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ASBAREZ Online [08-24-2005]

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  • ASBAREZ Online [08-24-2005]

    ASBAREZ ONLINE
    TOP STORIES
    08/24/2005
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    1) Hopeful Signs on Karabagh Emerge after Moscow Meeting
    2) New Twist to Bogazici Armenian Genocide Conference
    3) US And Turkey Set to Discuss Bilateral Ties and Rebels
    4) EU Commission Sees Turkey Accession Talks on Target for October 3
    5) Armenian Catholicos Set to Visit Javakhk

    1) Hopeful Signs on Karabagh Emerge after Moscow Meeting

    MOSCOW (AP/Itar-Tass)--The foreign ministers of Russia, Armenia, and
    Azerbaijan
    said on Wednesday that they saw hopeful signs recently in the drive to find a
    settlement to the Mountainous Karabagh conflict, the Russian Foreign Ministry
    reported.
    Armenian foreign minister Vartan Oskanian stressed that the
    self-determination
    of Mountainous Karabagh is a priority in settling the conflict, which should
    focus on the rights of its population to take care of their fate. "Other
    problems are to cope with the consequences of the conflict, settle territorial
    claims, and return refugees," and added that there is hope the sides would
    find
    common denominators. `It would bring peace and stability to southern
    Caucasus."

    "The settlement requires active work," Azerbaijan's Foreign Minister Elmar
    Mammadyarov said, adding that it is premature to talk about any headway in
    resolving the conflict.
    The three ministers met in Moscow on Wednesday, along with representatives of
    the United States, France, and Russia, who are mediating negotiations on
    settling the conflict. They also discussed arrangements for a meeting Saturday
    between Armenian President Robert Kocharian and Azeri President Ilham
    Aliyev on
    the sidelines of a summit of the Commonwealth of Independent States in
    Russia's
    Volga River city of Kazan.
    Russia's mediator Yuri Merzlyakov said that Russia "holds a clear position on
    this issue."
    "We believe that one should not impose his solution of the problem on the
    parties to the conflict; they should arrive at it independently, without
    outside interference," Merzlyakov said. "If a mutually acceptable accord is
    reached, we'll be able to guarantee it. The settlement should make all the
    parties involved feel safer, the balance of forces that historically developed
    in the region should not be upset, while the region itself should not
    become an
    arena of rivalry," he added.


    2) New Twist to Bogazici Armenian Genocide Conference

    Abdullah Gul decides to open previously censured gathering of academics

    ISTANBUL (Combined Sources)--Bogazici University rector Ayse Soysal and the
    President of Sabanci University, Tosun Terzioglu, told the press on Tuesday
    that Turkish foreign minister Abdullah Gul would be opening a conference
    titled
    "Ottoman Armenians during the Decline of the Empire: Issues of Scientific
    Responsibility and Democracy."
    The conference was initially scheduled for May, but postponed after Turkish
    justice minister Cemil Cicek branded it "a dagger in the back of the Turkish
    people." It has been rescheduled to take place at Istanbul's Bogazici
    University on September 23-25.
    Soysal and Terzioglu both stressed that such conferences must be viewed from
    an academic standpoint, without forgetting that the universities do not
    necessarily share the views of lecturers. They defended their right to
    criticize politically motivated opposition or support of such discussions
    prior
    to their onset, saying that such tactics directly harm the fundamental
    freedoms
    of science and education. They suggested that viewpoints could more
    appropriately be addressed-fully reviewed and criticized in academic
    circlesafter presentations are allowed to be made.
    Though they did not elaborate on Gul's appearance, Hurriyet newspaper
    reported
    that in a phone conversation with Soysal, Gul responded to the invitation,
    saying that he would have to check his schedule for conflicts.
    However, Gul confirmed that he would be launching the conference. "The rector
    requested that I speak, and I accepted. We have no reservations or concerns
    about this matter. Why should we bury our head in the sand? That is what I
    said
    about the first planned conference that was postponed unnecessarily. Our
    society can undoubtedly debate this issue."
    But the Turkish Justice Minister had condemned the original initiative as a
    blow to government efforts to counter a mounting Armenian campaign to have the
    Genocide recognized internationally. "We must put an end to this cycle of
    treason and insult, of spreading propaganda against the [Turkish] nation by
    people who belong to it," he had told parliament.
    According to the AKI news agency, the conference will feature 12 sessions and
    lectures by 38 academics; panel discussion topics will include "Deportation
    and
    Massacre," "Disaster and Rescue Stories," "Memories and Witnesses," and
    "Things
    the World Knew that Turkey did not know."


