers' other three boys survived and thrived, giving the couple
    four grandchildren.

    Mrs. Walker served on the Economic Development and Industrial
    Commission, and often stayed at Town Hall for selectmen's meetings,
    where she took notes and shared information with the Telegram & Gazette
    reporter, sometimes being mistaken for a newspaper stenographer.

    She attended training sessions for the commission, which taught her
    "courage and made sense."

    This led to a run for a selectman's seat.

    "I ran three times before I won. They didn't want a woman selectman,"
    she said.

    She served as the town's first selectwoman from 1983 to 1998. She
    also served as the town's representative and sole woman on the Central
    Massachusetts Regional Planning Commission and was an election worker,
    library trustee, and member of various other committees and boards.

    She also became a 4-H Club leader and local activist.

    Mrs. Walker said she was happy to have served her community, and
    hopes people will remember the value of each and every individual.

    "When Hitler began the Jewish holocaust, he said, 'Who remembers the
    Armenians?' when cautions were raised. If the slaughter of Armenians
    had been recognized, the Jewish holocaust wouldn't have happened. It
    should be remembered, so it never happens again."

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