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  • Azeri-US military ties seen as response to Russian deployment inArme

    Azeri-US military ties seen as response to Russian deployment in Armenia

    Nezavisimaya Gazeta, Moscow
    12 Aug 05

    The upcoming transfer of some of Russia's military hardware from
    Georgia to Armenia is creating serious problems for Azerbaijan's
    security, the republic's military department believes. As Nezavisimaya
    Gazeta was told by a source in the Azerbaijani Defence Ministry,
    according to reports being received, "plots of land in Armenia's
    Tavush, Berdsk, and Idzhevan provinces, which border on Azerbaijan,
    have been set aside for the stationing of Russian military
    hardware". According to the newspaper's source, Russia's 102nd
    Military Base in Gyumri is currently incapable of receiving all the
    military hardware being withdrawn from Georgia. In order to resolve
    this problem the Armenian authorities have rented out new plots of
    land near the border with Azerbaijan.

    Baku is undoubtedly concerned about this prospect and is taking
    appropriate measures. First of all, the budget item for the military
    department's funding has been reviewed. According to official
    information, spending on strengthening the country's defence capability
    has been increased by almost 50m dollars and now amounts to 300m
    dollars. Together with this, links are being strengthened with the
    military department of Turkey, whose senior military officials have
    become frequent visitors to Baku. Certain steps are also being taken
    to establish military cooperation with the United States. The Baku
    press maintains that the topic of the stationing of Russian military
    hardware in Armenia was discussed in Washington at a recent closed
    meeting between Azerbaijani Foreign Minister Elmar Mammadyarov and the
    Pentagon leadership. True, the Azerbaijani Foreign Ministry prefers
    not to talk about this, but it confirms that the military-political
    situation in the South Caucasus was among the matters discussed during
    the minister's Transatlantic trip.

    Many Baku experts believe that cooperation with the United States will
    not be restricted to technical and financial aid. Many US experts
    believe the same. For example, Michael Baranick, a representative
    of the US National Defence University's Centre for Technology and
    National Security Policy, is sure that "Azerbaijan is becoming a
    very significant country for the United States". In his analysis,
    Baranick points out: "If we have to leave Uzbekistan, someone has to
    kick-start talks on stationing bases in Azerbaijan."

    This statement was made against the backdrop of reports leaked to
    the media claiming that Pentagon boss Donald Rumsfeld is to visit
    Baku again in August. Local analysts predict that following this visit
    official Baku may review its position and will consent to a US military
    presence on its territory. Experts believe that the Azerbaijani
    authorities will thereby achieve at least two objectives: they will
    create a counterweight to Russian military might in Armenia and will
    secure Washington's endorsement of the results of the parliamentary
    elections due in November.
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