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Russian Activists Ask Putin to Send Troops Into Armenia

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  • Russian Activists Ask Putin to Send Troops Into Armenia

    The Moscow Times, Russia
    Jan 19 2015

    Russian Activists Ask Putin to Send Troops Into Armenia

    By Anna Dolgov
    Jan. 19 2015 12:20


    Online activists have leapt to the defense of a Russian soldier who
    has reportedly confessed to killing six members of an Armenian family,
    calling on President Vladimir Putin to "send in the troops" to protect
    all Russian-speakers in the Transcaucasian country.

    The activists, commenting through their social media group
    "Anti-Maidan -- Armenia," declared soldier Valery Permyakov to be
    "under Russia's protection" and called for the use of force to combat
    Armenians who want him to face trial in their country.

    Of note, the group's name recalls the political protests on Kiev's
    Maidan Square that led to the overthrow of Ukraine's Moscow-backed
    administration last February. In the weeks that followed, Russia sent
    its troops into Crimea -- ostensibly to protect Russian-speakers in the
    region.

    "Our president has clearly stated: We shall defend our compatriots
    everywhere! In every place on the globe," the group wrote on its
    VKontakte social network page. "And Valera [Permyakov] is no
    exception."

    Thousands of Armenian protesters took to the streets last week,
    demanding that Russian authorities hand over Permyakov -- a soldier at
    a military base in Gyumri who police say has confessed to killing six
    people, including a two-year-old girl. A six-month-old boy was also
    wounded in the attack, which took place last Monday, but he survived.

    The "Anti-Maidan -- Armenia" group responded to last week's
    demonstrations by calling the protesters "Nazis" -- the same term that
    Moscow's politicians and state-run media had used to refer to the
    opposition in Ukraine.

    "Putin, send in the troops!" the group said on VKontakte. "All of the
    Russian-speaking population in Armenia is now in danger!" The group
    also proclaimed: "Russia is Permyakov, and Permyakov is Russia."

    It was not immediately clear whether the group was created for
    satirical purposes, but the posts drew outrage from opposition Russian
    politician Boris Nemtsov.

    "When the Anti-Maidan pro-Kremlin movement declares Permyakov ... to be
    'a prisoner of conscience' what are they counting on?" Nemtsov said on
    his Facebook page last week. "On the love of the Armenian people? Or
    on seeing Russians cursed even by the citizens of Armenia who have so
    far been friendly?"

    Nemtsov also suggested that the group was aiming to incite a conflict,
    while the "Kremlin is silently condoning them."

    'Prisoner of Conscience'

    Armenia, like Georgia and Ukraine, is among the former Soviet states
    that had traditionally enjoyed close ties with Russia.

    But in recent years, Russia has fought a war against Georgia over its
    pro-Russian separatist regions, and annexed Crimea from Ukraine under
    the guise of protecting the peninsula's Russian-speaking population.

    The developments have soured Georgia's and Ukraine's relations with
    Russia, and Armenian lawmakers said last week that the Gyumri killing
    would likely spark debate about Russia's military presence in the
    country.

    According to a statement posted Sunday on the Kremlin website, Putin
    has spoken with Armenian counterpart Serzh Sargsyan to express his
    condolences and offer assurances that the "those responsible would
    receive the punishment envisaged by law."

    Yet there was no direct reference to Permyakov in the Kremlin's
    statement, and there appears to be some disagreement on the legal
    issues surrounding his possible handing over to Armenian authorities.

    Nemtsov, the opposition politician, cited a 1997 agreement between
    Moscow and Yerevan, which seems to indicate that Russian military
    personnel charged with committing crimes in Armenia should be tried by
    Armenian courts.

    "In cases of crimes and other offenses committed on the territory of
    the Republic of Armenia by individuals who are members of the Russian
    military base and their families, the laws of the Republic of Armenia
    are applied, and its competent organs will take action," the agreement
    reads, according to the text posted on the Russian Foreign Ministry
    website.

    But the Armenian Prosecutor General's Office said last week that under
    Russia's Constitution, Russian citizens detained by Russian
    authorities on suspicion of having committed a crime cannot be handed
    over to another country, the Interfax news agency reported.

    Nemtsov argued that Armenian demonstrators demands -- that Russia
    deliver on the international agreements it had signed -- were
    "perfectly legal."

    "But Permyakov has not been handed over, and [he has] even been
    proclaimed 'a prisoner of conscience,'" he said. "And then we show
    surprise that everybody around hates us."

    The "prisoner of conscience" phrase appears to originate from an
    earlier post on the "Anti-Maidan -- Armenia" group on VKontakte, which
    used the term to describe the suspected killer, according to a
    screen-grab posted by Nemtsov.

    The group has since toned down its language, and now runs a different
    caption under the same picture that reads: "Valery Permyakov: Killer
    or victim?"

    Yet it remains defiant in its attempts to blame the Armenian protests
    on the U.S. while calling for Moscow to respond in order to maintain
    its hold on the region.

    "Accusing a Russian warrior profits only two forces -- the U.S. and
    their subordinate Armenian opposition, which has already managed to
    put forward demands to close the Russian military base," the group
    said on its VKontakte page.


    http://www.themoscowtimes.com/news/article/russian-activists-ask-putin-to-send-troops-into-armenia-/514546.html

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