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Senate Appropriators Reaffirm Support For Karabakh Aid Program

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  • Senate Appropriators Reaffirm Support For Karabakh Aid Program

    SENATE APPROPRIATORS REAFFIRM SUPPORT FOR KARABAKH AID PROGRAM

    10:49 20.06.2014

    Nagorno-Karabakh, US

    The U.S. Senate Appropriations Committee, by a bipartisan vote of
    25 to 5, overwhelming adopted a Fiscal Year 2015 (FY15) foreign
    aid legislative package that, once again, reaffirmed U.S. support
    for the longstanding U.S. assistance program for Nagorno Karabakh,
    reported the Armenian National Committee of America (ANCA).

    "The Committee recommends assistance for victims of the
    Nagorno-Karabakh conflict in amounts consistent with prior years,
    and for ongoing needs related to the conflict. The Committee urges a
    peaceful resolution of the conflict," read the report which accompanies
    the State-Foreign Operations appropriations bill. Nagorno Karabakh
    was one of only seven aid recipients from the entire Europe and South
    and Central Asia region to be specifically cited by the panel. Others
    included Afghanistan, Pakistan, Serbia, and Kosovo.

    The Committee remained silent on specific U.S. assistance levels to
    most countries, including the Caucasus countries, thereby essentially
    approving the broad outlines of President Obama's proposed spending
    levels of $20.7 million in Economic Support Funds (ESF) for Armenia,
    along with $1.7 in Foreign Military Finance (FMF) aid and $600,000
    in International Military Education and Training (IMET) funds. The
    President's proposed budget maintained parity in appropriated U.S.

    military aid to Armenia and Azerbaijan. The measure also effectively
    endorsed the President's proposal to allocate $9.6 million in Economic
    Support Funds to Azerbaijan, and $38.2 million in ESF and $10 million
    in FMF to Georgia.

    The Senate version of the foreign aid bill also included language
    regarding Syria, instructing the Administration that funds "may be"
    used for programs that seek to "establish governance in Syria that is
    representative, inclusive, and accountable; expand the role of women
    in negotiations to end the violence and in any political transition
    in Syria . . . further the legitimacy of the Syrian opposition through
    cross-border programs. . ."

    The House Appropriations Committee is set to consider its version of
    the foreign aid bill on Tuesday, June 24th at 10am EST. Following the
    approval of the two measures at the committee level, they will be
    considered by the full House and Senate. Afterwards, appropriators
    from the houses will convene a conference to work out differences,
    prior to sending a reconciled version of the legislation to the
    President for signature.

    In testimony submitted to the House Subcommittee on State-Foreign
    Operations in April of this year, ANCA Government Affairs Director
    Kate Nahapetian urged the panel to prioritize a number of provisions,
    including:

    1) At least $5 million in U.S. developmental aid to Nagorno Karabakh,
    for water and de-mining projects

    2) Zero-out U.S. military aid to Azerbaijan until it ceases its
    aggression, renounces violence, and commits to a purely peaceful
    resolution of regional conflicts.

    3) At least $40 million in U.S. economic assistance to Armenia.

    4) In light of the recent attacks on Kessab, a special focus on the
    delivery of humanitarian and resettlement aid to Armenians and other
    at-risk minorities in Syria, as well as targeted aid to help Armenia
    settle thousands fleeing from Syria.

    5) At least 10% of U.S. assistance to Georgia to be earmarked for
    job creation programs in the Samtskhe-Javakheti region of that country.

    6) Language strengthening Section 907 restrictions on U.S. aid to
    Azerbaijan.

    7) Ending the Exclusion of the Republic of Nagorno Karabakh from the
    peace process:

    Nahapetian, in her closing remarks, underscored the increasingly
    central role that trade and investment should play supplanting aid
    as the key driver of the U.S.-Armenia economic relationship, noting:
    "in light of the downward trend in U.S. economic aid to Armenia,
    we encourage the Subcommittee to encourage the Administration to
    prioritize bilateral U.S.-Armenia trade and investment promotion,
    including through the negotiation of a Trade and Investment Framework
    Agreement, a Double Tax Treaty, and other economic accords. The
    American Chamber of Commerce in Armenia and the ANCA have formally
    called for expanding economic relations through such agreements,
    as have U.S. businesses operating in Armenia, among them Microsoft,
    FedEx, NASDAQ and Marriot."

    http://www.armradio.am/en/2014/06/20/senate-appropriators-reaffirm-support-for-karabakh-aid-program/

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