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ANKARA: Armenia faces Turkey over genocide denial case

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  • ANKARA: Armenia faces Turkey over genocide denial case

    Daily Sabah, Turkey
    Jan 28 2015

    Armenia faces Turkey over genocide denial case

    DOGAN NEWS AGENCY


    Turkish politician DoÄ?u Perinçek confronted a defense team for Armenia
    at a hearing at the European Court of Human Rights yesterday in France
    over his denial of the Armenian genocide. The hearing failed to
    produce a verdict on whether Perinçek's denial constituted freedom of
    expression

    The highly anticipated appeal hearing of Switzerland and Armenia's
    case versus Turkish opposition politician DoÄ?u Perinçek was held in
    Strasbourg, France on Wednesday

    Perinçek was convicted by a court in Switzerland, where denying the
    Armenian genocide is criminalized, for his remarks branding the
    genocide "an international lie" in that country. He argued that the
    denial was in line with his freedom of speech and took the case to the
    European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR). The court had ruled in his
    favor in 2013, but Switzerland appealed the verdict. Armenia had
    requested to join the lawsuit as co-plaintiff. The country was
    represented by a defense team that includes lawyer Amal Alamuddin
    Clooney, better known as the wife of Hollywood superstar George
    Clooney.

    After hearing the sides, the Grand Chamber of the ECtHR adjourned the
    trial to announce its verdict at an unspecified date in the near
    future.

    Clooney said at the hearing that the lower chamber of the ECtHR had
    not taken documents from 1915 into account when it issued the ruling
    in favor of Perinçek. She claimed the previous ruling "cast doubt on
    the reality of genocide." In the ruling she was referring to the
    European court's judges upholding Perinçek's right to question the
    genocide, as it was a matter of public interest and did not comment on
    the reality of the genocide.

    She said that the Ottoman Empire, which signed the Sevres Treaty in
    1920 with the Allied powers, had promised to bring the perpetrators of
    the killings of Armenians to justice. Mrs. Clooney further went on to
    say that Talat PaÅ?a, a senior Ottoman official in World War I, had
    admitted to the genocide, citing a New York Times article from that
    period that says Talat PaÅ?a, a member of a powerful triumvirate
    governing the Ottoman Empire during the war, decided to expel the
    Christian community from Turkish territories.

    Perinçek countered her claim and said Talat PaÅ?a was not convicted and
    neither was he subject to any trial. He went on to say that Britain
    had launched an inquiry into allegations of genocide and closed the
    case on genocide due to a lack of any tangible evidence.

    He said, on the contrary, Talat PaÅ?a worked with the Armenians in the
    1908 revolution against the Ottoman sultanate. He cited a book written
    by Armenia's first prime minister, Ovanes Katchaznouni, who spoke
    about a conversation with Talat PaÅ?a and said PaÅ?a told him they
    wanted to resolve any problems between Turks and Armenians in a
    peaceful way.

    In the events that led to the present case, Perinçek, at various
    conferences in Switzerland in 2005, rejected allegations that the
    events of 1915 and the following years in the Ottoman Empire amounted
    to "genocide" of the Armenian people.

    The Switzerland-Armenia Association filed a criminal complaint against
    him. Perinçek was tried by the Lausanne Police Court in March 2007. He
    was found guilty of racial discrimination and fined.

    Many Armenians argue that denying allegations that the events of 1915
    constituted "genocide" should be a crime, just as negating the
    Holocaust is. In 2003, the National Council of Switzerland, the
    country's parliament, recognized the events of 1915 as "genocide."

    Turkey officially refutes this description, saying that although
    Armenians died during relocations many Turks also lost their lives in
    attacks by Armenian gangs.

    A Swiss Appeals Court subsequently confirmed Perinçek's sentence.
    Perinçek then appealed to the Federal Tribunal, the highest court in
    Switzerland, which also confirmed the sentence.

    In 2008, Perinçek appealed to the ECtHR in Strasbourg, claiming that
    the Swiss courts had violated his rights, including that to freedom of
    expression. He demanded compensation of 140,000 euros for moral and
    financial damages, as well as court expenses.

    Separately, Turkey has called for a joint Armenian-Turkish research
    project into the events, making use of the archives in both countries,
    to establish the facts.

    In April 2014, President Recep Tayyip ErdoÄ?an, who was prime minister
    at the time, offered condolences for the Armenian deaths that occurred
    in 1915 - a first for a Turkish leader. The move was seen as a
    significant step toward a possible reconciliation.


    http://www.dailysabah.com/nation/2015/01/28/armenia-faces-turkey-over-genocide-denial-case


    From: Baghdasarian
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