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  • ANKARA: Erdogan's historic statement on 1915 killings pleases both s

    Journal of Turkish Weekly
    May 2 2014


    Erdogan's historic statement on 1915 killings pleases both sides


    2 May 2014

    Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan's recent statement of condolences
    for the 1915 mass killings of Armenians, the first such statement by
    the Turkish government, was welcomed by Armenians, Turks and the
    European Union.

    After Erdogan's statement was published in nine languages, EU
    Enlargement Commissioner Stefan Fule sent out a tweet saying
    "reconciliation is a key EU value" and expressing hope that "steps in
    this spirit would follow."

    Erdogan called the events of 1915 "inhumane."

    "The incidents of the First World War are our shared pain. To evaluate
    this painful period of history through a perspective of just memory is
    a humane and scholarly responsibility. Millions of people of all
    religions and ethnicities lost their lives in the First World War.
    Having experienced events which had inhumane consequences -- such as
    expulsion -- during the First World War, should not prevent Turks and
    Armenians from establishing compassion and mutually humane attitudes
    toward one another," the statement read.

    The deaths of more than 1 million people, primarily Armenians at the
    hands of Ottomans, are considered genocide by Armenia and some
    international organisations. Turkey disputes the characterisation.

    Professor Ayhan Kaya, director of the European Institute in Istanbul
    Bilgi University, said the prime minister's statement should be
    perceived as a major step for Turkey in terms of normalising relations
    with Armenia. "Actually, since the AKP [Justice and Development Party]
    came to power, there were attempts on the part of the Turkish state
    and society to come to terms with the past. These attempts were going
    in parallel with the Europeanisation of Turkey," Kaya told SES
    Türkiye.

    Hundreds of people, including Armenians, gathered in Istanbul's Taksim
    Square to show solidarity on April 23rd.

    The Armenian Patriarchate in Istanbul released a statement on the same
    day, saying Erdogan's statement was encouraging for Armenian and
    Turkish people to take positive steps in the future, and that it
    helped to ease the pain of Armenians.

    In his statement on April 24th, Armenian President Serzh Sarksyan did
    not refer to Erdogan's remarks but emphasised that Armenia believes
    that "the denial of a crime constitutes direct continuation of that
    very crime; and only recognition and condemnation can prevent the
    repetition of such crimes in the future."

    "We do not consider the Turkish society as our enemy. Bowing to the
    memory of the innocent victims we remember all those Turks and Turkish
    families who lent a helping hand to their Armenian neighbours," he
    added.

    Last December, Foreign Minister Ahmet Davutoglu paid Turkey's first
    high-level state visit to Armenia in five years. The visit was
    considered as a significant step for the rapprochement between the two
    neighbours. The territorial border has been closed since Turkey shut
    its border with Armenia in 1993 in support of Azerbaijan, which was in
    a dispute with Armenia over the control of the Nagorno-Karabakh
    region. Kevork Gallosyan, an Armenian citizen living in Istanbul and
    working as the project co-ordinator of Fair Memory Initiative,
    congratulated Erdogan for his courage but added that more needs to be
    done.

    "It is just the beginning of a process. There is still a widespread
    lack of knowledge and prejudice in the Turkish society toward Armenian
    people," Gallosyan told SES Türkiye. "We need to shape our common
    future by combating such approaches and preventing extreme animosities
    on both sides through a fair memory."

    Aghavni Karakhanian, director of Yerevan-based Institute for Civil
    Society and Regional Development, said Turkey should recognise the
    deaths as genocide.

    "The new conceptualisation of Armenian-Turkish relations can occur
    only with recognition by Turkey the fact of Armenian genocide.
    Erdogan's statement lacks something that's vital for the Armenians
    issue: recognition," she said.

    2 May 2014

    SES Türkiye

    http://www.turkishweekly.net/news/166340/erdogan-39-s-historic-statement-on-1915-killings-pleases-both-sides.html

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