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BAKU: Former Russian mediator has "pro-Armenian" stance over NK

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  • BAKU: Former Russian mediator has "pro-Armenian" stance over NK

    Former Russian mediator has "pro-Armenian" stance over Karabakh - Azeri paper

    Ekho, Baku
    12 Jan 05


    Former Azerbaijani foreign minister Tofiq Zulfuqarov has accused the
    Russian diplomat, Vladimir Kazimirov, of issuing "blatantly"
    pro-Armenian statements in the media. Zulfuqarov suggested that there
    is a certain reason behind his articles distorting the background of
    the Karabakh conflict, as "at present no-one is doing anything without
    interest". Condemning Kazimirov - former OSCE mediator in the Karabakh
    settlement - for a lack of neutrality, MP Camil Hasanli called on the
    Russian diplomat to learn the history of Karabakh. Excerpt from
    R. Orucev's report published by Ekho Azerbaijani newspaper on 12
    January 2005 headlined "Why does Kazimirov not calm down" and
    subheaded "Former cochairman of the OSCE Minsk Group is again
    protecting Karabakh separatists, distorting historic facts"

    The former Russian co-chairman of the OSCE Minsk Group [specially
    designed to settle the Karabakh conflict], Vladimir Kazimirov, sent an
    article yesterday to the pro-Armenian Regnum Russian news agency
    headlined "Nagornyy Karabakh should take part in the
    negotiations". The article had been written in the run-up to a meeting
    held yesterday [11th January] between Azerbaijani and Armenian foreign
    ministers in Prague.

    It is interesting that the diplomat, who was directly involved in the
    settling process as a mediator and, therefore, should have maintained
    neutrality in his statements, has repeatedly made blatantly
    pro-Armenian and pro-separatist statements in the media.

    Kazimirov has recently published in Regnum an open letter to the PACE
    co-rapporteur, David Atkinson, accusing the European MP of being
    pro-Azerbaijani. This time again, he accused Baku of failing up to
    now to recognize Nagornyy Karabakh as a party to the conflict and of
    refusing to hold negotiations with it. Therefore, Kazimirov, writes,
    "additional and artificial obstacles are being created in the Karabakh
    settlement".

    "Nagornyy Karabakh is the core and heart of this conflict, therefore,
    it cannot be an object alone. The Karabakh population has a vital
    interest - much gre ater than other residents of Azerbaijan or Armenia
    - in settling the conflict. The status of Nagornyy Karabakh is the
    main reason and disputed problem in this conflict.

    [Passage omitted: quotes from Kazimirov's article]

    Commenting on this article, former Azerbaijani Foreign Minister Tofiq
    Zulfuqarov said: "Above all, Mr Kazimirov is demonstrating keen
    interest in supporting the Armenian position. We can guess the reason
    behind this interest, as it is clear that at present no-one is doing
    anything without interest. There are certain views in regard with
    this, but I would not like to go into details. In fact, certain
    circles of Armenia, possibly, the state recruited Kazimirov to
    propagate the Armenian position. His statements do not trigger any
    interest in the Russian public, so it is the region of the conflict
    that reacts to his articles, which are already published regularly. He
    [Kazimirov] will only represent some interest until there is reaction
    in Azerbaijan."

    Kazimirov's argument that Azerbaijan allegedly has no desire to talk
    to Karabakh's Armenians is the weakest point in his article,
    Zulfuqarov said. "If this was so, Azerbaijan would not have supported
    the 24 March format of the Minsk conference, which says that selected
    representatives and other members of Karabakh will take part in a
    conference as an interested party.

    [Passage omitted: a number of negotiations have been held within the
    Minsk Group]

    Both Azeris and Armenians of Nagornyy Karabakh took part in the
    negotiations as interested parties. That is to say, Kazimirov's thesis
    that Azerbaijan does not want to talk to Armenians of Nagornyy
    Karabakh is wide of the mark since such negotiations have already
    taken place.

    "But the issue is about a different thing. At the end of the
    negotiating process, Armenians want to obtain the status of Nagornyy
    Karabakh - an independent state or a part of Armenia. Understanding
    that at the current stage of the negotiating process, they cannot
    achieve this from Azerbaijan and from the international community,
    they are trying to increase the negotiations status of the Karabakh
    Armenians and to make it [Karabakh] equal to recognized states. This
    is the task of the Armenian side and this is why Kazimirov has been
    recruited to protect this position," Zulfuqarov said.

    "The historic" aspects of Kazimirov's article are shocking. He says
    that even the League of Nations acknowledged Karabakh as a disputed
    territory. A well-known historian and MP Camil Hasanli has commented
    on this: "First, Karabakh was never on the agenda of the League of
    Nations. During the existence of the first republic [the Azerbaijani
    Democratic Republic; 1918-1920], Azerbaijan appealed to the League of
    Nations for membership. An international commission was set dealing
    with its admission. However, later on, the process of making
    Azerbaijan a Soviet republic started and the country failed to obtain
    membership of the League of Nations. If Kazimirov wants to speculate
    on history, he should know that in 1919, the Armenian community of
    Karabakh appealed to the Azerbaijani Democratic Republic and
    recognized themselves as part of Azerbaijan confirming that they have
    no problems with the state. This document is available in the archives
    of Azerbaijan and Kazimirov can find and learn them."

    [Passage omitted: more historic details; at the beginning of the 20th
    century ethnic Armenians made up only seven per cent of the Karabakh
    population]
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