Tweet
SYRIA REBELS ADVANCE IN LATAKIA, ESTABLISH FIRST COASTAL TOE-HOLD
Christian Science Monitor
March 26 2014
Syrian rebel advances into Latakia, a bastion of support for Bashar
al-Assad, prompted a furious government response and fears among
religious minorities.
By Ariel Zirulnick, Staff writer / March 26, 2014
Syrian rebels took parts of Latakia Province this week, securing their
first coastal foothold and one in the heart of a regime stronghold.
Latakia is President Bashar al-Assad's home province.
The offensive there began on Friday, when Islamist rebels took a
Turkish border crossing and the nearby village of Kasab, Reuters
reports. Latakia and neighboring Tartous Province are Syria's Alawite
heartland. The Alawite faith, which the Assad family and many members
of the regime inner circle belong to, is an offshoot from Shiite Islam.
The regime has responded to the offensive with reinforcements and
airstrikes. Reuters cites the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights
as reporting that 14 regime fighters and six rebels were killed in
fighting Tuesday and 75 wounded rebels were brought across the border
to Turkey for treatment.
The border crossing adjacent to Kasab gives rebels easier access to
regime territory from Turkey. Most of the border region is already
under rebel control.
The Associated Press reports that the rebel push on the coastal
region is an effort to draw regime power away from other parts of
Syria where rebels have faltered:
Rebels were hoping that the clashes would draw more Syrian soldiers
to the area, relieving some pressure on the opposition fighters who
have been badly weakened elsewhere in the country, said an activist
in Latakia who identified himself as Mohammed Abu al-Hassan.
"The thinking is to open a battle that will make the regime rush to
fight," Abu al-Hassan said. "The regime can't imagine losing the sea
(of Latakia). They will bring reinforcements, and that will lessen
the pressure (elsewhere)."
The opposition recently lost its foothold in the Qalamoun region,
adjacent to the Lebanese border, just north of Damascus. The defeat,
which sent thousands of refugees and likely many rebel fighters fleeing
into Lebanon, cut the Syrian rebels off from critical smuggling
routes used both to send supplies to rebels and to ferry fighters
back and forth.
Much attention has been given to Kasab, where support for the regime
runs deep, borne out of fear of persecution by rebel elements. The
village is made up largely of Armenian Christians, who had a fraught
history in the region, particularly Turkey, long before the Syrian
war broke out.
Christians in Syria typically back the regime, which, made up largely
of members of the Alawite minority, has a reputation for protecting
religious minorities, The Wall Street Journal reports:
For many of Kassab's Armenian-Syrians, the Nusra Front occupies one
side of the same coin the Turks do as well - an existential threat
in a war where initial concepts like freedom and democracy have been
sidelined by minorities' concerns, steeped in thousand-year-old
memories of past injustices perpetrated across the region. Better
the devil you know, than the one you don't, is the common Christian
refrain.
Armenian-Syrians expressed outrage Sunday over radical Islamist
rebels taking over Kassab, which they said would threaten the town's
Christian inhabitants, many supporters of President Bashar al Assad's
forces. Kassab residents cheered on Damascus in the fight against
rebels this weekend, believing the alliance with Mr. Assad -- an
Alawite, another religious minority -- a safer bet to protect their
interests.
Armenian-Syrians blamed Turkey for rebel advances in Kassab -- as
Ankara has long turned a blind eye to rebels crossing their borders and
weapons flows -- and equated a win by Nusra with the Armenian genocide.
Islamist rebel groups have become notorious for brutal tactics
and hardline Islamist rule, which has eroded their support among
anti-Assad Syrians. However, perhaps cognizant of Kasab residents'
fears, they released videos of fighters protecting a church and
helping local elderly residents, Reuters reports.
The Associated Press reports that, according to antigovernment
activists, the rebels also captured a coastal tourist area named
Samra on Tuesday. It is tiny and lacks a port, so its capture is more
symbolic than strategic -- the first holding with direct access to
the Mediterranean. The rebels posted a video of themselves sitting
by the sea.
