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Armenia's Economy To Be Affected By Russia Slowdown: Moody's

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  • Armenia's Economy To Be Affected By Russia Slowdown: Moody's

    ARMENIA'S ECONOMY TO BE AFFECTED BY RUSSIA SLOWDOWN: MOODY'S

    September 17, 2014 - 13:41 AMT

    PanARMENIAN.Net - Armenia's (Ba2 stable) economy will continue to be
    adversely affected by an economic slowdown in Russia (Baa1 negative)
    due to the economic linkages between the two countries, says Moody's
    Investors Service in a report published Tuesday, Sept 16.

    Following a stronger than expected decline in net exports and
    slowing remittances in H1 2014, Moody's has revised Armenia's growth
    forecast down to 2.1% in 2014 and 2.3% in 2015 from 3.2% and 3.6%,
    respectively. The revised figures are based on Moody's forecast for
    the Russian economy to contract by 1.0% in 2014, followed by stagnation
    in 2015.

    "Declining net exports and slowing remittances in the first half of
    2014 underscore Armenia's significant trade and financial exposure
    to Russia, with further spillover risks stemming from the U.S.' and
    the EU's tighter sanctions regime against Russia," says Moody's
    Investors Service. "Nevertheless, the government's commitment to
    fiscal prudence and macroeconomic stability, support Armenia's Ba2
    rating with a stable outlook," continues the rating agency.

    Moody's notes that Armenia's material exposures to Russia are via both
    direct and indirect channels. Russia accounts for nearly a quarter of
    Armenia's total imports and exports as well as an average of almost
    45% of FDI in 2008-2012, while remittances from Russia represent
    90% of the total received. A sharp slowdown in remittances, which
    contribute 15% of Armenia's GDP, in addition to lower FDI inflows,
    could lead to negative rating pressure if combined with sustained
    deterioration in fiscal and external buffers.

    However, Armenia's Ba2 rating with a stable outlook is supported by
    the government's commitment to fiscal prudence and macroeconomic
    stability, which mitigate risks stemming from its significant
    exposure to external shocks and reduce its vulnerability to changes
    in global energy, food and commodities prices. The stable outlook
    also reflects the country's ongoing, albeit gradually diminishing,
    access to concessional borrowing under favorable terms.

    The country's new Extended Fund Facility (EFF) agreement with the
    IMF aims to further strengthen revenue-generating capacity and bring
    the debt ratio to a declining path starting 2017. Additionally,
    Armenia intends to continue benchmarking against EU standards in
    order to establish the country's role as a gateway between the Western
    Hemisphere and the Eurasian region.

    Moody's could consider assigning a positive outlook and eventually
    upgrading Armenia's rating if structural reforms, which the government
    is in the process of implementing, propel the economy toward more
    balanced economic growth and a significant reduction in the current
    account deficit.

    http://www.panarmenian.net/eng/news/182536/

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