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Minister says Karabakh's involvement in talks crucial to settlement

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  • Minister says Karabakh's involvement in talks crucial to settlement

    Minister says Karabakh's involvement in talks crucial to settlement process

    Azg, Yerevan
    14 Jul 05


    Excerpt from Tatul Akopyan's report by Armenian newspaper Azg on 14
    July headlined "Arman Melikyan: 'Controlled territory is a crucial
    guarantee to protect Armenian refugees' rights'"

    The OSCE Minsk Group [co-chairmen] visited Stepanakert late in the
    evening yesterday [13 July] to continue negotiations on the Karabakh
    settlement with the leadership of the Nagornyy Karabakh Republic.

    [Passage omitted: details of delayed arrival caused by bad weather]

    We recall that people in Stepanakert are much more reserved about a
    possible progress in the Karabakh settlement. The Nagornyy Karabakh
    foreign minister has said to us that the clue to the Karabakh
    settlement should be looked for in direct negotiations between
    Stepanakert and Baku. As for controlled territories [seven Azerbaijani
    districts around Nagornyy Karabakh occupied by Armenia] and refugees,
    only Stepanakert is responsible for that.

    "The controlled districts are not just a territory, they are a crucial
    guarantee for the protection of Armenian refugees' rights. If these
    districts are returned, then how will the land and material claims of
    500,000 Armenian refugees [from Azerbaijan] be settled? Nobody is
    dealing with the fate of these people. The negotiations focus only on
    400,000 Azerbaijani migrants [as published, actually between
    800,000-1m refugees] but there is no word about Armenian refugees. We
    should not allow the Armenians of Azerbaijan to repeat the destiny of
    the Armenians of Turkey and of the diaspora," [foreign minister of the
    Nagornyy Karabakh Republic, Arman] Melikyan said.

    The Nagornyy Karabakh foreign minister thinks that Baku is responsible
    for the Azerbaijani migrants and for the Armenian refugees from
    Azerbaijan.

    "A total of 500,000 Armenians were ousted from their homes and lost
    their motherland before the war, while 400,000 Azerbaijanis left their
    homes as a result of the war started by their own government," he
    said.

    Touching on the high level Armenian-Azerbaijani negotiations, in
    particular the meetings of the presidents, the Nagornyy Karabakh
    foreign minister said they were causing a great deal of interest. As
    for their outcome, "no specific results have been reached yet".

    "The [OSCE Minsk Group] co-chairmen insist that there is progress. The
    foreign ministers think we may speak about some progress but it is not
    clear yet what progress has been made. No progress or preliminary
    agreements may be reached without the consent and the participation of
    the Karabakh people or without the discussion of the problem with the
    Nagornyy Karabakh leadership. We should remain calm in that respect
    and wait for a breakthrough. We still have no such results. There are
    optimistic statements on both sides and it is not bad if they are
    based on something," Arman Melikyan said.

    Touching on the OSCE Minsk Group co-chairmen's visit to the region,
    the Nagornyy Karabakh president, Arkadiy Gukasyan, said recently that
    they were unlikely to come up with "a final programme of the conflict
    settlement".

    "We can have a general idea of what the co-chairmen will come up with,
    but this will hardly be a programme of final settlement," Gukasyan
    said. Commenting on official Baku's suggestion about the need for
    establishing a dialogue between the Armenian and Azerbaijani
    communities of Nagornyy Karabakh, Gukasyan said "it wouldn't be bad if
    the Azerbaijani community organized a dialogue with the Greek,
    Russian, Ukrainian and other communities of Karabakh. According to the
    Nagornyy Karabakh president, Baku's attempts to create the impression
    that Nagornyy Karabakh is not a party to the conflict but is only a
    community are evidence of how futile Azerbaijan's approach to the
    conflict settlement is.

    Stepanakert is obviously frustrated with the fact that Karabakh has
    been artificially sidelined from the settlement process. This
    frustration is directed to both Yerevan and Baku, as well as the OSCE
    Minsk Group.
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