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Van Krikorian Testifies on Religious Freedom of Armenians in Turkey

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  • Van Krikorian Testifies on Religious Freedom of Armenians in Turkey

    Armenian Assembly of America
    122 C Street, NW, Suite 350
    Washington, DC 20001
    Phone: 202-393-3434
    Fax: 202-638-4904
    Email: [email protected]
    Web: www.armenianassembly.org

    PRESS RELEASE
    November 18, 2004
    CONTACT: Christine Kojoian
    Email: [email protected]

    FMR. ASSEMBLY BOARD OF DIRECTORS CHAIRMAN VAN KRIKORIAN TESTIFIES ON
    RELIGIOUS FREEDOM OF ARMENIANS IN TURKEY ON CAPITOL HILL

    Washington, DC - The Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe
    (CSCE) convened a hearing on Capitol Hill this week to examine freedom
    of religious issues in Turkey, including the glaring property crisis
    facing the Armenian Orthodox Church and the unrecognized status of the
    Armenian Patriarchate there.

    Former Assembly Board of Directors Chairman Van Krikorian, joined by
    Rev. Father Archpriest Vertanes Kalayjian of St. Mary's Armenian
    Apostolic Church in Washington, DC, offered testimony on the situation
    of Christian Armenians in Turkey, noting at the outset that the hearing
    is especially meaningful, "as April is the month in which the Armenian
    Genocide is commemorated."

    Commission Co-Chairman Rep. Christopher Smith (R-NJ), also a member of
    the Congressional Caucus on Armenian Issues, submitted written remarks
    highlighting the serious problems which restrict religious liberties to
    Armenians in Turkey.

    "The Armenian Orthodox Church has suffered the loss of important
    properties through government expropriations," Smith said. "Similar to
    the situation of the Greek Orthodox, Syrian Orthodox and Catholic
    Churches, the Armenian Orthodox Church has lost much under current laws
    that enable the government to assume direct administration of properties
    that fall into 'disuse' when the size of the local community falls below
    a certain point. In addition, the Armenian Patriarchate continues to
    seek recognition of its legal status."

    Krikorian, in his testimony, reinforced Smith and said that Armenians
    for centuries have paid and in many places continue to pay a high price
    for their Christianity.

    "In 1914, there were approximately 5,000 Armenian Churches, seminaries
    and schools registered by the Patriarchate...less than 50 Armenian
    Churches remain under the jurisdiction of the Armenian Patriarchate
    today."

    "The seizure and often destruction of Armenian Church property, of this
    Christian legacy, thus presents a ripe area to demonstrate reform and
    begin building confidence," Krikorian added. Krikorian also noted
    that there have been improvements within civil society to discuss
    Armenian issues more openly as well as recognition that the border
    should be open, both of which should be encouraged by the CSCE.

    Recognizing that the Armenian presence in Turkey is and has been
    tenuous, Krikorian offered three main problem areas that require
    immediate attention.

    * The ability to conduct services, including training and
    employing clergy.
    * The ability to maintain Armenian schools without censorship and
    allow any Armenian student to attend.
    * The ability to fund, administer and operate the Church and
    properties.

    Additionally, Krikorian offered a recommendation by the Turkish Armenian
    Reconciliation Commission (which completed its work in 2004) which says
    that opportunities should exist for religious leaders to develop
    contacts and engage in promoting reconciliation between Turks and
    Armenians. Such activities should include the restoration of religious
    sites and supporting the rights and functioning of religious
    foundations, according to the group.

    The population of Armenians in Turkey is approximately 70,000 to 82,000
    and the Turkish government estimates that another 30,000 to 40,000
    Armenians from Armenia currently work in Istanbul.

    The Commission hearing also addressed the situation faced by other
    religious minorities in Turkey, including Muslims, Protestants and Jews.
    Testimony was also provided by Merve Kavacki, former member of the
    Turkish Grand National Assembly, Jeff King with International Christian
    Concern and Barry Jacobs with the American Jewish Committee.

    The Armenian Assembly of America is the largest Washington-based
    nationwide organization promoting public understanding and awareness of
    Armenian issues. It is a 501 (c) (3) tax-exempt membership
    organization.

    ###
    NR#2005-041

    Editor's Note: To download the complete text of Van Krikorian's
    testimony, as well as other related documents, log onto the CSCE Web
    site at www.csce.gov.

    Photograph available on the Assembly Web site at the following link
    http://www.aaainc.org/images/press/2005-041/2005-041-1.jpg:


    Caption: Former Assembly Board of Directors Chairman Van Krikorian,
    center, testified on Capitol Hill before the Commission on Security and
    Cooperation in Europe (CSCE) on April 12, 2005. At left is Rev. Father
    Archpriest Vertanes Kalayjian of St. Mary's Armenian Apostolic Church in
    Washington and Rep. Alcee Hastings (D-FL), is at right.

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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