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EBRD predicts zero growth and stagnation in Armenia in 2015

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  • EBRD predicts zero growth and stagnation in Armenia in 2015

    EBRD predicts zero growth and stagnation in Armenia in 2015


    YEREVAN, JANUARY 19. / ARKA /. The Armenian economy is expected to
    stagnate in 2015, according to the EBRD's latest economic outlook,
    published today. According to report titled 'Regional Economic
    Prospects in EBRD Countries of Operations: January 2015' the
    depreciation of the Russian ruble has increased pressures on the
    currencies of economies with strong trade, investment and remittances
    ties to Russia, with the sharpest declines seen in Belarus,
    Turkmenistan and Armenia.

    The report says a sharp fall in the price of oil has piled pressure on
    an already fragile Russia, and is hitting growth in energy exporters
    and other emerging nations with close links to Eastern Europe's
    largest economy.

    EBRD economists expect Russian GDP to shrink by close to five per cent
    in 2015; a major downward revision from September's forecast of a
    contraction of 0.2 per cent.

    However, the EBRD says lower commodity prices could benefit countries
    in Central and South-Eastern Europe (CESEE) and the South and Eastern
    Mediterranean (SEMED), helping to offset the continuing negative
    effects of weak external demand from the eurozone.

    On average, countries across the EBRD regions are now expected to see
    a contraction of 0.3 per cent in 2015, after a forecast of 1.7 percent
    growth in September.

    "Even this forecast is subject to considerable risks," said Hans Peter
    Lankes, Acting EBRD Chief Economist. He referred specifically to the
    impact of any further large falls in the oil price, a further
    escalation in the Ukraine/Russia crisis and a possible increase in
    uncertainty in the eurozone.

    On the positive side, the oil price decline - and resulting
    improvements in terms of trade - could help soften the impact on
    emerging economies of the expected normalization of U.S. monetary
    policies.

    The halving of oil prices has added to problems in Russia, whose
    economic growth was already slowing down amid uncertainty and weak
    investor confidence after the imposition of sanctions in 2014. Energy
    exporters Kazakhstan, Azerbaijan and Turkmenistan have also been
    negatively affected by the lower prices.

    Even for energy importers in Eastern Europe, the Caucasus and Central
    Asia, the oil price fall is a mixed blessing, as benefits are being
    outweighed by lower export demand and remittances from a weakened
    Russia.

    The economies of Armenia and Moldova are now expected to stagnate in
    2015, while in Belarus a contraction of 1.5 per cent is forecast.

    The depreciation of the ruble has increased pressures on the
    currencies of economies with strong trade, investment and remittances
    ties to Russia, with the sharpest declines seen in Belarus,
    Turkmenistan and Armenia.

    The Ukrainian economy remains in a particularly precarious state, the
    report said. In addition to the impact of the conflict in the east of
    the country, there is currently uncertainty about the volume and
    timing of international financial assistance. After a sharp
    contraction in 2014, a further fall of five percent is predicted for
    this year.

    The EBRD report said future developments depended on both external and
    domestic factors, including the ability of the Kiev government to
    implement a number of key reforms, a reduction of the regional
    geopolitical risks, an end of fighting in the Donbas and adequately
    timed and scaled international support.

    High non-performing loans (NPLs) are a key reason for weak credit
    growth. NPL ratios are close to 20 per cent in most countries in
    south-eastern Europe and Ukraine. In Kazakhstan they exceed 30 per
    cent while in Cyprus they are around 50 per cent, respectively.-0-


    http://arka.am/en/news/economy/ebrd_predicts_zero_growth_and_stagnation_in_armeni a_in_2015/#sthash.8iVPlndv.dpuf




    From: A. Papazian
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