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  • 450 churches of discord

    Vestnik Kavkaza, Russia
    Jan 24 2015


    450 churches of discord

    24 January 2015 - 12:59pm


    The Diocese of the Armenian Apostolic Church in Georgia (DAACG) does
    not claim possession of the churches belonging to the Georgian
    Orthodox Church, however, it requires the transmission of its property
    of about 450 churches belonging to the Georgian Orthodox Church.

    This is the key idea of an contradictory rebuttal letter received by
    Vestnik Kavkaza from DAACG in connection with the publication of the
    article "Armenia wants to win some 450 churches of Georgia in court",
    devoted to an analysis of the political aspects of the DAACG's
    treatment on "return of Churches".

    In the letter, which consists of ten items, the Diocese reports its
    activities as work for the return of "property of The Diocese of the
    Armenian Apostolic Church in Georgia confiscated during the Soviet
    period," which has no political motivations and reminds that the
    Catholic Church, the Lutheran Church, the Muslim community and the
    Jewish community have asked the Georgian state for the restitution of
    their property.

    In the document, the full text of which is available to the editors of
    Vestnik Kavkaza, the fact of referring to Irakli Garibashvili is not
    refuted. The issue indicated in the call of the head of the Diocese,
    Vazgen Mirzakhanian, was the reason for writing the article, and
    attracted the attention of the Georgian public.

    In the first paragraph DAACG accuses the news agency of inciting
    sectarian strife in the country, as the "Armenian Diocese in Georgia
    made no claim to any of the churches belonging to the Georgian
    Orthodox Church." In the second, it maintains that the question of
    granting the status of legal entity of public law to DAACG is not
    related to the issue of restitution of confiscated property in the
    Soviet period. In the third, it denies the introduction of a
    post-Soviet secret principle similar to the principle of "the
    inviolability of frontiers", stating that "the Georgian Orthodox
    Church has appropriated many temples without any consent from the
    Armenian Apostolic Church, which acted as Armenian churches and serve
    the religious needs of the parish of the Armenian Apostolic church in
    Georgia, since its inception and before Georgia entered the Soviet
    Union."

    One of the DAACG representatives, commenting on Bishop Vazgen's
    treatment, said that the letter to the Prime Minister talks about
    "Georgianized Armenian churches"

    These words cast doubt on the validity of the claims in their first
    paragraph, because "Georgianized Armenian churches" are temples owned
    by the Georgian Orthodox Church, which, as was stated in denial, "the
    Armenian Diocese in Georgia doesn't claim."

    At the same time, the first paragraph contradicts the third point,
    which said that DAACG reports that GOC has assigned a number of
    Armenian churches. The Patriarch's secretary, archpriest Michael
    Botkoveli, takes note of unfounded claims.

    "At first we did not believe that DAACG addressed the Prime Minister
    of Georgia with the letter to return 450 churches. We do not believe
    because of the complete absurdity of such a claim. Are there so many
    churches in Armenia, if they counted 450 Armenian churches in Georgia?
    The DAACG's handling of Garibashvili is another attempt to complicate
    relations with the Georgian church. We have to hold a conversation
    with them to clarify some issues," he said.

    According to the archpriest, the approach which was elected by DAACG
    is "very unconstructive," because, as part of the restitution of
    property, it can be only "a few churches and with the participation of
    historians and art critics."

    Meanwhile, the existence of Georgian-based Armenian churches in
    Tbilisi is denied in the fourth paragraph of letter, because "none of
    the Armenian churches in Georgia was built on the basis of the
    Georgian temple, although we unfortunately cannot say the same about
    the Georgian church," (for example, the Holy Trinity Cathedral of
    Tbilisi).

    The fifth paragraph explains that DAACG wishes only to restore
    justice, because "confiscated property was returned to the Georgian
    Orthodox Church, and wasn't to the Armenian Diocese."

    In the sixth paragraph an interstate nature of the dispute is refuted,
    because "the question of restitution of Armenian churches in Georgia
    is a domestic matter."
    These two points contradict each other, as the status of a legal
    entity directly related to the issue of restitution of property,
    because giving to the Diocese the status of a subject makes it a
    subject of Georgian law and international law.