Mr. Hassan, mentioned in the first AP report, said that Samra could
be used to smuggle weapons, and that it has been a popular smuggling
point for decades.
http://www.csmonitor.com/World/Security-Watch/terrorism-security/2014/0326/Syria-rebels-advance-in-Latakia-establish-first-coastal-toe-hold
Christian Science Monitor
March 26 2014
Syrian rebel advances into Latakia, a bastion of support for Bashar
al-Assad, prompted a furious government response and fears among
religious minorities.
By Ariel Zirulnick, Staff writer / March 26, 2014
Syrian rebels took parts of Latakia Province this week, securing their
first coastal foothold and one in the heart of a regime stronghold.
Latakia is President Bashar al-Assad's home province.
The offensive there began on Friday, when Islamist rebels took a
Turkish border crossing and the nearby village of Kasab, Reuters
reports. Latakia and neighboring Tartous Province are Syria's Alawite
heartland. The Alawite faith, which the Assad family and many members
of the regime inner circle belong to, is an offshoot from Shiite Islam.
The regime has responded to the offensive with reinforcements and
airstrikes. Reuters cites the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights
as reporting that 14 regime fighters and six rebels were killed in
fighting Tuesday and 75 wounded rebels were brought across the border
to Turkey for treatment.
The border crossing adjacent to Kasab gives rebels easier access to
regime territory from Turkey. Most of the border region is already
under rebel control.
The Associated Press reports that the rebel push on the coastal
region is an effort to draw regime power away from other parts of
Syria where rebels have faltered:
Rebels were hoping that the clashes would draw more Syrian soldiers
to the area, relieving some pressure on the opposition fighters who
have been badly weakened elsewhere in the country, said an activist
in Latakia who identified himself as Mohammed Abu al-Hassan.
"The thinking is to open a battle that will make the regime rush to
fight," Abu al-Hassan said. "The regime can't imagine losing the sea
(of Latakia). They will bring reinforcements, and that will lessen
the pressure (elsewhere)."
The opposition recently lost its foothold in the Qalamoun region,
adjacent to the Lebanese border, just north of Damascus. The defeat,
which sent thousands of refugees and likely many rebel fighters fleeing
into Lebanon, cut the Syrian rebels off from critical smuggling
routes used both to send supplies to rebels and to ferry fighters
back and forth.
Much attention has been given to Kasab, where support for the regime
runs deep, borne out of fear of persecution by rebel elements. The
village is made up largely of Armenian Christians, who had a fraught
history in the region, particularly Turkey, long before the Syrian
war broke out.
Christians in Syria typically back the regime, which, made up largely
of members of the Alawite minority, has a reputation for protecting
religious minorities, The Wall Street Journal reports:
For many of Kassab's Armenian-Syrians, the Nusra Front occupies one
side of the same coin the Turks do as well - an existential threat
in a war where initial concepts like freedom and democracy have been
sidelined by minorities' concerns, steeped in thousand-year-old
memories of past injustices perpetrated across the region. Better
the devil you know, than the one you don't, is the common Christian
refrain.
Armenian-Syrians expressed outrage Sunday over radical Islamist
rebels taking over Kassab, which they said would threaten the town's
Christian inhabitants, many supporters of President Bashar al Assad's
forces. Kassab residents cheered on Damascus in the fight against
rebels this weekend, believing the alliance with Mr. Assad -- an
Alawite, another religious minority -- a safer bet to protect their
interests.
Armenian-Syrians blamed Turkey for rebel advances in Kassab -- as
Ankara has long turned a blind eye to rebels crossing their borders and
weapons flows -- and equated a win by Nusra with the Armenian genocide.
Islamist rebel groups have become notorious for brutal tactics
and hardline Islamist rule, which has eroded their support among
anti-Assad Syrians. However, perhaps cognizant of Kasab residents'
fears, they released videos of fighters protecting a church and
helping local elderly residents, Reuters reports.
The Associated Press reports that, according to antigovernment
activists, the rebels also captured a coastal tourist area named
Samra on Tuesday. It is tiny and lacks a port, so its capture is more
symbolic than strategic -- the first holding with direct access to
the Mediterranean. The rebels posted a video of themselves sitting
by the sea.
Mr. Hassan, mentioned in the first AP report, said that Samra could
be used to smuggle weapons, and that it has been a popular smuggling
point for decades.
http://www.csmonitor.com/World/Security-Watch/terrorism-security/2014/0326/Syria-rebels-advance-in-Latakia-establish-first-coastal-toe-hold