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Armenian church protests to Georgia at vandalism of graves

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  • Armenian church protests to Georgia at vandalism of graves

    Armenian church protests to Georgia at vandalism of graves

    Regnum, Moscow
    20 Mar 05

    The Armenian Eparchy in Georgia has protested at the sudden appearance
    of Georgian gravestones in an Armenian churchyard in Tbilisi and the
    vandalism of Armenian gravestones in the same church, the Russian
    Regnum news agency reports. The Eparchy is also concerned at what it
    describes as "anti-Armenian propaganda" in the Georgian media and
    calls for the desecration of Armenian monuments to be stopped. The
    following is the text of report by Russian news agency Regnum headlined
    "Anti-Armenian moods in Georgia: the Armenian Eparchy urges the acts of
    vandalism to be stopped". Subheadings have been inserted editorially:

    Vandalism in Armenian churchyard

    As the Regnum news agency reported earlier, quoting the Armenian
    Eparchy in Tbilisi, the 17-year conflict connected with one of
    Tbilisi's Armenian churches - Norashen - has entered a new phase. A
    few months ago gravestones with Georgian inscriptions suddenly appeared
    in the graveyard of this church. The stones were found strewn about in
    the churchyard and wrapped in iron wire. These stones were then neatly
    arranged next to the walls of the church. At the same time, Armenian
    tombstones situated on the other side of the church had been subjected
    to acts of vandalism and the Armenian inscriptions had been defaced.

    Regnum was told yesterday at the Eparchy that after the hullabaloo
    caused by the appearance of the "false gravestones with Georgian
    inscriptions", which are still lying in the Armenian Norashen church,
    the Georgian supreme ecclesiastical leadership gave a convincing
    assurance that the patriarchy is determined to solve the Norashen
    issue in a positive manner. However, the source reports, several
    days have passed since these promises and the celibate priest Abgar,
    the deputy head of the Armenian Eparchy in Georgia, has witnessed
    the work which is being carried out by Georgian priests and workers
    in front of the Norashen church (pits have been dug, trees planted,
    and so on). "Despite the agreement the appropriation of the Armenian
    Norashen church is continuing surreptitiously in order to present
    everyone with a fait accompli. The Georgian priest [Father] Tariel
    (the same one who destroyed the well-known frescos of Hovnatatyan
    and the khachkars [cross stones]) said: "The land is ours, the church
    is ours and we do what we like and what we are instructed to do and
    generally you lag behind us, we are fed up with you ."

    Armenian church protests

    The Armenian Eparchy in Georgia, against the background of the
    events around the Norashen church, expresses extreme concern at the
    "growing anti-Armenian attitudes in Georgia (where, according to the
    population census of 2002, the number of Armenians was 5.6 per cent of
    the population), which is expressed by the anti-Armenian propaganda
    in the Georgian media". The source presents as an example articles
    in the Georgian Times newspaper of 24 February 2005, which reports:
    "The Armenians are doing everything to see that Georgia does not
    exist as a state", "If the Armenians had the material funds they
    would take away our language", "I cannot remember an occasion when
    an Armenian did anything of benefit to Georgia", "A Georgianized
    Armenian will not become a Georgian, he strives for power - a clear
    example of this is the incumbent Georgian president". The report of
    the Armenian Georgian eparchy goes on to say that in the past 17 years
    the ancient Armenian Very cemetery has been completely destroyed. "The
    graves of well-known politicians, generals, scientists and poets who,
    being Armenians, played a big role for Georgia, are being destroyed,"
    the Eparchy points out. The Armenian Eparchy in Georgia calls for
    these acts of vandalism to be stopped, to prevent the desecration of
    the deceased and not to obstruct the fruitful dialogue between the
    Georgian patriarchy and the Armenian Catholic Church.

    Some information about the Armenian Eparchy in Georgia: The Norashen
    church is located in Tbilisi, on Leselidze Street. On the left
    hand side is the Greek church which has now been transformed into
    a Georgian church; to the right is the Georgian Sioni church; a
    few metres further down are the synagogue and the mosque. For many
    centuries various confessions have existed together side by side
    in peace and friendship. The Norashen church was founded in 1467
    by Sadat. In 1650 Khoja Nazar rebuilt the almost completely ruined
    church, whose cupola had been built by the master craftsman Petros.
    With time, in 1989, a little before the restoration of Georgia's
    state independence, under the influence of the ultra-nationalistically
    minded [former Georgian President Zviad] Gamsakhurdia, the Georgians
    intensified and expanded their activity in relation to the church with
    the aim of turning it into a Georgian Orthodox Church. These actions
    achieved their culmination in 1994 when local Armenians started to
    grow concerned when they found out that all significant books had
    been confiscated from the archives.

    Events showed that Norashen is awaiting its fate, similar to the fate
    of the other Armenian church Karmir Avetaryan, which once was the
    highest (40 metres) Armenian church in Tbilisi and destroyed in 1989.
    On 25 January 1995, the Armenians living near the Norashen church
    noticed that some "restoration" work had been carried out inside the
    church. On 8 February, wall inscriptions by Petros telling of the
    reconstruction of the cupola in 1650 were destroyed. Other Armenian
    inscriptions, two khachkars and two magnificent 19th century frescos,
    created by representatives of the Hovnatanyan school, were also
    damaged and destroyed. A few days after these acts of vandalism, a
    group of Armenians carrying a photograph were not allowed into the
    church; instead they were associated with fascist-minded Georgians
    and the Georgian clergy. On 15 February the church was sanctified as
    the Georgian Orthodox Church. A month later, Archbishops Garegin and
    Grigor arrived in Tbilisi and met with the Georgian Patriarch Ilia
    II, after which it was decided to suspend any actions until better
    days. The church was closed.
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