    3) US And Turkey Set to Discuss Bilateral Ties and Rebels

    ANKARA (AFP)--A ranking US official is expected in Turkey on Thursday for
    talks on bilateral ties and possibly measures to combat armed Turkish Kurd
    rebels holed up in the mountains of northern Iraq, a US spokesman said.
    Matt Bryza, deputy assistant secretary of state for European and Eurasian
    affairs, "will be visiting Ankara for two days to discuss general matters....
    the PKK (the outlawed Kurdistan Workers' Party) issue could also be brought
    up," the spokesman, who requested anonymity, said Tuesday.
    Bryza is also expected to meet officials in charge of the economy and
    "possibly" military officials, he added.
    US Joint Chief of Staff General Richard Myers, and General John Abizaid, head
    of US Central Command, are also expected in Ankara in September, but the exact
    date of the visit has not been set, the spokesman said.
    Turkey has long pressured the United States to act against thousands of PKK
    militants who have found refuge in northern Iraq since 1999 and stepped up
    their attacks on Turkish targets over the past several months.
    Last month, the Turkish army's number two, General Ilker Basbug, said that
    Washington had ordered the capture of PKK commanders in northern Iraq and
    warned of a Turkish military incursion into the region if Baghdad fails to
    curb
    the rebels.
    Last week, the PKK, listed by the US and the European Union as a terrorist
    group, announced a unilateral one-month cease-fire until September 20 to give
    Turkey time to take steps to resolve the conflict. Ankara did not respond to
    the truce offer.
    Some 37,000 people have died since 1984, when the PKK first took up arms for
    self-rule in Turkey's mainly Kurdish southeast.


    4) EU Commission Sees Turkey Accession Talks on Target for October 3

    BRUSSELS (AFX)--The European Union's executive commission said on Wednesday it
    still expects accession negotiations with Turkey to open as scheduled on
    Oct 3,
    amid French pressure for a delay.
    "As far as the views of the commission are concerned, the commission
    presented
    the negotiation framework for Turkey before the summer break... and of course
    it hopes and expects this will be adopted by the member states," said
    Krisztina
    Nagy, spokeswoman for EU enlargement commissioner Olli Rehn.
    At the beginning of the month, French Prime Minister Dominique de Villepin
    poured cold water on the prospect of the talks starting on time as long as
    Ankara does not recognize EU member Cyprus.
    Nagy said that, for the commission, Turkey had met the conditions set for
    opening the talks, namely carrying out a package of legal reforms and adopting
    a customs agreement with the EU.
    "There were two preconditions set for the opening of the start of the
    negotiations....these two things have happened."
    EU foreign ministers will have their chance to address the question of
    accession talks with Turkey at an informal meeting in the Welsh city of
    Newport
    on Sept 1-2.
    Ahead of that meeting, EU ambassadors are to discuss the issue on Aug 31.
    Turkey only recognizes the breakaway Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus,
    proclaimed in 1983, nine years after Turkish troops occupied the northern
    third
    of Cyprus in response to an Athens-engineered Greek Cypriot coup in Nicosia
    aimed at uniting the Mediterranean island with Greece.
    Turkey says its position towards the Greek Cypriot administration will remain
    unchanged until the conflict is resolved and the Turkish and Greek communities
    of the island are reunified.


    5) Armenian Catholicos Set to Visit Javakhk

    AKHALKALAKThe Catholicos of all Armenians, Karekin II is set to visit southern
    Georgia's predominately Armenian region of Javakhk to consecrate the newly
    constructed Armenian Diocese building on October 1.
    Karekin II also plans to meet with the local population, which has not had a
    visit from an Armenian Catholicos since Khrimian Hayrig in 1896.


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