    The fifth and sixth paragraphs overlap (as political momentum in the
    conflict arises because of its interstate nature) and do not include
    the famous visit to Georgia of the head of the Armenian Apostolic
    Church, His Holiness Karekin II, when there was a video on social
    networks in which the Armenian Patriarch of Georgia chastised Ilia II
    for refusing to give DAACG legal status.

    One of the DAACG representatives, commenting on Bishop Vazgen's
    treatment, said that the letter to the Prime Minister talks about
    "Georgianized Armenian churches". These words cast doubt on the
    validity of the claims in their first paragraph, because "Georgianized
    Armenian churches" are temples owned by the Georgian Orthodox Church,
    which, as was stated in denial, "the Armenian Diocese in Georgia
    doesn't claim." At the same time, the first paragraph contradicts the
    third point, which said that DAACG reports that GOC has assigned a
    number of Armenian churches.

    The Patriarch's secretary, archpriest Michael Botkoveli, takes note of
    unfounded claims. "At first we did not believe that DAACG addressed
    the Prime Minister of Georgia with the letter to return 450 churches.
    We do not believe because of the complete absurdity of such a claim.
    Are there so many churches in Armenia, if they counted 450 Armenian
    churches in Georgia? The DAACG's handling of Garibashvili is another
    attempt to complicate relations with the Georgian church. We have to
    hold a conversation with them to clarify some issues," he
    said.According to the archpriest, the approach which was elected by
    DAACG is "very unconstructive", because, as part of the restitution of
    property, it can be only "a few churches and with the participation of
    historians and art critics."

    Meanwhile, the existence of Georgian-based Armenian churches in
    Tbilisi is denied in the fourth paragraph of letter, because "none of
    the Armenian churches in Georgia was built on the basis of the
    Georgian temple, although we unfortunately cannot say the same about
    the Georgian church", (for example, the Holy Trinity Cathedral of
    Tbilisi). The fifth paragraph explains that DAACG wishes only to
    restore justice, because "confiscated property was returned to the
    Georgian Orthodox Church, and wasn't to the Armenian Diocese."

    In the sixth paragraph an interstate nature of the dispute is refuted,
    because "the question of restitution of Armenian churches in Georgia
    is a domestic matter." These two points contradict each other, as the
    status of a legal entity directly related to the issue of restitution
    of property, because giving to the Diocese the status of a subject
    makes it a subject of Georgian law and international law.

    The fifth and sixth paragraphs overlap (as political momentum in the
    conflict arises because of its interstate nature) and do not include
    the famous visit to Georgia of the head of the Armenian Apostolic
    Church, His Holiness Karekin II, when there was a video on social
    networks in which the Armenian Patriarch of Georgia chastised Ilia II
    for refusing to give DAACG legal status.

    In the seventh paragraph there is a charge of inciting ethnic hatred,
    because the Diocese is named in the article as the "Armenian side",
    but the fifth paragraph of the letter cancels it out: because the
    Diocese claims the legal nature of a property dispute, it is the
    Armenian side, opposing the Georgian side - in this expression there
    is no indication of any DAACG affiliation to the Armenian nation, nor
    the Armenian state.

    The eighth paragraph includes an observation about repeated
    consideration of the restitution of property confiscated from
    religious minorities during the Soviet period. But there is no
    refutation of the appeal to UNESCO in connection with the restitution
    of churches, although a few days ago, in an interview with the
    Georgian edition of "Kvira", the head of the legal department of
    DAACG, Levon Asahanyan, strongly rejected allegations of such plans.

    The ninth paragraph states that Bishop Vazgen's expression of meeting
    Chakhalyan "as a hero and fighter against Georgian imperialism", is
    "inappropriate exaggeration on a religious theme." The evaluation of
    cordiality, of course, is a subjective element, but the expression
    "fighter against Georgian imperialism" is right, because it ironically
    represents Chakhalyan's separatist activities.

    In the last paragraph of the letter, DAACG informs that the State
    Agency for Religious Affairs was created in 2014, which is competent
    to contribute to a resolution of the Georgian religious
    organizations's problems. This item corresponds to reality and does
    not contradict the other, but does not apply to the content of the
    article titled "Armenia wants to win some 450 churches of Georgia in
    court."


    http://vestnikkavkaza.net/news/politics/65194.html

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