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Azerbaijan: Jury Dismissed

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  • Azerbaijan: Jury Dismissed

    AZERBAIJAN: JURY DISMISSED

    EurasiaNet.org
    June 23 2014

    June 23, 2014 - 11:06am, by Giorgi Lomsadze

    After toying with the idea of introducing jury trials, the Azerbaijani
    government now has dropped the initiative altogether, choosing to
    keep the court system to itself.

    For a country that now chairs the Committee of Ministers of the
    Council of Europe, the continent's main human-rights body, that might
    seem a strange move. But government-supporters say they do not trust
    lay citizens' judgment in matters of law,. Critics counter that the
    government just doesn't want to let go of its grip on the judiciary
    system.

    MP Ali Huseynli, representing the ruling Yeni Azerbaijan Party,
    allegedly sees jury systems as a Western thingamajigy that doesn't
    work in this former Soviet republic. "Jurors are mainly people who
    do not have a law education and, therefore, often they cannot make
    legal judgments," Huseynli commented as he and his fellow lawmakers
    axed the jury-amendment from a bill on courts and judges last week.

    Prosecutors, he added, had advised against introducing the jury system.

    Critics counter that the real issue is that juries and jurors would
    mean more work for prosecutors and more room for court independence.

    "The practice [of jury trials] would have ended politically motivated
    prosecutions of citizens on fabricated charges," commented lawyer
    Namizad Safarov, Contact.az reported. The jury-system proposal stemmed
    from the influence of international organizations, he added, calling
    the decision to ditch the amendment "another step away from democracy."

    Azerbaijan has a dismal reputation for prosecuting public
    dissenters,especially journalists and activists. This year alone
    has seen a flurry of arrests and sentences that human rights groups
    describe as reprisals for defying the government of President Ilham
    Aliyev.

    Azerbaijan, however, is not the only South-Caucasus country with
    a distaste for trials by jury. Armenia's general prosecutor and
    Constitutional Court chairperson both think the Armenian judicial
    system can't handle it, according to Armenpress. Georgia rolled out
    jury trials in 2011, but with a restricted scope of application.

    http://www.eurasianet.org/node/68716

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