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Armenian Bread Declared Intangible Cultural Heritage By UNESCO

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  • Armenian Bread Declared Intangible Cultural Heritage By UNESCO

    ARMENIAN BREAD DECLARED INTANGIBLE CULTURAL HERITAGE BY UNESCO

    Moscow Times, Russia
    Nov 27 2014

    The Moscow Times
    Nov. 27 2014 18:32

    The UNESCO cultural and scientific organization has decided to
    include Armenian flatbread on its intangible cultural heritage
    list, recognizing the importance of the foodstuff to the country's
    inhabitants.

    Lavash, a staple of Armenian cuisine, is a type of soft and very
    thin flatbread that can be consumed as a wrap for cheese, meat or
    vegetables. It is also popular throughout the South Caucasus, and in
    Iran and Turkey.

    According to a note on the UNESCO website, preparation of lavash
    "requires great effort, coordination, experience and special skills"
    and "strengthens family, community and social ties."

    Lavash was accepted onto the list on Wednesday, with the UNESCO
    organization saying on its site that it acknowledged "the preparation,
    meaning and appearance of [the] traditional bread as an expression
    of culture in Armenia."

    The Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists, a daring attempt to recognize
    and preserve immaterial culture, have been compiled since 2008,
    and entries from 103 countries are currently recognized by UNESCO.

    Examples include Argentinian tango, Mongolian calligraphy, Middle
    Eastern falconry, Vanuatu sand paintings and even the Mediterranean
    diet.

    The lavash puts Armenia, a small, ancient South Caucasus nation of
    3 million, ahead of much of the pack with a total of four entries on
    the Intangible Cultural Heritage List.

    Other Armenian entries recognized by UNESCO include the reed wind
    instrument duduk, the performance of the medieval epic "David of
    Sassoon," and the art of stone cross making.

    Russia has only two items on the list: The culture of the Semeiskiye
    Old Believer sect, and the Yakut heroic epic "Olonkho," which sees
    songs comprising up to 36,000 verses performed by singers over the
    course of several nights.

    China is the runaway leader with 38 entries, followed by Japan (22)
    and Croatia (14). Neither the U.S. nor Britain have a single item of
    intangible heritage to contribute so far, according to UNESCO.

    http://www.themoscowtimes.com/news/article/armenian-bread-declared-intangible-cultural-heritage-by-unesco/511969.html

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