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Presidential Spokesman: Discussions Of Constitutional Reform Underwa

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  • Presidential Spokesman: Discussions Of Constitutional Reform Underwa

    PRESIDENTIAL SPOKESMAN: DISCUSSIONS OF CONSTITUTIONAL REFORM UNDERWAY

    POLITICS | 12.03.15 | 10:51
    http://armenianow.com/news/politics/61362/armenia_constitutional_reform_discussions_presiden t_sargsyan

    Photolure

    President Serzh Sargsyan holding his right hand on the Republic of
    Armenia Constitution and a Bible during his inauguration for the
    second term on April 9, 2013.

    RELATED NEWS

    Changing Basic Law: Armenian leadership reaffirms plans for
    constitutional reform

    Armenian President Serzh Sargsyan continues to have meetings with
    representatives of the country's political forces regarding the
    planned constitutional reform, his spokesman told Tert.am on Wednesday.

    "A new series of active discussions around the constitutional reform
    will begin tomorrow [March 12]," said Arman Saghatelyan. "Information
    regarding these discussions will be provided additionally."

    The constitutional reform concept calling for turning Armenia into
    a parliamentary republic with a powerful prime minister and largely
    ceremonial president was first unveiled in 2014. The Council of
    Europe's Venice Commission gave a generally positive assessment, saying
    that the proposed changes would "strengthen democratic principles and
    establish the necessary conditions for ensuring the rule of law and
    respect for human rights." At the same time, the commission noted that
    the transition to a parliamentary republic requires "broad consensus
    within society."

    Most opposition forces in Armenia, including the Prosperous Armenia
    Party (PAP) led by tycoon Gagik Tsarukyan, questioned the need
    for reforming the Basic Law, alleging that by the changes Sargsyan,
    whose second and final presidential term ends in 2018, and his ruling
    Republican Party of Armenia (RPA) are seeking to "perpetuate" their
    power. The current head of state, however, has repeatedly pledged not
    to seek a top government post after the end of his term in office if
    the reform is carried out.

    Amid protests staged by three opposition parties, including the PAP,
    that raised more issues than just the constitutional reform President
    Sargsyan late last year said he would take the final decision on the
    constitutional reform concept in February-March 2015. RPA spokesman
    Eduard Sharmazanov confirmed last week that the decision would be
    presented to the public by the end of March.

    The planned constitutional reform appeared to be the catalyst for
    the dramatic showdown in February in which President Sargsyan and his
    ruling RPA forced Tsarukyan to resign as PAP leader and quit politics.

    It is yet unclear whether the PAP, many of whose members have been
    renouncing their membership after Tsarukyan's departure, will continue
    to strongly oppose the current administration on the constitutional
    reform issue.

    At least one parliamentary minority party, the Armenian Revolutionary
    Federation, has, in principle, backed the idea of turning Armenia into
    a parliamentary republic through the change of the Constitution. The
    other three minority factions in the Armenian parliament, including
    the Armenian National Congress, Heritage and Orinats Yerkir, are
    known to oppose the reform at least at this stage.

    Parliament Speaker Galust Sahakyan, a senior member of the RPA, said
    earlier this month that draft amendments to the Armenian Constitution
    are likely to be put on a referendum as soon as next fall or in
    early 2016.

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