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Hollande On The Caucasus

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  • Hollande On The Caucasus

    HOLLANDE ON THE CAUCASUS

    Vestnik Kavkaza, Russia
    May 12 2014

    12 May 2014 - 1:29pm

    By Victoria Panfilova, a columnist of Nezavisimaya Gazeta, exclusively
    for Vestnik Kavkaza

    French President Francois Hollande started his visit to the South
    Caucasus with Azerbaijan. He will arrive in Armenia tomorrow and
    visit Georgia after. The French president has two days to visit
    three countries.

    The visit of such a high-ranking politician is certainly a historic
    one, especially in the complicated and disputed South Caucasus and
    in the light of the catastrophic events in Ukraine. The latter are
    momentous for the post-Soviet space.

    The programs of Hollande for every South Caucasus state were made
    exceptionally consistent, in terms of equipollence. Each includes
    meetings with the president, officials of the political establishment,
    economic sub-program and humanitarian talks.

    Hollande took part in the founding of a French lycee in Baku. In
    Yerevan, he will attend a concert of Charles Aznavour and the opening
    of a park named after Misak Manushyan, a resistance activist executed
    by German occupiers in Paris in 1944. He will partake in a presentation
    of a cableway in Chiatura (Georgia). The cableway will be built by
    a French company.

    In Baku and Yerevan, Hollande, whose country co-chairs the OSCE
    Minsk Group, plans to discuss the most topical problems, such as
    the Nagorno-Karabakh peace process. It looks even more intriguing,
    considering the three scenarios U.S. co-chair of the OSCE MG James
    Warlick has recently made for the Nagorno-Karabakh process: settlement
    via negotiations, continuation of the status quo or war.

    The sides in the conflict, which hardly find common ground, have given
    the same interpretation to the diplomat's words: the U.S. is ready
    to activate its role in settling the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict in the
    context of the Ukrainian events. The point is that Moscow, Washington
    and Paris, coordinating the Armenian-Azerbaijani negotiation process
    and interested in achieving progress, do not want one of themselves
    to make the breakthrough. Clearly, such a deed would automatically
    strengthen the positions of a certain mediator in the strategic
    region. The interests of Washington, Moscow and Paris differ here. It
    is either progress and maybe even a resolution of the conflict
    together or further stagnation. Azerbaijani and Armenian expert
    societies are dominated by pessimism: Francois Hollande is unlikely
    to bring sensational mutually-acceptable proposals and his mission
    will most likely consist of peacekeeping and sedative declarations.

    Baku does not rule out the chances that France may discuss the
    activities of its Total. The latter, engaged in several large-scale
    projects in Azerbaijan, suddenly ceased work in the country. It is
    still unclear why the French sold their assets in Caspian projects.

    The hastiness of the decisions, however, seems very suspicious. This
    is why Hollande may discuss the return of Total or keep France involved
    in energy projects of Azerbaijan.

    In Armenia, Hollande will pay special attention to the potential of
    economic cooperation, in addition the Nagorno-Karabakh issue. No wonder
    he will be assisted by the head of the Web-ISI company, specializing in
    information technologies. The company has good ties with Armenia. Paris
    and Yerevan have had special ties, giving relations a special quality
    for a long time. Half a million Armenians living in France are closely
    connected with their historic homeland.

    Obviously, simplification of the investment regime and activation of
    economic cooperation in general will be discussed.

    President's Hollande's visit to Georgia is peculiar for the fact
    that such a high-ranking politician has not visited it since the
    formation of the new government. Now, the old authorities cannot
    boast that Europe had forgotten about Tbilisi after President
    Mikheil Saakashvili's resignation. Defense Minister Irakly Alasania's
    request to send NATO missile forces to Georgia may become another
    topic during the visit. The request was made in the context of the
    Russian-Ukrainian crisis.

    Tbilisi has already received signals that any problems with Moscow
    could be resolved in a different fashion. Having put a lot of effort
    into the cease-fire in the Russian-Georgian war in 2008, France is not
    interested in escalation of the conflict. New tensions are especially
    likely in the light of Tbilisi's European choice and readiness to sign
    the EU association agreement this summer. The French president will be
    curious to know the mood of the Georgian authorities over the event,
    bearing the Ukrainian crisis in mind.

    http://vestnikkavkaza.net/analysis/politics/55020.html



    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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