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  • U.S. brings Armenia, Azerbaijan leaders together at NATO summit

    U.S. brings Armenia, Azerbaijan leaders together at NATO summit

    by Emil Sanamyan
    Published: Thursday September 04, 2014


    Kerry with presidents of Armenia and Azerbaijan. Official photo

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    WASHINGTON - Amid a deteriorating security situation in Ukraine and
    the Middle East, Secretary of State John Kerry organized a trilateral
    meeting with Ilham Aliyev and Serge Sargsyan, as the two attended the
    NATO Summit in Cardiff, Wales on September 4, the Armenian president's
    officereported.

    In what was the first such meeting since former Secretary of State
    Colin Powell mediated between then presidents Heydar Aliyev and Robert
    Kocharian, Kerry emphasized, yet again, that the Karabakh conflict
    could only have a peaceful resolution and urged the sides to find ways
    to reduce tensions.

    In late July - early August, at least seven Armenian and seventeen
    Azerbaijani servicemen were killed in direct combat, raids or sniper
    attacks in Karabakh. Tensions reduced ahead of the trilateral meeting
    with the Russian president Vladimir Putin on August 9 in Sochi. No new
    fatal incidents have been reported on the Armenian-Azerbaijani line of
    contact since then.

    Meantime, tensions between Russia and the West over Russian military
    operations in Ukraine have been escalating since February and are at
    their worst since the 1980s. The fighting between Ukrainian forces and
    pro-Russian rebels in the east of the country directly backed by the
    Russian military have left close to 3000 people dead.

    In such an environment, the on-again, off-again negotiations over
    Karabakh might effectively return to the two-track approach that
    existed before 1997, when Russia, on the one hand, and U.S. and
    European states pursued separate, although occasionally overlapping,
    mediation missions.

    Media reports suggested that an Armenian-Azerbaijani summit may soon
    be organized by the French president Francois Hollande.

    NATO and Karabakh

    In his remarks earlier in the day, the Armenian president called on
    NATO to endorse the neutral language with regard to the Karabakh peace
    process, developed by the Minsk Group co-chairs - France, Russia and
    the United States - and resist lobbying from one of its members -
    presumably Turkey - for language that leans more in favor of
    Azerbaijan.

    The latter approach, Sargsyan said, is tantamount to a "silent
    approval of xenophobia, militaristic rhetoric and all future
    provocations [on the Line of Contact], resulting in the loss of life,
    which Azerbaijan is provoking with such ease and no regard for the
    lives of its own soldiers."

    Sargsyan declined to go to the previous NATO summits held in Chicago
    in 2012 and Lisbon in 2010, citing its statements that emphasized
    "territorial integrity" in post-Soviet conflict resolution. But the
    non-attendance was also seen as Armenia's deference to Russia, whose
    leader has also shunned them.

    Tevan Poghosyan, a parliament member for the opposition Heritage party
    who has long worked to promote Armenia-NATO ties, approved of the
    president's presence at the latest summit.

    "Armenia must first of all be guided by its own interests, rather than
    be looking out for the reactions of others," Poghosyan told the RFE/RL
    Armenian Service and pointed to the growing Armenian-NATO cooperation
    over the last decade.

    Last month, Armenia's deputy defense minister David Tonoyan similarly
    emphasized continued military cooperation with the United States,
    while on a visit to Washington.

    http://www.reporter.am/index.cfm?objectid,96B516-3480-11E4-BF4900155D008B1E


    From: Baghdasarian
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