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California: AB-1915 Pupil Instruction: Social Sciences: Armenian Gen

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  • California: AB-1915 Pupil Instruction: Social Sciences: Armenian Gen

    CALIFORNIA: AB-1915 PUPIL INSTRUCTION: SOCIAL SCIENCES: ARMENIAN GENOCIDE.

    US Official News
    June 18, 2014 Wednesday

    Sacramento

    Office of the Senate, The State of California has issued the following
    news release:

    AB 1915, as amended, Nazarian. Pupil instruction: social sciences:
    Armenian Genocide.

    Existing law requires the adopted course of study for grades 7 to 12,
    inclusive, to offer courses in specified areas of study, including
    social sciences. Existing law requires the instruction in social
    studies to provide instruction in, among other things, human rights
    issues, with particular attention to the study of the inhumanity of
    genocide, slavery, and the Holocaust.

    This bill would enact the Armenian Genocide Education Act and would
    require the instruction in human rights issues to also include
    particular attention to the study of the inhumanity of the Armenian
    Genocide, as defined. To the extent this bill would increase the
    level of service required to be provided by school districts, the
    bill would impose a state-mandated local program.

    Existing law requires the State Department of Education to incorporate
    materials relating to civil rights, human rights violations, genocide,
    slavery, and the Holocaust into publications that provide examples
    of curriculum resources, consistent with the subject frameworks on
    history and social science and other requirements. Under existing law,
    the Legislature encourages the incorporation of survivor, rescuer,
    liberator, and witness testimony into the teaching of human rights,
    genocide, and the Holocaust. Existing law establishes the Instructional
    Quality Commission and requires the commission to, among other things,
    recommend curriculum frameworks to the State Board of Education.

    This bill would also encourage the department to incorporate materials
    related to the Armenian, Cambodian, Darfur, and Rwandan genocides into
    those publications, and would require the commission to consider the
    Armenian, Cambodian, Darfur, and Rwandan genocides for inclusion in the
    history-social science curriculum framework when the history-social
    science curriculum framework is revised as required by law. The bill
    would also specify that the Legislature encourages the incorporation of
    survivor, rescuer, liberator, and witness testimony into the teaching
    of human rights, the Holocaust, and genocide, including the Armenian,
    Cambodian, Darfur, and Rwandan genocides.

    The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local
    agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state.

    Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that
    reimbursement.

    This bill would provide that, if the Commission on State Mandates
    determines that the bill contains costs mandated by the state,
    reimbursement for those costs shall be made pursuant to these statutory
    provisions.

    Digest Key Vote: MAJORITY Appropriation: NO Fiscal Committee: YES
    Local Program: YES Bill Text The people of the State of California
    do enact as follows:

    SECTION 1.

    This act shall be known, and may be cited, as the Armenian Genocide
    Education Act.

    SEC. 2.

    Section 51220 of the Education Code is amended to read:

    51220.

    The adopted course of study for grades 7 to 12, inclusive,
    shall offer courses in the following areas of study: (a) English,
    including knowledge of and appreciation for literature, language,
    and composition, and the skills of reading, listening, and speaking.

    (b) Social sciences, drawing upon the disciplines of anthropology,
    economics, geography, history, political science, psychology, and
    sociology, designed to fit the maturity of the pupils. Instruction
    shall provide a foundation for understanding the history, resources,
    development, and government of California and the United States of
    America; instruction in our American legal system, the operation of
    the juvenile and adult criminal justice systems, and the rights and
    duties of citizens under the criminal and civil law and the State and
    Federal Constitutions; the development of the American economic system,
    including the role of the entrepreneur and labor; the relations of
    persons to their human and natural environment; eastern and western
    cultures and civilizations; human rights issues, with particular
    attention to the study of the inhumanity of genocide, slavery, the
    Armenian Genocide, and the Holocaust, and contemporary issues.

    (c) Foreign language or languages, beginning not later than grade 7,
    designed to develop a facility for understanding, speaking, reading,
    and writing the particular language.

    (d) Physical education, with emphasis given to physical activities
    that are conducive to health and to vigor of body and mind, as required
    by Section 51222.

