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  • AAA: Armenian Caucus Co-Chairs Back Public Remarks Affirming TheArme

    Armenian Assembly of America
    122 C Street, NW, Suite 350
    Washington, DC 20001
    Phone: 202-393-3434
    Fax: 202-638-4904
    Email: [email protected]
    Web: www.armenianassembly.org
     
    PRESS RELEASE
    FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
    March 21, 2005
    CONTACT: Christine Kojoian
    Email: [email protected]

    ARMENIAN CAUCUS CO-CHAIRS BACK PUBLIC REMARKS AFFIRMING THE ARMENIAN GENOCIDE
    Joint Letter to Secretary Rice Stresses Importance of U.S. Recognition

    Washington, DC - The Armenian Assembly praised Congressional Caucus on
    Armenian Issues Co-Chairs Joe Knollenberg (R-MI) and Frank Pallone,
    Jr. (D-NJ) today for expressing to Secretary of State Condoleezza
    Rice their support of recent affirmations of the Armenian Genocide
    by leading U.S. officials.

    In a joint letter sent to Secretary Rice on Friday, the Co-Chairs
    declared their support for remarks made by U.S. Ambassador to Armenia
    John Evans who publicly stated, "The Armenian Genocide was the first
    genocide of the twentieth century." Evans repeatedly and properly
    characterized this crime against humanity during meetings with Armenian
    communities across the country late last month.

    The Co-Chairs also noted former Ambassador to Armenia Harry Gilmore's
    comments to the media that the crimes against the Armenians do indeed
    constitute genocide. The former diplomat told Radio Free Europe/Radio
    Liberty on March 7 that the United Nations Genocide Convention,
    which was adopted after World War II, "sets up a standard and that
    the massacres and deportations of the Ottoman Armenians meet that
    standard fully."

    Knollenberg and Pallone explain in their letter that both Evans'
    and Gilmore's comments are in keeping with the past statements of
    Presidents Ronald Reagan in 1981 and George Bush, who in 2001 employed
    the textbook definition of the Genocide in his April 24 remarks to
    the Armenian-American community.

    Additionally, the Co-Chairs reason that the U.S. National Archives
    contain thousands of pages documenting the crimes and that over 120
    renowned Genocide and Holocaust scholars have proclaimed the Armenian
    Genocide as an "incontestable historical fact."

    Furthermore, the letter also references the findings of a key legal
    study backed by the State Department. That study, by the International
    Center for Transitional Justice, concluded that: "The Events, viewed
    collectively, can thus be said to include all of the elements of the
    crime of genocide as defined in the Convention, and legal scholars as
    well as historians, politicians, journalists and other people would
    be justified in continuing to so describe them."


    In other news, Knollenberg and Pallone are asking their colleagues
    to sign on to a letter urging President Bush to honor the United
    States' historic leadership in defending human rights and to properly
    characterize the Armenian Genocide as such in his remembrance statement
    next month.

    Over 80 Members of Congress have signed on to this letter, however,
    many more signatures are needed in order to make an impact.
    For information on how you can help reaffirm the U.S. record on the
    Armenian Genocide, log on to the Assembly Web site at www.aaainc.org
    or send an email to the Assembly's grassroots branch ARAMAC at
    [email protected].

    The Armenian Assembly of America is the largest Washington-based
    nationwide organization promoting public understanding and awareness
    of Armenian issues. It is a 501 (c) (3) tax-exempt membership
    organization.

    ###
    NR#2005-032

    Editor's Note: Attached is the full text of the Congressmen's letter
    to Secretary of State Rice.

    March 18, 2005

    The Honorable Condoleezza Rice Secretary of State Department of State
    2201 C Street, NW Washington, D.C. 20520-0001

    Dear Madame Secretary:

    As the Co-Chairs of the Congressional Caucus on Armenian Issues,
    we are writing to express our support for the recent remarks made by
    United States Ambassador to Armenia, John Evans, when he invoked the
    Armenian Genocide.

    Following the letter and spirit of America's statesmen and scholars
    before him, Ambassador Evans repeatedly and properly characterized the
    attempted annihilation of the Armenians in the Ottoman Empire during
    WWI as Genocide. Speaking at the University of California, Berkeley,
    and other venues in the United States last February, he said: "The
    Armenian Genocide was the first genocide of the twentieth century."

    The Ambassador's comments are in keeping with past statements by
    American public officials. Proclaiming on the Days of Remembrance of
    Victims of the Holocaust on April 22, 1981 President Ronald Reagan
    noted that "Like the genocide of the Armenians before it, and the
    genocide of the Cambodians which followed it - and like too many
    other such persecutions of too many other peoples - the lessons of
    the Holocaust must never be forgotten."

    In his first annual message to the Armenian-American community on April
    24, 2001, President George W. Bush used the textbook definition of
    Genocide, "Today marks the commemoration of one of the great tragedies
    of history: the forced exile and annihilation of approximately 1.5
    million Armenians in the closing years of the Ottoman Empire."

    Evans was recently followed by Harry Gilmore, the first American
    Ambassador to Armenia, who said in an interview with Radio Free
    Europe/Radio Liberty (RFE/RL) that "from my thorough study of the
    events of that period I am persuaded that they do indeed constitute
    genocide." Gilmore argued that the United Nations Genocide convention,
    which was adopted following World War II, "sets up a standard and
    the massacres and deportations of the Ottoman Armenians meet that
    standard fully." Gilmore added that when the author of the Genocide
    convention Raphael Lemkin coined the term genocide, "the Armenian
    events were one of the two archetypes he used in his work."

    The U.S. National Archives contain thousands of pages documenting
    the Genocide. As this crime against humanity was being committed,
    the United States helped launch an unprecedented diplomatic, political
    and humanitarian campaign to end the carnage and protect the survivors.
    Evans's remarks build on this definitive and comprehensive historical
    record towards an inevitable, full and irrevocable U.S. reaffirmation
    of the Armenian Genocide.

    This characterization also corresponds with the signed statement in
    2000 by one hundred and twenty-six Genocide and Holocaust scholars
    affirming that the World War I Armenian Genocide is an incontestable
    historical fact and accordingly urge the governments of Western
    democracies to likewise recognize it as such. The petitioners, among
    whom is Nobel Laureate for Peace Elie Wiesel, also asked the Western
    Democracies to urge the Government and Parliament of Turkey to finally
    come to terms with a dark chapter of Ottoman-Turkish history and to
    recognize the Armenian Genocide. These scholars asserted that facing
    history squarely would provide an invaluable impetus to the process
    of Turkish democratization.

    In a February 3, 2003 legal study backed by the State Department,
    the International Center for Transitional Democracy (ICTJ) concluded
    after reviewing available evidence on the massacres and deportations
    of Armenians that these "events... include all of the elements of the
    crime of genocide as defined in the Convention, and legal scholars as
    well as historians, politicians, journalists and other people would
    be justified in continuing to so describe them."

    Last week, Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan called for an
    unbiased study by historians of claims that millions of Armenians were
    victims of genocide under Ottoman rule during World War I. Given the
    objective findings of the ICTJ report, this official proposal seeks to
    avoid any contemporaneous affirmation of the facts on this subject,
    and continues Turkey's current policy of denial. In order to become
    the plural, democratic and European Union-integrated state it aspires
    to be, Turkey must make peace with its past. American clarity will
    further this goal.

    We look forward to the President's April 24th commemorative statement
    and, as always, stand ready to work with you on this and the many
    other matters of importance to our nation.

    Sincerely,

    Joseph Knollenberg
    Frank Pallone, Jr. Member of Congress
    Member of Congress



    ####




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