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ISTANBUL: France hosts Karabakh talks

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  • ISTANBUL: France hosts Karabakh talks

    Hurriyet Daily News, Turkey
    Oct 26 2014


    France hosts Karabakh talks

    TBILISI - Agence France-Presse

    French President Francois Hollande hosts leaders from Armenia and
    Azerbaijan today as Europe makes a fresh push to end the festering
    conflict over Nagorno Karabakh.

    Germany's Foreign Minister Frank-Walter Steinmeier visited both
    countries last week after a sharp escalation in violence over the
    disputed region in recent months as war raged in Ukraine.

    Although few expect a breakthrough after more than two decades of
    bloodshed, it is `important to bring the two presidents together, to
    call on them to work together, to get back to the table to reduce
    tensions,' a French diplomatic source said ahead of the summit.

    Armenian separatists backed by Yerevan seized the mountainous region,
    which is mainly inhabited by ethnic Armenians, from Azerbaijan in a
    war in the 1990s that left some 30,000 people dead.

    Despite years of internationally mediated negotiations since the 1994
    ceasefire, the two sides have not yet signed a final peace deal on
    Karabakh.

    Oil-rich Baku, whose military spending exceeds Armenia's entire state
    budget, has threatened to take back the region by force if
    negotiations do not yield results.

    Armenia, heavily armed by Russia, says it could crush any offensive.

    Last August saw a dramatic surge in violence across the countries'
    border and along the Karabakh frontline as more than 20 troops died in
    the deadliest clashes since the ceasefire.

    Tensions between Azerbaijan and Armenia have escalated as Russia
    confronts the West over Ukraine, where government forces are battling
    pro-Russian separatists.

    `What happened in Ukraine has had a direct impact' on the conflict, a
    source in Hollande's entourage said, adding that Russia's annexation
    of Crimea `exacerbated the climate.'

    `Moscow holds the keys to the conflict's solution, but is
    intentionally not using its levers as it has an interest in keeping
    the status quo, in maintaining its influence over Azerbaijan and,
    especially, Armenia,' Shahin Abbasov, an independent Azerbaijani
    analyst, told AFP.

    Abbasov said that by hosting talks in Paris, Hollande `aims at
    depriving (Russian President Vladimir) Putin of his role as an
    exclusive arbiter' in the conflict.

    A French diplomat admitted that Hollande will face an uphill battle in
    his efforts to facilitate the Armenian-Azerbaijani dialogue.

    `It would be extremely surprising to have concrete progress. But there
    is a will from President Hollande to make progress with both parties,
    to have a dialogue,' the diplomat said.

    Hollande will hold separate meetings with Azerbaijani President Ä°lham
    Aliyev and Armenia's Serzh Sarkisian.

    October/26/2014

    http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/france-hosts-karabakh-talks-.aspx?pageID=238&nID=73497&NewsCatID=359

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