    (e) Science, including the physical and biological aspects, with
    emphasis on basic concepts, theories, and processes of scientific
    investigation and on the place of humans in ecological systems, and
    with appropriate applications of the interrelation and interdependence
    of the sciences.

    (f) Mathematics, including instruction designed to develop mathematical
    understandings, operational skills, and insight into problem-solving
    procedures.

    (g) Visual and performing arts, including dance, music, theater, and
    visual arts, with emphasis upon development of aesthetic appreciation
    and the skills of creative expression.

    (h) Applied arts, including instruction in the areas of consumer and
    homemaking education, industrial arts, general business education,
    or general agriculture.

    (i) Career technical education designed and conducted for the purpose
    of preparing youth for gainful employment in the occupations and in
    the numbers that are appropriate to the personnel needs of the state
    and the community served and relevant to the career desires and needs
    of the pupils.

    (j) Automobile driver education, designed to develop a knowledge
    of the provisions of the Vehicle Code and other laws of this state
    relating to the operation of motor vehicles, a proper acceptance
    of personal responsibility in traffic, a true appreciation of the
    causes, seriousness, and consequences of traffic accidents, and to
    develop the knowledge and attitudes necessary for the safe operation
    of motor vehicles. A course in automobile driver education shall
    include education in the safe operation of motorcycles.

    (k) Other studies as may be prescribed by the governing board.

    SEC. 3.

    Section 51226.3 of the Education Code is amended to read:

    51226.3.

    (a) (1) The department shall incorporate into publications that
    provide examples of curriculum resources for teacher use those
    materials developed by publishers of nonfiction, trade books, and
    primary sources, or other public or private organizations, that
    are age-appropriate and consistent with the subject frameworks on
    history and social science that deal with civil rights, human rights
    violations, genocide, slavery, and the Holocaust.

    (2) The Legislature encourages the department to incorporate into
    publications that provide examples of curriculum resources for teacher
    use those materials developed by publishers of nonfiction, trade books,
    and primary sources, or other public or private organizations, that
    are age-appropriate and consistent with the subject frameworks on
    history and social science that deal with the Armenian, Cambodian,
    Darfur, and Rwandan genocides.

    (b) The Legislature encourages the incorporation of survivor, rescuer,
    liberator, and witness testimony into the teaching of human rights, the
    Holocaust, and genocide, including, but not limited to, the Armenian,
    Cambodian, Darfur, and Rwandan genocides.

    (c) The Legislature encourages all state and local professional
    development activities to provide teachers with content background
    and resources to assist them in teaching about civil rights, human
    rights violations, genocide, slavery, the Armenian Genocide, and
    the Holocaust.

    (d) The Legislature encourages all state and local professional
    development activities to provide teachers with content background
    and resources to assist them in teaching about the Great Irish Famine
    of 1845-50.

    (e) The Great Irish Famine of 1845-50 shall be considered in the next
    cycle in which the history-social science curriculum framework and
    its accompanying instructional materials are adopted.

    (f) When the history-social science curriculum framework is revised as
    required by law, the Instructional Quality Commission shall consider
    including the Armenian, Cambodian, Darfur, and Rwandan genocides in
    the history-social science curriculum framework.

    (g) The Model Curriculum for Human Rights and Genocide adopted by the
    state board, pursuant to Section 51226, shall be made available to
    schools in grades 7 to 12, inclusive, as soon as funding is available
    for this purpose. In addition, the department shall make the curriculum
    available on its Internet Web site.

    (h) For purposes of this article, "Armenian Genocide" means the
    torture, starvation, and murder of 1,500,000 Armenians, which included
    death marches into the Syrian desert, by the rulers of the Ottoman
    Turkish Empire and the exile of more than 500,000 innocent people
    during the period from 1915 to 1923, inclusive.

    SEC. 4.

    If the Commission on State Mandates determines that this act contains
    costs mandated by the state, reimbursement to local agencies and school
    districts for those costs shall be made pursuant to Part 7 (commencing
    with Section 17500) of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code.

    For further information please visit: http://senate.ca.gov/

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